Kuyini ukugqoka isilonda?
A ukugqoka isilonda Uhlobo lwe-bandage olusetshenziselwa ukumboza isilonda ngokunamathela esikhunjeni esiseduze usebenzisa itheyiphu yokugqoka isilonda noma i-glue.
Izilonda Woza ngesimo sejeli (hydrogel), i-foam, i-gauze, bandage, noma amanye amachashaza wokugqoka onxenxa. Basiza ukuvikela ukutheleleka, khuthaza ukwelashwa, futhi banciphise izinhlungu.
-Ahlukile ukugqoka isilonda Izinhlobo ziyasiza ezinhlotsheni ezahlukahlukene zamanxeba. Iningi lenziwe ngamakhompiyutha afana nama-polymers, ama-elastomers kanye nemikhiqizo yemvelo.
Okungenziwa esikhundleni sokunye ukugqoka Faka phakathi ama-bandages ama-wet-to-owomile, ama-altageates, ama-hydrogels, kanye nokugqoka kwamafilimu, okuvame ukusetshenziselwa ukuhlinzwa ngemuva noma ukwelapha ukulimala okunzima okufana nokushiswa.
Okokuqala, bheka ukuthi ukuphatha isilonda kunquma kanjani uhlobo lokugqoka olusetshenzisiwe ukuze uqiniseke ukuthi wenza ukukhetha okulungile.
Ukuphatha kuqala isilonda
Ochwepheshe bezempilo basebenzisa amasu ahlukahlukene lapho Ukuhlola ukulimala.
Ochwepheshe abaningi bezempilo baqala ngokuhlola lesi simo ukuze baqinisekise ukuthi bayaqonda ubumbe besilonda nokuthi bawuphatha kanjani kangcono.
Ungase uzwe okuthile okunjengokuthi, "Isilonda sivulwa ngesici esandisiwe," okusho ukuthi ikhefu esikhunjeni lifinyelela emisipha noma emafutheni.
Lokho kungukulimala okunzima ngokulinganayo okudinga ukugqoka ukuvikela inxeba ekuvezweni okwengeziwe. Kungasayina nesidingo sokumisa ukopha, susa imfucumfucu, noma usebenzise ama-antibiotic ngaphambi kokusebenzisa ukugqoka okulonda.
Isinyathelo sokuqala: Stem ukugeleza kwegazi
Isinyathelo sokuqala sigcina zonke izicubu eziphilayo. Ngokwenza kanjalo, inhloso ukumisa igazi elithelelekile ukuthi lingangeni ezindaweni ezinempilo zomzimba.
Isibonelo, ake sithi umthambo wenxeba elinamandla liwa. Odokotela bazosebenzisa imithungo kanye ne-catheter ukusiza imithambo yegazi e-hemostasis.
Isihloko se-catheter sihlala ngaphansi kwesikhumba.
Inamathela kuze kube amasonto amathathu futhi ihambisa inani eliqinile legazi elifakwe umoya-mpilo kuyo yonke inxeba.
Isinyathelo sesibili: phatha ukutheleleka
Lapho a limaza Ukungenwa yigciwane noma ukhunta, odokotela baphatha ama-antibiotics ukumisa ukutheleleka ekusakazeni.
Uma lokho kunganele ukuphulukisa le ndawo, bangazama ukungcola, a.k.A. Ukususwa kwezicubu ezifile.
Ukudonswa koshintsho kungenziwa njengenqubo yezandla, kusetshenziswa izandla namathuluzi anjenge-forceps kanye nama-scalpels, kepha kungenzeka nge-radiation therapy noma ukuhlinzwa.
Isinyathelo sesithathu: Vala isilonda
Ngemuva kokususa izicubu ezifile, Odokotela basebenzisa ama-suture noma izinhlanga zokuhlinza ukuvala noma yimaphi amanxeba asele.
Okulandelayo kuza inqubo yokuvuselela.
Odokotela bangahle bakhethe i-cast, splint, noma isicathulo ukuze bagcine ukuhlangana kuphephile lapho kuvela khona umonakalo, njengasenqabeni, edolweni, noma nge-hip.
Imvamisa, bazoncoma ukwelashwa ngokomzimba, okusiza ukuthuthukisa ukuhamba futhi kuvikele noma yikuphi ukulimala ekwenzeni ngesikhathi sokuzivocavoca.
Isinyathelo sesine: Ukuhlola kabusha kabusha kanye nokugqoka okulimazayo
Lapho sebevaliwe, odokotela bahlola kabusha isilonda futhi baqhubeke nokwelapha ukulimala uma kunesidingo.
Isenzo sokuqala ukuhlanza isikhumba esilimele nge-manzi eyinyumba noma isixazululo se-saline. Okulandelayo, ukumboza ngokugqoka okunyumba ukuze ugcine amagciwane
Isikhathi Sokuthumela: Oct-12-2023