Osayizi be-suture witle nezinhlobo - zhongxing

Amasayizi we-Suture Wintel osayizi nezinhlobo ziyahlukahluka, ngamunye wenzelwe izinhloso ezithile. Ukukhetha inaliti yokusungula efanele kubalulekile. 

1. Ukunemba nokulawula

   Inaliti yokusungula efanele ihlinzeka ngochwepheshe bezokwelapha ngokunemba nokulawula okudingekayo ngesikhathi sokusebenza. Amasayizi ahlukene osayizi nezinhlobo zivumela ukungena kwezicubu okunembile nokukhohlisa, ukuqinisekisa ukubhekelwa okunembile futhi okuphephile. Ukukhetha inaliti efanele kusiza ukunciphisa usizi lwezicubu futhi kuthuthukisa ukuphulukiswa okungcono kokulimala.

2. Induduzo Yesineke Nama-Cosmesis

   Inaliti ekhethwe kahle ekhethwe kahle inikela induduzo yesiguli kanye ne-cosmesis. Usayizi nohlobo lwenaliti olusetshenzisiwe lungathinta ukubukeka komugqa wokugcina. Usebenzisa inaliti efanele kuqinisekisa ukuthi ama-suture afakwa ngokulinganayo, okuholela ekutholeni okuhle kakhulu futhi anciphise ukuheha.

3. Ukucatshangelwa Kwenqubo

   Izinqubo ezahlukahlukene zezokwelapha zidinga izici ezithile ezivela enaliti esuture. Ukukhethwa kwenaliti kuncike ezintweni ezifana nohlobo lwezicubu, indawo, kanye nokungezwani okulindelekile esilondeni. Ngokukhetha inaliti efanelekile, ochwepheshe bezokwelapha bangavumelanisa indlela yabo ecaleni ngalinye elihlukile, okwenza imiphumela yeziguli.

-Zwayo Inaliti esusayo Obusi

Izinaliti ezisusayo ziza ngosayizi abahlukahlukene, eziboniswe ngamanani. Nakhu ukwephulwa kohlelo lokuhlanza oluvame ukusetshenziswa:

1. Osayizi benaliti

   Amasayizi we-Suture Witle amelelwa izinombolo ezisukela ku-incanest (e.g., 5-0 noma ngo-6-0) kokukhulu (e.g., 2 noma 1). Inani eliphakeme, lincane ngenalithi. Izinaliti ezincane zisetshenziselwa ikakhulukazi izicubu ezibucayi, njengalezo ezise-Ophthalmic noma ukuhlinzwa ngopulasitiki, ngenkathi izinaliti ezinkulu zilungele izicubu ezinkulu, njengalezo ezise-Orthopedic noma ukuhlinzwa okujwayelekile.

2. Ububanzi be-Suture

   Ububanzi bezinto zokusungula ngokwabo budlala indima ekukhetheni kwenaliti. Ama-Swer Sutures adinga izinaliti ezinkulu zokudlula ngendlela efanele ngezicubu. Usayizi we-sututure uvame ukukhonjiswa ngezilinganiso ze-metric, ngezinombolo ezincane ezimele ama-sutures amahle nezinombolo ezinkulu ezibonisa ama-síutures amakhulu.

Izinhlobo zezinaliti zokusungula

Izinaliti zokusungula ziza ngezinhlobo ezahlukahlukene, ngamunye owenzelwe izinhloso ezithile. Nazi ezinye izinhlobo zenaliti ezisetshenziswayo ezisetshenziswayo:

1. Izinaliti Ezithosiwe

   Izinaliti ze-tapered zinephuzu elibukhali elikhulisa kancane kancane emzimbeni wenaliti. Zivame ukusetshenziselwa ukusekela izicubu ezithambile ezifana nesikhumba noma izicubu ezingaphansi. I-tapering ivumela ukungena kwezicubu, ukunciphisa usizi nokunikeza imiphumela engcono yokuhlobisa.

2. Ukusika Izinaliti

   Izinaliti zokusika ziba nephuzu elikhethwe ngonxantathu ngamaphethelo wokusika ezinhlangothini zombili. Zenzelwe ukungena izicubu ezinzima, njenge-tendons noma umfanekiso omkhulu. Izinaliti zokusika zihlinzeka ukungena kwezicubu ezinhle kakhulu kepha kungadala usizi oluthe xaxa ngokuqhathaniswa nezinaliti ezi-tapered.

3. Izinaliti ezi-Blunt

   Izinaliti ezi-Blunt zinethiphu eyindilinga, enganqunyelwe. Ngokuyinhloko basetshenziselwa ukuthuthukisa izicubu ezibucayi, njengezitho zangaphakathi noma imithambo yegazi, lapho ukunciphisa ukulimala kwezicubu kubalulekile. Izinaliti ezi-Blunt azinasizi ngalutho kepha zingadinga amasu angezekile, njengokuhlanganisa ifindo noma ukusetshenziswa kwezinsimbi ezikhethekile, ukuvikela i-suture.

Ukugcina

Ukukhetha inaliti yokusungula efanele kubalulekile kwinqubo yezokwelapha ephumelelayo. Ngokucabanga ngezinto ezifana nokunemba, induduzo yesiguli, nezidingo ezithile zenqubo, ochwepheshe bezokwelapha bangenza izinqumo ezinolwazi mayelana nosayizi wenalithi nohlobo. Ukuqonda umehluko ngosayizi we-Suture Wintelle kuvumela izindlela ezihambelana nezindlela ezahlukahlukene zezicubu kanye namazinga wokungezwani. Ngaphezu kwalokho, ukujwayela izinhlobo ezahlukahlukene zonazo ziqinisekisa ukukhethwa okufanele kwezimpawu ezithile zezicubu. Ekugcineni, ngokukhetha inaliti yokusungula efanele, ochwepheshe bezokwelapha bangathola imiphumela efanelekile, bakhuthaze induduzo yesiguli, futhi bafake isandla ekuphulukeni okuyinxephezelo.