Yintoni inxeba lokunxiba?
A inxeba lokunxiba Luhlobo lwebhanti elisetyenziselwa ukugubungela inxeba ngokunamathela kulusu olujikelezileyo usebenzisa i-teping yenxeba okanye iglu.
Ukunxiba kwenxeba Yiza ngohlobo lwejeli (i-hydrogel), uJuam, Gauze, ibhukulikhi, okanye naliphi na elinye inxeba lokunxiba. Banceda ukukhusela usuleleko, bakhuthaze ukuphiliswa, kwaye banciphise iintlungu.
Eyahlukileyo inxeba lokunxiba Iindidi ziluncedo kwiindidi ezahlukeneyo zamanxeba. Uninzi lwenziwe ngezinto ezinjengee-polymers, ii-elastomers, kunye neemveliso zendalo.
Enye ukunxiba Bandakanya iibhandi ezimanzi ezimanzi, ezilahlekisayo, i-hydrogels, kunye nokunxiba kwefilimu, zihlala zisetyenziswa ngokutsha okanye ukunyanga ukwenzakala kakhulu kufakelwa.
Okokuqala, jonga ukuba inxeba libonisa indlela ibala lodidi lokunxiba osetyenzisiweyo ukuze uqiniseke ukuba wenza ukhetho olufanelekileyo.
Ukuphatha kwangaphambili inxeba
Iingcali zezempilo zisebenzisa uluhlu olubanzi lweendlela ze Ukuvavanya ukulimala.
Uninzi lweengcali zezempilo ziqala ngokuvavanya imeko ukuqinisekisa ukuba bayayiqonda imeko yenxeba kunye nendlela efanelekileyo ngayo ukuyinyanga.
Unokuva into enje, "inxeba livulekile ngesiphene esandisiweyo," okuthetha ikhefu kulusu lwandisa imisipha okanye amanqatha.
Oko kukulimala okukhulu okufuna ukunxiba ukukhusela inxeba ekuvezeni okungakumbi. Ikwanokufumana isidingo sokuyeka ukopha, susa inkunkuma, okanye usebenzise ii-antibiotics ngaphambi kokusebenzisa inxeba lokunxiba.
Inyathelo lokuqala: stem igazi lokuhamba kwegazi
Inyathelo lokuqala ligcina zonke izicubu eziphilayo. Ngokwenza njalo, injongo kukuyeka igazi elosulelekileyo ukuba angangeni kwiindawo ezinempilo yomzimba.
Umzekelo, masithi umthambo wenxeba eliqatha. Oogqirha baya kusebenzisa ii-stitches kunye ne-catheter ukunceda imithambo yegazi kwi-heemosis.
Ingcebiso ka-Catheter ihlala phantsi kolusu.
Inamathela kude kwiiveki ezintathu kwaye ihambisa inani eliqinileyo legazi le-oxygenigen kuyo yonke inxeba.
Inyathelo lesibini: Phatha usulelo
Xa a inxeba Yosulelwa yintsholongwane okanye i-fungus, ogqirha ulawula iintsholongwane ukumisa usulelo ekusasazeni.
Ukuba akonelanga ukuphilisa le ndawo, banokuzama ukugcwala, a.a. Ukususwa kwezicubu ezifileyo.
Ukuhlutha kunokwenziwa njengenkqubo yencwadi, usebenzisa izandla kunye nezixhobo ezinje nge-forceps kunye ne-scralpels, kodwa inokwenzeka ngonyango lwe-radiation okanye utyando.
Inyathelo lesithathu: Vala inxeba
Emva kokususa i izicubu ezifileyo, oogqirha basebenzisa i-scutures okanye i-stappings yokuvala ukuvala nawaphi na amanxeba aseleyo.
Okulandelayo kuza inkqubo yokuhlengahlengiswa.
Oogqirha banokukhetha ukuphosa, i-splint, okanye isihlangu ukugcina i-dibanise ikhuselekile apho umonakalo owenzekileyo, njengakwi-ankle, edolweni, okanye i-vip.
Rhoqo, baya kukucebisa unyango lomzimba, olunceda ukuphucula ukuhamba kwaye kuthintele nakuphi na ukwenzakala kwenzeke ngexesha lokuzivocavoca.
Inyathelo lesine: Uvavanyo kwakhona kunye nokunxiba kwenxeba
Nje ukuba ivaliwe, ogqirha baphinde bahlole inxeba kwaye baqhubeke nokunyanga ukwenzakala xa kukho imfuneko.
Inyathelo lokuqala kukucoca ulusu olonakalisiweyo nge-Sterle yamanzi okanye isisombululo se-saline. Emva koko, yigubungele ngengubo engcolileyo ukuze ugcine iintsholongwane ngaphandle
Iposi: Oct-12 ukuya ku-1223