Yeyiphi eyona maski ye-antiviral? - Zhongx

Kwiminyaka yakutshanje, ngakumbi ukufika kweCovid-19 ubhubhane, imaski iye yaba yinxalenye ebalulekileyo yobomi bemihla ngemihla. Zisisixhobo esibalulekileyo ekunciphiseni ukusasazeka kweentsholongwane zokuphefumla, kubandakanya i-Coronavirus, i-FORLUZA, kunye nezinye ii-raity pathogns. Phakathi kweentlobo ezahlukeneyo zeemaski ezikhoyo, imaski ye-antiviral ifumene ingqalelo enkulu ngenxa yokwazi kwawo okuphuculweyo kokucoca kwaye isebenze iintsholongwane. Kodwa yintoni eyenza imaski "ye-antiviral," kwaye ubona njani imaski ye-antiviral ye-Antivicral kwiimfuno zakho?

Ukuqonda Imaski ye-antiviral

Imaski ye-antiviral yenzelwe kungekuphela nje ekucoci amasuntswana omoya we-moya kodwa nokuba nokungafikeleli okanye enze intsholongwane enxibelelana nayo. Oku kunokufezekiswa ngeendlela ezininzi, kubandakanya iiarhente ze-antiviral njengobhedu, isilivere, okanye igraphe, kunye nokusetyenziswa kwezinto eziphezulu zomgibe zomzimba.

Ukusebenza kwe-Adavicral ixhomekeke kwimiba eyahlukeneyo, njengokwenza impumelelo kwemaski, uhlobo lwetekhnoloji ye-antiviral esetyenzisiweyo, kwaye imaski ifanelekile kubuso bomthengisi. Imaski edibanisa ukusebenza kakuhle kweefoto eziphezulu kunye neepropathi ze-antiviral zibonelela ngokhuseleko olufanelekileyo kwintsholongwane yomoya.

Iindidi zeemaski ze-antiviral

1. I-N95 kunye ne-Masks ye-KY95 kunye ne-antiviral caayings: I-Masks ye-N95 neKn95 yaziwa kakhulu ngokusebenza kwazo okuphezulu, okwaneleyo kokuhluma ubuncinci i-95% yamasuntswana ahlukeneyo. Abanye abavelisi baphucule ezi maski kunye neengubo ze-antiviral. Ezi ziqwengana zihlala zisebenzisa izixhobo ezinje ngesilivere okanye ngobhedu, ezazi ukuba zeziphi izinto azithandayo. Xa iintsholongwane ziyadibana nezi zinto zidibeneyo, ziyasebenza okanye zitshatyalalisiwe, zongeza umaleko ongezelelweyo wokukhusela.
2. Iimaski: I-Graphene yi-therbor enye ye-carbon atom ehlelwe kwi-hexagonal lagece. Inepropathi eyahlukileyo eyenza ukuba ibe yinto entle kakhulu yemaski ye-antiviral. Iimaski zeGraphene zinokuyibamba kwaye zikhupha intsholongwane kunxibelelwano, kwaye ziphefumla kakhulu, nto leyo yokuphucula ukuthuthuzela umkhupheli. Olunye uphando lubonisa ukuba iimaski ezihlanganisiweyo zediphetha zinokusebenza ngakumbi kunemaski yemveli ye-N95 ekucoceni nasekuthinteleni intsholongwane.
3. Imaski ye-subgical kunye ne-antiphoral: Imaski ye-subgical isetyenziswa rhoqo kuseto lwempilo. Abanye abavelisi baphuhlise iimaski zoqhawulo-mvume ezongeziweyo ze-antiviral, ezingenakuphanga iintsholongwane kumfowunelwa. Ngelixa ezi maski zisenokungabinayo i-imeyile efanayo ne-N95 okanye i-Masks, babonelela ngemali yokhuseleko kunye nokuphefumla, ngokuzinzileyo kusetyenziswa indawo yemihla ngemihla emngciphekweni.
4. I-comps enokuphinda ifumane imaski ye-masks ngonyango lwe-antiviral: I-CLOUT i-Maskis iba yinto ethandwayo yokusetyenziswa kwemihla ngemihla ngenxa yentuthuzelo kunye nokuphindisa. Ezinye ii-comps ze-loks ziphathwa ngeearhente ze-antiviral ezifana nesilivere okanye ubhedu. Ngelixa ezi maski zisenokunganikezeli kwinqanaba elifanayo lokhuselo njenge-M95 okanye i-Masks ezinzileyo, zinokhetho oluzinzileyo kwaye zinokubonelela ngokhuseleko olufanelekileyo xa kusetyenziswa ngokuchanekileyo.

Izinto ekufuneka ziqwalaselwe xa ukhetha imaski ye-antiviral

Xa ukhetha eyona maski ye-antiviral, kubalulekile ukuqwalasela izinto ezininzi ukuqinisekisa ukhuseleko olufanelekileyo:

• Ukusebenza kakuhle: Imaski kufuneka isebenze ngokufihlakeleyo okuphezulu kwi-ngokufanelekileyo. I-N95 ne-Kn95 i-sksks inikezela ngokufihlakeleyo, ilandelwa ziimaski zonyango kunye neemaski zendwangu.
• Hlala kwaye thuthuzelwa: Imaski kufuneka ilingane nobuso bakho ngaphandle kokushiya izithuba, njengoko ukuvuza komoya kunokunciphisa kakhulu ukusebenza kwawo. Intuthuzelo ikwabaluleke kakhulu, ngakumbi ukuba ufuna ukunxiba imaski ixesha elide.
• Ukuphefumla: Imaski ekunzima kakhulu ukuphefumla ngokudlula ingangonwabanga kwaye inokukhokelela ekusebenziseni okungafanelekanga. Imaski eyenziwe ngezinto eziphambili ezinjenge-Graphene idla ngokubonelela ngokuphefumla ngakumbi.
• Iipropathi ze-antiviral: Ubukho bengubo ye-antiviral okanye izixhobo zokusebenza zinokubonelela ngobubanzi boKhuselo ngokuchasene nokungathathi cala kunxibelelwano. Nangona kunjalo, kubalulekile ukuqinisekisa ukusebenza kwezintolongo ngophando lwezenzululwazi okanye ukufunyaniswa.
• Uphononongo kunye nokuLondolozwaKhumbula ukuba imaski iyafumaneka okanye ilahlekile. Imaski enokuphinda isebenze kufuneka ibe lula ukuyicoca kwaye igcine ngaphandle kokuhlazisa iipropathi zabo ze-antiviral.

Ukuqukumbela

Eyona maski ye-antiviral elungileyo ixhomekeke kwiimfuno zakho kunye neemeko ezithile. Abasebenzi bezempilo kunye nezo zikwindawo ezinobungozi, i-N95 okanye imaski ye-KY95 kunye ne-antivrals ikhreyithi ibonelela ngelona nqanaba liphezulu lokhuseleko. Ukusetyenziswa kwemihla ngemihla, imaski ye-subgical ye-subgical ene-antiviral okanye imaski ephindaphindiweyo ikhutshelwe ngeArhente ye-Antiviral inokubonelela ngokhuseleko olwaneleyo. Ekugqibeleni, isitshixo kukukhetha imaski enika i-proinerances yokuqina, ukuphefumla, ukuphefumla, kunye neepropathi ze-antiviral ukuqinisekisa ukuba ukhuselo lubalaseleyo kwintsholongwane yomoya.