Ukunakekela Okukhuphulayo: Umhlahlandlela Ocacile Wokukhetha I-Swab Eyinyumba Engalukiwe Ngaphezulu Kwendwangu Elukiweyo - ZhongXing

Siyakwamukela kumhlahlandlela ophelele wezinto ezisetshenziswayo zesimanje zezokwelapha. Ukukhetha izinsiza ezifanele zesikhungo sakho sokunakekelwa kwezempilo kudlulela ngalé kokumane uhlole ibhokisi efomini loku-oda. Amathuluzi owakhethayo athinta ngokuqondile ukunethezeka kwesiguli, isivinini sokululama, kanye nokusebenza kahle okuphelele kwabasebenzi bakho bezokwelapha. Ukushintsha okulula ezintweni ozithengayo kunganciphisa ukungcoliswa okuhlukahlukene, kuqondise ukuphathwa kwempahla, futhi kuvikele umgomo wakho oyinhloko. Lesi sihloko kufanele nakanjani sifundwe ngoba sichaza ngokucacile ukuthi kungani ukusuka ezintweni ezindala ukuya ezintweni ezithuthukisiwe kungashintsha izinqubo zokunakekelwa kwansuku zonke. Sizohlola umehluko obalulekile phakathi kwalezi zinto ezibalulekile futhi sikubonise ukuthi ungenza kanjani izinqumo ezingcono kakhulu zokuthenga isibhedlela sakho noma umtholampilo.

Iyini ngempela i-swab engalukiwe futhi yenziwa kanjani?

Uma ungena kunoma yimuphi umtholampilo wesimanje namuhla, cishe uzobona i-swab engalukiwe ihlezi kuthreyi yokuhlinzeka. Kodwa yini eyenza ikhetheke kangaka? Ngokungafani nezinto ezindala ezithembele ekwakhiweni kwentambo ndawonye, ​​abakhiqizi benza lezi zinto zesimanje ngenqubo yokucindezela ethuthuke kakhulu. Athatha imicu emincane ayihlanganise kusetshenziswa ukushisa, amakhemikhali, noma umfutho wemishini. Umphumela uba ishidi lezinto ezibonakalayo elibushelelezi neliyisicaba elibambana liqine.

Ngenxa yale nqubo yokukhiqiza eyingqayizivele, umkhiqizo wokugcina uzwakala uthambile ngendlela emangalisayo uma uthintwa. Lezi zinto ngokuvamile zenziwe ngezingxube zokwenziwa, njenge-rayon ne-polyester. Ngezinye izikhathi abakhiqizi bahlanganisa i-fiber encane yemvelo ukuze kube nokuthamba okwengeziwe. Lokhu kwakhiwa okuhlanganisiwe kwakha iwebhu eqinile evimba imicu exegayo ukuthi ingadonsi.

Kubathengi bezibhedlela kanye nabaphathi bokuthengwa kwempahla, ukuqonda lesi sakhiwo kubaluleke kakhulu. Udinga izinto ezisebenza ngokungaguquki. I-swab engalukiwe iletha lokho kuvumelana ngaso sonke isikhathi. Ibamba ukuma kwayo kahle, kungakhathaliseki ukuthi yomile noma ifakwe emanzini okuhlanza.

Kungani ukhetha i-swab engalukiwe esikhundleni se-gauze yendabuko?

Inkulumo-mpikiswano phakathi kwezinto zesimanje ezicindezelwe kanye ne-gauze elukiwe yendabuko ivame kakhulu emhlabeni wezokwelapha. Sekungamashumi eminyaka izibhedlela zithembele ngokuphelele kukotini olukiwe. Kwakuyindinganiso. Nokho, umkhakha wezokwelapha uhamba ngokushesha, futhi kunezinketho ezingcono manje. Isizathu esiyinhloko ochwepheshe bezokunakekelwa kwempilo bakhetha izinketho zesimanje ezicindezelwe yi-lint. Izintambo ezilukiwe zivame ukuphuka. Uma uzisika noma uzihlikihla endaweni ethile, kugqashuka izintambo ezincane.

Uma le micu emincane iwela ekulimaleni okuvulekile, ingabangela izinkinga ezinkulu. Umzimba ubona i-lint njengento yangaphandle, okwandisa ingozi yezinkinga. Ukwelapha kuyancipha. Ngakolunye uhlangothi, i-swab ecindezelwe engalukiwe ikhiqiza cishe i-zero lint. Imicu eboshiwe ihlala lapho ifanele.

Ngaphezu kwalokho, ukwenza ushintsho kuvame ukusebenza njengendlela engabizi kakhulu ezibhedlela ezinkulu. Uthola ukusebenza okungcono, imicu embalwa exegayo, futhi ngokuvamile iphoyinti lentengo elingcono uma uthenga ngobuningi. Uma uphatha isabelomali esiqinile, ukuthola ikhwalithi yezinga eliphezulu ngentengo ephusile kuwukunqoba okukhulu.

Kunini lapho kubaluleke kakhulu ukusebenzisa izinto eziyinyumba ezingalukiwe?

Ukuzala kuwumthetho wegolide wezokwelapha. Awukwazi ukuyekethisa kukho. Indawo eyinyumba ivimbela amagciwane amabi ukuthi angalimazi. Kufanele ukhethe izinto eziyinyumba ezingalukiwe noma nini lapho ubhekene nesikhumba esiphukile noma izinqubo zangaphakathi. Uma umhlengikazi eshintsha ingubo phezu kokuhlinzwa okusha, izimpahla kufanele zihlanzeke ngokuphelele.

Ukusebenzisa izinto ezingezona inyumba kulezi zimo kumema izinkinga. Ingangenisa amagciwane angaphandle aqonde ngqo egazini. Lokhu kuholela ekuthelelekeni okuyingozi okudinga imithi eyengeziwe, ukuhlala isikhathi eside esibhedlela, futhi kubangela ukucindezeleka esigulini. Amaqembu okuthenga kufanele aqinisekise ukuthi amaketanga awo okuhlinzeka awaphelelwa yimpahla eyinyumba eqinisekisiwe, evalwe kahle.

Nokho, akuwona wonke umsebenzi odinga ubunyumba obuphelele. Uma umsebenzi esula nje ithreyi yensimbi noma ephehla inxeba elivaliwe, izinto ezihlanzekile ezijwayelekile zisebenza kahle. Ukwazi isikhathi sokusebenzisa izinga elifanele lenhlanzeko kusiza izibhedlela zonge imali kuyilapho zigcina iziguli ziphephe ngokuphelele. Ungahlola okuthembekile Oyinyumba u-gauze pad ongakhetha kukho ukuze uqinisekise ukuthi uhlala unezinto eziphephile, ezithobelayo esandleni.

I-absorbency ye-non-woven iqhathaniswa kanjani ne-cotton gauze evamile?

Uma amanzi ekhona, udinga into ewaphuzayo ngokushesha. I-absorbency ye-pad yezokwelapha ingenye yezici zayo ezibaluleke kakhulu. Ungase ucabange ukuthi ukotini wendabuko ubamba uketshezi oluningi. Lokho kwakuvame ukuba yiqiniso. Kodwa ubunjiniyela besimanje bushintshe umdlalo ngokuphelele.

Ama-synthetic blends acindezelwe empeleni abamba uketshezi ngendlela emangalisayo. Ngenxa yokuthi inethiwekhi yefiber iminyene kakhulu, ivalela umswakama ngaphakathi kwamaphakethe amancane amancane. I-swab engalukiwe yekhwalithi ephezulu ingamunca uketshezi oluningi uma kuqhathaniswa nesisindo sayo kunezitayela ezilukiwe ezindala. Idonsa umswakama endaweni ngokushesha, igcine indawo yomile.

Uma isiguli sinokulimala kokukhala okukhiqiza i-exudate esindayo, ukugcina lokho kulawulwa komswakama kubalulekile. Uma uketshezi luhlala esikhumbeni isikhathi eside kakhulu, isikhumba siyaphuka. I-gauze kakotini yendabuko ngezinye izikhathi ingaba nzima futhi ibe manzi, ikhiphe uketshezi lubuyele esikhumbeni uma icindezelwe. Izinketho zesimanje zokwenziwa zibambelela oketshezini kangcono kakhulu, okuzenza zibe ukukhetha okuphezulu ekulawuleni uketshezi olusindayo.

Ingabe i-swab engalukiwe ingasetshenziswa ukuhlanza isikhumba esithambile ngempumelelo?

Nakanjani. Eqinisweni, odokotela bezingane abaningi kanye nodokotela besikhumba bacela ngokukhethekile lezi zinto zesikhumba esibucayi. Izitayela ezilukiwe ezindadlana zinezindawo ezimahhadlahhadla, ezithungwe. Uma uzihlikihla ezicutshini ezithambile, zisebenza njenge-sandpaper ethambile. Lokhu kungqubuzana kungabangela izinyembezi ezincane esikhumbeni esintekenteke, ikakhulukazi ezigulini esezikhulile noma ezinganeni ezisanda kuzalwa.

Ngenxa yokuthi i-swab engalukiwe inendawo eyisicaba, eshelelayo, itshuza esikhumbeni kalula. Abahlengikazi bavame ukuthembela kuyo lapho bedinga ukugcoba amafutha apholile noma basule izibulala-magciwane ezithambile. Isetshenziswa kakhulu ukuhlanza izindawo ezizungeze amehlo noma ukulungisa isikhumba ngaphambi kokujova.

Awufuni ukunyakazisa indawo esivele ivuvukele. Ngokukhetha umkhiqizo othambile, unikeza isiguli umuzwa ongcono kakhulu. Ukunethezeka kubaluleke kakhulu njengokusebenza emtholampilo. Lapho isiguli sizizwa sikhululekile, sithemba umhlinzeki waso wezempilo kakhulu.

Yimaphi amasayizi akhona ukuze afanele izidingo zezokwelapha ezihlukene?

Usayizi owodwa awulingani neze emithini. Izibhedlela zidinga osayizi abahlukahlukene ukuze ziphathe imisebenzi ehlukahlukene yansuku zonke. Ukuklwebheka okuncane emunweni kudinga indlela ehluke kakhulu kunokusikwa okukhulu kwesisu. Abakhiqizi baklama lezi zinto ngezilinganiso eziningi ukuze zihlanganise zonke izimo ezingaba khona.

Lapho be-oda izinsiza, abathengi bayaqaphela ukuthi osayizi abajwayelekile bahlanganisa amayintshi angu-2×2, amayintshi angu-3×3, kanye namayintshi angu-4×4. Amaphedi angu-2 × 2 amancane alungele ukudonsa igazi okusheshayo noma imijovo emincane. Amaphedi angu-3 × 3 aphakathi nendawo asebenza ngokumangalisayo ekunakekelweni kweziguli ezingaphandle ezijwayelekile. Amasayizi amakhulu angu-4×4 yiziphakamisi ezisindayo, ezisetshenziselwa ukumunca uketshezi olukhulu noma ukumboza izindawo ezinkulu.

Ukuze ivumelane nezidingo ezahlukene zezokwelapha, lawa maphedi abuye abe nogqinsi oluhlukene, ngokuvamile akalwa ngokuthi "amaplies." Iphedi elinama-4-ply lincane futhi liyavumelana nezimo, kuyilapho i-8-ply pad inikeza ukugoba okusindayo. Ukuba nosayizi ogcwele egumbini lakho lokuhlinzeka kuqinisekisa ukuthi abasebenzi bakho bezokwelapha abakaze bathuthukise noma bamoshe amaphedi amakhulu emisebenzini emincane.

Ingabe i-swab engalukiwe ifanelana kanjani nezinhlobo ezahlukene zezicelo zezokwelapha?

Ubuhle bangempela be-swab engalukiwe ukuguquguquka kwayo okumangalisayo. Akuyona nje iponi yeqhinga elilodwa. Uzobathola yonke indawo, kusukela emitholampilo yamazinyo enesivinini esikhulu kuya emagumbini amatasa ezimo eziphuthumayo kanye namahhovisi ezilwane athule. Inhlanganisela yabo eyingqayizivele yamandla, ukuthamba, nokulawula uketshezi kubenza babe usizo cishe kuyo yonke iminyango.

Ehhovisi lamazinyo, odokotela bamazinyo bawasebenzisela ukupakisha izikhala futhi bamunce amathe ngaphandle kokushiya imicu ecasulayo emlonyeni wesiguli. Kumathuluzi osizo lokuqala, asebenza njengesembozo esihle kakhulu sokulimala kungazelelwe. Ngokunakekelwa kwezilonda zesikhathi eside, zisebenza njengezendlalelo zesibili ezikhazimulayo ezivikela ijeli yokupholisa eyisisekelo ngaphansi.

Ngenxa yokuthi bazivumelanisa kahle nezimo, abaphathi bokuthengwa kwempahla bayabathanda. Esikhundleni sokuthenga amaphedi akhethekile ayishumi ahlukene, umthengi anga-oda amanani amaningi omkhiqizo ongalukiwe wekhwalithi ephezulu futhi anelise iminyango eminingi ngesikhathi esisodwa. Uma udinga inketho ethembekile yokusetshenziswa kwansuku zonke, ukuhlola a Ukulahlwa kwe-gauze swab iyindawo ehlakaniphile ongaqala ngayo.

Iyiphi indima edlalwa i-swab engalukiwe ngesikhathi sokuhlinzwa?

Igumbi lokuhlinzela liwukuhlola okuphelele kwanoma yikuphi ukuhlinzekwa kwezokwelapha. Izikhonkwane ziphezulu ngendlela emangalisayo, futhi akukho ndawo yephutha. Ngesikhathi sokuhlinzwa, ithimba lidinga amathuluzi asebenza ngokungenasici. Udokotela ohlinzayo kufanele agcine umbono ocacile wendawo yokusebenza ngaso sonke isikhathi. Igazi noketshezi lomzimba kungasitha ngokushesha ukubona kwabo.

Ithimba labahlinzayo lisebenzisa i-swab eyinyumba engalukiwe ukuze lihlale lidabha futhi lomisa indawo. Ngenxa yokuthi le nto imunca kakhulu, ikhipha uketshezi ngokushesha, inikeze udokotela ohlinzayo indlela ecacile yokubona. Futhi futhi, ukuntuleka kwe-lint kubalulekile lapha. Ukushiya intambo elahlekile ngaphakathi komzimba kuyingozi enkulu. Idizayini yokwenziwa ecindezelwe iqeda lokhu kukhathazeka ngokuphelele.

"Etiyetha yokuhlinza, ukwethembeka kwezinto esizisebenzisayo kubaluleke kakhulu njengokucija kwama-scapels ethu. Sifuna izinto ezimunca ngokushesha futhi zingashiyi lutho." - Ukubuyekezwa Kwamazinga Okuhlinzwa Kwezempilo Emhlabeni Wonke (Ukuze uthole okwengeziwe ngezindinganiso zokuphepha kokuhlinzwa, vakashela ku Inhlangano Yezempilo Yomhlaba).

Ngaphezu kwalokho, la maphedi aqinile. Aziqhekeki lapho zicwiliswe igazi noma izibulala-magciwane ezinzima. Babamba ubuqotho babo besakhiwo, bevumela abahlengikazi ukuthi bababambe ngezinkani futhi badlulisele ngokuphepha kudokotela ohlinzayo.

Ingabe i-swab engalukiwe iphephile ekuhlolweni komlomo nomphimbo?

Ukwelapha izinkinga ngaphakathi emlonyeni nasemphinjeni kudinga ukunakekelwa okukhethekile. Izicubu ezisemlonyeni zizwela kakhulu futhi ziyacasuka kalula. Ngaphezu kwalokho, i-gag reflex yenza ukusebenza emphinjeni kube nzima. Udinga ithuluzi elibushelelezi, elisheshayo, nelivikeleke ngokuphelele.

I-swab engalukiwe iphephe ngokuphelele ekusetshenzisweni ngomlomo. Odokotela bamazinyo nodokotela bavame ukuwasebenzisa ukuze bamunce amathe, bagcobe amajeli abangela ukubamba, noma bahlanze ngemva kokuhlinzwa okuncane komlomo. Ngenxa yokuthi aziphazamisi, ayikho ingozi yokuthi isiguli siminyaniswe imicu exegayo. Ungakwazi ngisho nokuwasebenzisa ukuze usule kahle ingaphakathi lesihlathi noma ngemuva komphimbo ngaphandle kokubangela isiguli ukuphatheka kabi okungadingekile.

Uma uphethe izinsiza zomtholampilo we-ENT (Indlebe, Ikhala, Nomphimbo) noma iqembu lamazinyo, ukuqoqa lezi zinto ezibushelelezi kuyadingeka. Ziphakeme kakhulu kunezinketho ezindala zikakotini ezimaholoholo ezinganamathela ezicutshini zomlomo ezomile. Kuzinhlelo zokusebenza ezihlosiwe, ungase futhi ucabangele imikhiqizo ehambisanayo efana izinga okusezingeni eliphezulu ukotini swabs ukuhlanganisa i-inventory yakho.

Kufanele uwugcine futhi uwuphathe kanjani lo mkhiqizo obalulekile?

Ukuthenga izinsiza ezinkulu kuyingxenye yempi. Kufanele futhi uzigcine ngendlela efanele ukuze ugcine izinga nokuphepha kwazo. Uma uphatha kabi umkhiqizo oyinyumba, uba yize. Imithetho efanele yokugcina impahla iyingxenye ebalulekile yokuphathwa kwempahla yesibhedlela.

Okokuqala, gcina lezi zinto egunjini elihlanzekile, elomile futhi elilawulwa isimo sezulu. Umswakama ophezulu ungalimaza ukupakishwa futhi uphazamise uphawu oluyinyumba. Ukushisa okwedlulele nakho kungonakalisa imicu yokwenziwa ngokuhamba kwesikhathi. Gcina amabhokisi engekho phansi futhi kude nokukhanya kwelanga okuqondile.

Okwesibili, hlola njalo amaphakheji ngaphambi kokuwasebenzisa. Uma iphepha noma isikhwama sesikhumba sepulasitiki sidabukile, simanzi, noma sibukeka sishwabene, silahle. Ungazifaki engozini ngokusebenzisa into engcolile esigulini. Abasebenzi bezempilo kufanele bageze izandla zabo kahle noma bagqoke amagilavu amasha ngaphambi kokuvula iphakethe. Ngokulandela imithetho eqinile yokugcina nokuphatha, uqinisekisa ukuthi yonke into isebenza ngendlela ehlosiwe. Ukugoqa okuvikelekile usebenzisa izinto ezifana ne-a Ukotini wekotoni wekotoni we-gauze ingaqhubeka nokuvikela izindawo ezigqokile ngemuva kokufakwa kwe-swab.

Izinto Ezibaluleke Kakhulu Okufanele Uzikhumbule

• Umehluko wokukhiqiza: I-swab engalukiwe icindezelwa ndawonye kusukela ezintweni zokwenziwa, kuyilapho izinketho zendabuko zilukwa ngokukhululekile.
• Inzuzo yelinti enguziro: Ukuntuleka kwezintambo ezixekethile kunciphisa kakhulu ingozi yezinkinga zangemva kokwelashwa kanye nokucasuka kwezicubu.
• Ukulawula uketshezi okuphezulu: Lezi zingxube zesimanje zinikeza i-absorbency emangalisayo, ukuphatha uketshezi olusindayo kangcono kakhulu kunezitayela ezindala.
• Ithambile kumathishu: Indawo ebushelelezi ilungele isikhumba esithambile, okwenza kube intandokazi yokunakekelwa kwezingane nobuso.
• Ukuphepha okuphelele kuqala: Hlala njalo ugcizelele emaphaketheni aqinisekisiwe, angenalutho lapho usebenza ngokulimala okuvulekile noma izindawo zokuhlinzwa.
• Ibhajethi ehlakaniphile: Ukushintshela kulezi zinto ezicindezelwe ezithuthukisiwe kunikeza enye indlela ebiza kakhulu yokuthengwa kwenqwaba ngaphandle kokudela ikhwalithi.