I-Global Covil-19 Ubhubhane lwaphonsa ukubaluleka okubucayi kwemishini yokuzivikela (i-PPE) endaweni yokubuka. Njengomenzi wokudla kwezokwelapha eChina, mina, u-Allen, waba nesihlalo sangaphambili sokuhlaselwa okungakaze kubonwe ngokufunwa kanye nezingqinamba ezilandelayo ze-chain chain chaos. Abaphathi bokuthengwa kwempahla njengoMark Thompson e-USA, abaphethe ukugcina izikhungo zezempilo zigcinwe, Ukushoda kwe-PPE kwakuyinto ebusuku. Abathobekileyo I-Isolate Gown, itshe elawula ukutheleleka, kungazelelwe kwaba yinhlekelele neligugu. Le nkinga yaphoqa ingxoxo ebalulekile embonini: Kufanele sithembele kukho Izingubo zokuhlukaniswa, noma yisikhathi sokutshala imali ngokungathi sína ku izigqoko zokuhlukaniswa kabusha? Le ndatshana izongena ekujuleni kwale mpikiswano, icubungula izinzuzo nokubi kwenketho ngayinye, izindinganiso ezibusayo, nokuthi zingasenza kanjani isinqumo esihle kakhulu sokuphepha kwesikhungo sakho, isabelomali, kanye nokuqina.
Yini ingubo yodwa futhi yini indima yayo ekuphathweni kwezifo?
A I-Isolate Gown ucezu lwe okokuvikela komuntu okuvikelayo (I-PPE) isetshenziswe ngaphakathi Izilungiselelo Zokunakekelwa Kwezempilo ukuvikela ogqokile kusuka ekusakazeni ukutheleleka noma ukugula. Umsebenzi wayo oyisisekelo ukwakha isithiyo, ukuvimbela ukudluliswa kwama-microorganisms futhi uketshezi lomzimba. Lapho umsebenzi wezempilo elapha isiguli ngesifo esaziwayo noma esisolisayo, i ama-gown ahlinzeka Isihlangu esibalulekile, ukuvikela izingalo zazo nezindawo ezidalulwe izidumbu ekuxhumaneni ne Izinto ezithathelwanayo ezithinta inhliziyo. Lesi yisimiso esiyisisekelo esifundisiwe izinhlangano ezinjenge Inhlangano yabasebenzi abasebenza ngokutheleleka kanye ne-epidemiology.
Lezi zimbotshana azizona nje ukuvikela umsebenzi wezempilo. Baphinde badlale indima ebalulekile ekuvikeleni ukusakazeka kokungcola kusuka kumsebenzi wezokunakekelwa kwempilo kwezinye iziguli. -Yikho ngqo Ukusetshenziswa Okugciniwe, kufaka phakathi izinqubo ezilungile zoMonki kanye Nezinqubo, kubalulekile ukwephula uchungechunge lokutheleleka. Le khasi I-Isolate Gown Ingxenye esemqoka yecebo elibanzi lokulawula ukutheleleka okubandakanya amagilavu, imaski, nokuvikelwa kwamehlo. Noma ngabe kungukuthi okulahlwa noma okusebenzayo imodeli, umsebenzi oyinhloko uhlala ufana: ukuhlinzeka ngokuthembekile Ukuvikelwa kwesithiyo Kwehlukahlukene Ukunakekelwa kweziguli izimo.
Izambatho ezilahlwayo: izinga legolide lokusebenziseka lula?
Izingubo zokuhlukaniswa sekuyisikhathi eside bekuyindinganiso kwabaningi Izikhungo zezempilo. Njengomenzi, siveza izigidi zalezi ukusetshenziswa okukodwa izingubo. Zivame ukwenziwa ngezinto zokwenziwa ezingasindi, ezingezona zokwenziwa zokwenziwa Ukungamelananga Fluid. Inzuzo enkulu kunazo zonke Izingubo ezilahlwayo ukulula kwabo. Asikho isidingo sokuthi landa futhi noma balandelele. Umsebenzi wezokunakekelwa kwempilo ugqoka eyodwa yokuxhumana kwesiguli esisodwa bese elahla, aqede noma iyiphi ingozi yokungcoliswa kokuhlanza okungafanele. Lokhu kuqinisekisa okusha, inzalo (uma kudingeka) isithiyo kukho konke ukusetshenziswa.
Lokhu kuselula kwakuyisizathu esikhulu sokwamukelwa kwabo okusabalele. Kwenza lula ukuphathwa kokusungula futhi kususa wonke umthwalo wezezimali wensizakalo yokuhlanza. Ngezibhedlela ezimatasa kanye nemitholampilo, lokhu kusizakala kakhulu sokusebenza. Ngaphezu kwalokho, ikhwalithi futhi Izakhiwo ezibanda of a Ingubo elahlekile aziguquki futhi zithembekile ngaphandle kwephakethe. Akukho ukukhathazeka ngokuwohloka kwesikhathi ngokuphindaphindwa Geza Imijikelezo. Ifektri yethu ikhiqiza uhla olubanzi izigqoko ezisezingeni eliphakeme ezilahlwayo zokuhlukaniswa Lokho kuhlangana namazinga aqinile aphesheya, ukuhlinzeka ngokuthula kwengqondo.
Ukunyuka kwengubo esetshenziswa kabusha: okunye okuzinzile futhi okusebenzayo?
Ingxoxo ezungeze i ingubo ephinde yasebenza kabusha uzuze ngokutholwa okukhulu, ikakhulukazi ngemuva kwe ubhubhane kuveze ukugcwala komhlaba wonke ukuhlinzekwa kothile. A ingubo yokuhlukaniswa kabusha yedwa yakhelwe ukuba wasebenzisa izikhathi eziningi. Imvamisa yenziwa kusukela izindwangu eziqinile, ezilukiwe ezivalekile i-polyester noma izinhlansi zekotoni-polyester ezingamelana nobunzima bokuhlukaniswa kwezimboni kanye nokubulawa inzalo. Lezi Izindwangu zingahlaziswa ngokuphepha futhi wasebenzisana futhi, kwesinye isikhathi kuze kube ngama-75 noma amahlandla ayi-100, ngaphandle kokulahlekelwa izimfanelo zabo zokuvikela.
Lezi zingxabano ezimbili eziphoqayo ze ingubo ephinde yasebenza kabusha izindleko nokusimama. Ngenkathi intengo yokuthenga ephambili iphakeme qhathanisa nezingubo ezilahlwayo, baba ngokumangazayo Ibiza kakhulu ekuhambeni kwesikhathi. Okukodwa ingubo ephinde yasebenza kabusha ingabeka esikhundleni senqwaba Izingubo ezilahlwayo, wehlisa kakhulu izindleko. Kusuka ekubukeni kwezemvelo, ngokudabukisayo Yehlisa imfucuza. Izibhedlela zikhiqiza amanani amakhulu wemfucuza yezokwelapha, futhi ashintshele izigqoko zokuhlukaniswa kabusha kungenza umthelela omuhle kakhulu. Le khasi Ukusimama kabusha okusebenzayo Izinketho zibaluleke kakhulu ezinhlanganweni eziningi zezempilo.
Ukuqonda amazinga we-Aami: Yiliphi izinga lokuvikelwa okudingayo ngempela?
Akubona bonke Izimo Zokuhlukaniswa ziyefana, futhi nezingubo zokuhlukanisa. Inhlangano yokuthuthuka kwezinsimbi zokwelashwa (I-AAMI) usungule uhlelo lokuhlukanisa (I-AAMI I-PB70) Echaza Izinga lokuvikelwa a I-Medical Golwn ihlinzeka. Lokhu kungenye yezinto ezibaluleke kakhulu umphathi wempahla okudingakalayo okufanele uyiqonde. Usebenzisa ingubo enokuvikelwa okunganele kungaholela Ukuchayeka ekuthelelekeni ama-ejenti, ngenkathi edlula ngaphezulu - ecacisa imali egayiwe.
Le khasi I-AAMI amazinga aveza amazinga amane we Ukuvikelwa kwesithiyo:
| Ileveli ye-Aami | Izinga lokuvikelwa | Icala elijwayelekile lokusebenzisa | Izidingo Zokuhlola |
|---|---|---|---|
| Izinga 1 | Ukumelana nokulimala okuncane | Ukunakekelwa Okuyisisekelo, Ukuhlukaniswa Okujwayelekile, Isembozo Sabavakashi Isembozo Esimbozwe Engxenyeni Ejwayelekile Yezokwelapha. | Isivivinyo esisodwa sokufafaza amanzi. |
| Ileveli 2 | Ukumelana noketshezi oluphansi | Ukudweba igazi, ukufunwa, i-ICU, ama-pathology lab. | Iphikisa isifutho samanzi kanye nengcindezi ye-hydrostatic. |
| Izinga 3 | Ukumelana nokuqina okulinganiselwe | Ukudweba kwegazi okungama-arterial, kufakwa amacala e-IV, er, amacala abuhlungu. | Phikisana nengcindezi ephakeme ye-hydrostatic. |
| Ileveli 4 | Ukumelana okuphezulu kakhulu (okungenamqondo) | Izinqubo ezinde ezinde, ezinamandla, lapho ukumelana kwe-pathogen kuyadingeka, noma lapho kungenjalo angenzi izindiza Izifo Ezithathelwanayo kusolwa. | Imelana nokungena ngegazi kanye nama-viral simulants ngaphansi kwengcindezi. |
Kokubili izigqoko ezilahlwe futhi ezisebenzayo zitholakala ngabo bonke abane I-AAMI amazinga. Kubalulekile Izikhungo zezempilo ukwenza ukuhlolwa kobungozi ukunquma izinga elifanelekile ukuvikelwa kusuka kokungaba khona okungenzeka izinto ezithathelwanayo ezidingekayo zemisebenzi ehlukene neminyango. Ukuhlangana ne-Aami PB70 inkomba yekhwalithi esemqoka.
Umbuzo omkhulu: Ngabe uqala kanjani kahle futhi uhlunge ingubo esetshenziswayo?
Isithiyo esiyinhloko sokwamukela a ingubo ephinde yasebenza kabusha Uhlelo luhlanza izingubo. A ingubo ephinde yasebenza kabusha Iyasebenza kuphela uma ihlanzwa kahle futhi iye yavela ngemuva kokusetshenziswa konke. Amabele kumele ichithwe ngokuya ngemihlahlandlela ethile, evame ukusethwa yizidumbu ezifana ne I-CDC, ukuqinisekisa ukuthi baphephile ukusetshenziswa kabusha. Le nqubo idinga indawo yokuhlanza izingubo zezimboni, kungaba sendlini noma yangaphandle, ekwazi ukuphatha amalimu angcolile.
Inqubo ye ukufudumeza izigqoko ezisebenziseka kabusha kubandakanya okungaphezu kokugeza okushisayo nje. Kubandakanya ukugaya okuthile, amazinga okushisa amanzi, nezindlela zokumisa ezenzelwe ukubulala ama-pathogen ngaphandle kokudicilela phansi indwangu yengubo noma yayo Izakhiwo ezibanda. Isikhungo kumele sibe nokulawulwa kwekhwalithi okuqinile ukulandelela inombolo ye Geza Imijikelezo ngakunye ingubo ephinde yasebenza kabusha, njengoba kufanele athathe umhlalaphansi ngenxa yenkonzo ngemuva kokufinyelela umkhawulo wawo ochaziwe. Le nqubo futhi idla amandla namanzi, yize izifundo zikhombisile ukuthi izintambo zemvelo zisengaphansi kunalokho Izingubo ezilahlwayo. Inselelo yokungena kokuqinisekisa ukuthi yonke ingubo ephinde yasebenza kabusha IS kuthathwe ngokuphepha yinto ebaluleke kakhulu ye Izikhungo Zokunakekelwa ukucabanga.
Ukulahlwa kwe-vs. I-Gown esebenzisekayo: ukuqhathanisa ikhanda
Ngakho-ke, lapho kwehlela phansi kuyo, iyiphi engcono? Iqiniso ngukuthi, ayikho impendulo eyodwa kwesokudla. Isinqumo esihle kakhulu sincike ezidingweni ezithile zesikhungo, izinsiza, nezinto eziza kuqala. Ake sibaqhathanise ngqo ngamaphuzu ambalwa asemqoka.
- Ukuvikelwa: Kokubili iphinde ichithwe futhi ilahlekelwe ama-gown anganikeza okulinganayo I-AAMI-U Ukuvikelwa kwesithiyo. Ukhiye nge ingubo ephinde yasebenza kabusha IS Ukugcina Isithiyo ubuqotho ngokuhlalisa okufanele. Ukuvikelwa kwe-gown okulahlwayo kuqinisekisiwe ngenxa yephakheji.
- Izindleko: Izingubo ezilahlwayo Iba nezindleko eziphansi kakhulu eziphambili kepha ingabiza ngokuhamba kwesikhathi ngokusetshenziswa kwevolumu ephezulu. Izingubo ezingasebenziseka kabusha zingase ube nokutshalwa kwemali okuphezulu okuphezulu (kwezingubo zokugcina kanye nemishini yokuhlanza) kodwa ingaphezulu kuqiza kahle ukusetshenziswa ngakunye ngokuhamba kwesikhathi.
- Ukusebenziseka lula: Izingubo ezilahlwayo ungumnqobi ocacile lapha. Asikho isidingo sokuqoqa, ukuthutha, landa futhi, noma ubahlole. Lokhu kwenza lula ukuhamba komsebenzi Abasebenzi bezempilo.
- Umthelela Wezemvelo: Le khasi ingubo yokuhlukaniswa kabusha yedwa kungcono kakhulu kulesi sigaba. Inciphisa kakhulu imfucuza eqinile futhi ingawela jikelele ukusetshenziswa kwamanzi kanye nokusetshenziswa kwamandla kuqhathaniswa nenqubo yokukhiqiza yokuqhubeka ukusetshenziswa okukodwa imikhiqizo.
- I-Comfort Folcess & Pheel: Lokhu kuyabonakala. Abanye abasebenzisi bakhetha umuzwa wendwangu ku ingubo ephinde yasebenza kabusha, okunganikezela kangcono ukuphefumula. Iningi lanamuhla Izingubo ezilahlwayoKodwa-ke, zenzelwe ukuthamba futhi ziphefumule, ngezici ezinjengentofontofo akha ijezi cuff ngento ephephile.
Ngabe ubhubhane lwe-covil-19 lwe-19 lushintshe kanjani ingxoxo ezungeze ukufundwa?
Le khasi Ubhubhane lwe-covid-19 kwakuwuvivinyo lokucindezela kwezokwelapha emhlabeni jikelele ukuhlinzekwa kothile, nangezindlela eziningi, kwehlulekile. Umhlaba wawubona kungakaze kubonwe Ukushoda kwe-PPE. Izibhedlela ezisezizweni ezicebile kakhulu zaphoqeleka ukuba zisebenzise a uchungechunge lwamasu noma izinketho ukulondolozwa, kufaka phakathi ukucela abasebenzi ukuthi sebenzisa futhi izinto ezakhelwe ukuba zibe ukusetshenziswa okukodwa, umkhuba ongakwazi Khulisa ubungozi yokutheleleka. Lesi simo esibucayi sashintsha umbono nge-PPE ukuthembela.
Ubungozi obukhulu obudalulwe ngokuncika kuphela ebangeni elide ukuhlinzekwa kothile ingomane Izingubo ezilahlwayo Kwenziwe izikhungo zicabanga kabusha izixazululo zasekhaya, ezikhuthazayo. Le khasi ingubo ephinde yasebenza kabusha kwavela njengenketho enamandla. Isibhedlela esine-stockpile ye Izigqoko ezisebenzisekayo Futhi inkonzo ethembekile yokuhlanza impahla isengozini enkulu yokuphazamiseka kokuhlinzekwa komhlaba jikelele. Le khasi ubhubhane kuboniswe ukuthi isu le-pule elinamandla alisho nje ngentengo-per-thile into; kumayelana nokuqinisekisa ukulethwa okuqhubekayo nokuthembekile ukuvikela Abasebenzi bezempilo futhi ulondoloze Ukuphepha Kweziguli ngesikhathi senhlekelele. Le khasi I-Isolate Gown Market manje sekulinganiselwe, ngokwazisa okukhulu kakhulu ngeqhaza Izigqoko zezokwelapha ezisebenziseka kabusha zihlinzeka.
Ukucatshangelwa okubalulekile kwabaphathi bokuthengwa kwempahla lapho bethola izigqoko zokuhlukaniswa
Kumakhasimende ami, isinqumo sokuthenga Ukuhlukaniswa kanye nezingubo zokuhlinzwa yehlela ezintweni ezimbalwa ezibalulekile. Okokuqala, yenza ukuhlola okudingakalayo. Imiphi iminyango ephakeme kakhulu Ukusetshenziswa Okugciniwe? Ini I-AAMI Amazinga okuvikelwa ayadingeka kwimisebenzi ehlukahlukene, kusuka enkambisweni Ukunakekelwa kweziguli ukwenza izinqubo ngengozi enkulu ye thintana negazi na- uketshezi lomzimba? Le datha izohola isu lakho lokuthenga.
Okwesibili, hlola ingqalasizinda yakho. Ngabe uyakwazi ukufinyelela insizakalo yokuhlanza ibanga lezokwelapha engacubungula a ingubo ephinde yasebenza kabusha Uhlelo? Uma kungenjalo, ukutshalwa kwemali okuphezulu kanye nokusetha kokudla okungenza kungenza Izingubo ezilahlwayo ukukhetha okusebenzayo. Okwesithathu, hlaziya izindleko eziphelele zobunikazi. Musa ukubheka nje intengo ngayinye. Ingomane Izigqoko ezisebenzisekayo, Factor ngezindleko ukuze landa futhi kanye nempilo elindelekile. Ingomane Izingubo ezilahlwayo, Bala izindleko zonyaka ezisuselwa kumanani wokusebenzisa. Ekugcineni, ver the abahlinzeki bakho kahle. Ukuthi uyathenga okulahlwa noma okusebenzayo Izingubo, qinisekisa ukuthi umenzi uhambisana nawo wonke amazinga alawulayo futhi anganikeza amadokhumenti asobala kanye nohlelo oluthembekile lokukhiqiza. Ukuhlanganisa nomhlinzeki othembekile we Izingubo Zokuvikela nezinye izinto ezibalulekile Imaski yobuso bezokwelapha kubaluleke kakhulu.
Ingabe indlela ye-hybrid ingaba yisixazululo somkhiqizo esihle kunazo zonke?
Kwabaningi Izilungiselelo Zokunakekelwa Kwezempilo, Isu elifanele alikhethi uhlobo olulodwa ngaphezu kolunye kodwa lusebenzisa imodeli ye-hybrid. Le ndlela inikeza okuhle kakhulu emhlabeni womabili, ukuhlinzeka ukuguquguquka nokuqina. Kule modeli, indawo ingahle ilondoloze ukusungulwa okuqinile kwe Izigqoko ezisebenzisekayo kokusetshenziswa kwansuku zonke, okuphezulu kwevolumu ku-standard Izimo Zokuhlukaniswa. Lokhu kusiza ukulawula izindleko zesikhathi eside futhi kunciphise izintambo zemvelo zendawo.
Eceleni kwe-yokusungula esetshenziswa kabusha, lesi sikhungo sizophinde sigcwalise imali esezingeni le Izingubo ezilahlwayo. Lokhu kungasetshenziswa ezimweni lapho izinga eliphakeme le Ukuvikelwa kwesithiyo iyadingeka kunezinga ingubo ephinde yasebenza kabusha Inikeza, ngeminyango enokusetshenziswa okuphansi lapho uhlelo oluphelele oluphelele lungasebenzi, noma okubaluleke kakhulu, njengesipele ngesikhathi sokuhlinzwa ngokufunwa noma ukuphazamiseka ezinsizakalweni zokuwasha. Le ndlela yokusungula elinganiselayo idala ukuvikela okuningi okumelene Ukushoda kwe-PPE nezinkinga zokuthenga. Lezi zinhlobo ze-pragmatic Izixazululo Zomkhiqizo yilokho okuzochaza ukulungiswa kwe-post-pandemic.
Ukwakha isu le-PPE elinamandla ngekusasa
Izifundo ezivela ku Ubhubhane lwe-covid-19 Kucacile: Ngeke sikwazi ukubanjwa singazilungiselele futhi. Ukwakha isu le-PPE ekhuthazelayo kudinga ukuguquguquka ekucabangeni kokunciphisa izindleko ezihlanzekile ekubukeni okuphelele okubandakanya ukuphepha okuphelele okubandakanya ukuphepha, ukuqina, kanye Ukunakekelwa kweziguli Ikhwalithi. Impikiswano ngaphezulu I-vs reusable vs isenhliziyweni yalolu shintsho. Kokubili ama-gown enza iminikelo ebalulekile kuyo Ukulawulwa kokutheleleka, futhi bobabili banendawo ekunakekelweni kwezempilo kwanamuhla.
Njengomenzi, indima yami ukuhlinzeka ngekhwalithi ephezulu Izixazululo Zomkhiqizo, noma ngabe lokho kuyibhokisi elinokwethenjelwa Izingubo ezilahlwayo noma enye isembatho esibucayi sifana Izigqoko ze-bouffant ze-bouffant. Kwabaphathi bezokuthengwa kwempahla kanye nabaphathi basemtholampilo, umsebenzi ukuhlaziya izimo zakho ezihlukile futhi wakhe inqobo elula, eguquguqukayo engasho noma yisiphi isivunguvungu. Ngokuqonda amandla okubili izigqoko ezilahlwe futhi ezisebenzayo, ungavikela abasebenzi bakho, iziguli zakho, kanye nesikhungo sakho esivela enkingeni yezempilo yomphakathi elandelayo.
Ukuthathwa Key
- Umsebenzi oyinhloko: A I-Isolate Gown yinto ebalulekile ye-PPE edala isithiyo sokuvikela ngokudluliselwa kwama-microorganisms futhi uketshezi lomzimba.
- Izinzuzo Zomzimba Ezilahlwayo: Banikela ngokulula okulula, ukuthembeka okuqinisekisiwe okuqinisekisiwe ngaphandle kwephakheji, futhi akukho zinto zokuhlanza impahla.
- Pres Pres Pres: Kunjalo Ibiza kakhulu ekuhambeni kwesikhathi, kakhulu Yehlisa imfucuza, futhi unikeze ukuqina kokuhlinzekwa kwe-supply chain.
- Amazinga we-Aami angukhiye: Njalo khetha ingubo elungele I-AAMI Isilinganiso se-PB70 (amazinga 1-4) Ngokusekelwe engcupheni ethile yokuvezwa koketshezi komsebenzi.
- I-Laundering isithiyo: Kuphumelele ingubo ephinde yasebenza kabusha Uhlelo luxhomeke ngokuphelele ekutholeni insizakalo yokuhlanza impahla eqinisekisiwe, yezokwelapha engasusa futhi ilandelele izigqoko.
- I-Hybrid imvamisa: Izikhungo eziningi ziyazuza isu eli-hybrid, lisebenzisa Izigqoko ezisebenzisekayo ngezidingo zansuku zonke nokugcina isitoko se Izingubo ezilahlwayo ukusetshenziswa okukhethekile noma njengesipele.
Isikhathi sePosi: Sep-09-2025