Isikhokelo sokugqibela sokuGqibela ubungakanani beBlader

Ukuqonda umhlaba we amabala okutya, idla ngokubhekiswa kuyo I-Scalpel Blades, inokubonakala ngathi inzima ngenkqubo yayo eyahlukileyo yenani kunye neentlobo zemilo. Ukanti, kwiingcali ezinjengoMarkopson, umphathi wokuThengwa kweSibhedlele, ukufumana ilungelo kubalulekile. Ukukhetha okungalunganga i-scralpel inokufumana iziphumo zenkqubo kunye nokukhuseleka komonde. Esi sikhokelo sine Iinombolo zeBladeres, izixhobo, iimilo, kwaye njani Khetha ilungelo I-Scalpel Blade Ngeemfuno ezithile kwi Igumbi lokusebenza nangaphaya koko. Njenge-allen, emele i-femuments yokuthengiswa kwezempilo e-China enamava amakhulu, ndijonge ukulinganisa ezi zixhobo zibalulekileyo, ekuqinisekiseni ukuba unokwenza ulwazi lokuthenga, ukuthobela, kunye nesicelo. Eli nqaku likufanelekile ukuba lifundwe kuba lidibanisa ulwazi olusebenzayo kunye nokuqonda ukusuka kwimbono yemveliso, ukujongana neenkxalabo eziphambili zabathengi ezifana noMarko.

Yintoni kanye kanye i-scalpel yotyando kwaye kutheni ibaluleke kangaka?

A I-scregical sclolpel incinci, bukhali kakhulu Isixhobo esigxekayo esisetyenziselwa utyando, i-anatomication, podiatry, kunye nobugcisa obuhlukeneyo. Kwinkangeleko yayo, a i-scralpel iqulathe ezimbini Icandelo: I ukuphatha kunye nebala. Ngelixa abanye i-scalpels zikhona ilahla, kuthetha ukuba iyunithi iphela ilahliwe emva Ukusetyenziswa okungakumbi, uninzi lubonisa izifundo ezinokuphinda zisebenze ngokungonakali, Ukusetyenziswa okungakumbi amabala okutya. Ukuchaneka kwenziwe ngumgangatho ophezulu i-scralpel Ibaluleke kakhulu kwizicwangciso zonyango, ivumela oogqirha ukuba benze i-velons ecocekileyo, echanekileyo ngomonakalo omncinci we-tishu. Ukusebenza kwayo nayiphi na Inkqubo yoqhaqho Kuxhomekeke kumgangatho kunye nokufaneleka kwe Izixhobo zokuhlinzwa isetyenzisiwe, kunye ne i-scralpel ihlala ikwindawo yokuqala.

Ukubaluleka kwe I-surgical blade ayinakuba ngaphezulu. Yi kusikwa amacala inxibelelana ngokuthe ngqo kunye nezicubu. Yayo ubukhali, ukwakhiwa kwezinto, ubungakanani kunye nobume, kwaye ukuqina Zonke zidlala indima ebalulekileyo. I-dull okanye igcinwe ngokungafanelekanga I-Blade Meyi Khokela kwisithuba esibuhlungu, ukwanda koxinzelelo lwe-tissu, ukulibaziseka okunokubakho, kwaye nokulalanisa kwintsimi ye-sub. Kubaphathi bempahla nezinto, ukufunyanwa i-scalpels kwaye amabala okutya ihlangane ngokungqongqo umgangatho kunye nokusebenza Imigangatho ibalulekile ekuxhaseni abasebenzi beklinikhi kunye nokuqinisekisa ukhuseleko lwezigunda. Cinga ngemisebenzi ebuthathaka a Ugqirha wonyango ukwenza; i i-scralpel iba yinto eyandisiweyo yesandla sabo, efuna ukuchaneka nokunyaniseka.

Ngokwembono yethu njengabavelisi, ukuvelisa a I-surgical blade ibandakanya iinkqubo zengqondo. Siyayiqonda into yokuba I-Scalpel Blade kufuneka ihlangane Inqanaba eliphezulu. Ukukhetha phakathi kwahluka I-Blades Blades iza phantsi komsebenzi othile - nokuba luqalile inzuzo okanye impilo entle, inomtsalane. Ukuqonda i-nues phakathi kweentlobo ezahlukeneyo ze i-scralpel Amagqabi anceda ekuqinisekiseni i gwenxa Isixhobo siyafumaneka xa kufuneka.

Ukuqhekeka kweKhowudi: Ukuqonda inkqubo ye-reade yoqhawulo-mveliso

Enye yezona zinto zididayo kubantu abatsha, kwaye ngamanye amaxesha bade baneengcali ezinamava, yiyo I-surgical blade Inkqubo yenombolo. Kutheni # 20 I-Scalpel Blade iphindwe kabini okanye ibukhali njenge # 10? I Inkqubo ye-Guarding ibuyela umva ukuya kwinkulungwane yama-20, ngokukodwa UMorgan Parker kwaye UCharles Russell Brand. UMorgan Parker I-paterat yoyilo olubini -Isiphatho esisebenzayo kunye nokungakhathali I-surgical blade -Ngaphakathi 1915. Olu luhlu luvumelekileyo ukuba lube bukhali, luyahambelana ngakumbi Ukusika imiphetho kuba I-Blades ingalahlwa Xa ifakwe endaweni yokuba kufuneka bopha Isixhobo sonke.

Amanani abelwe amabala okutya khonza njenge ikhowudi emfutshane Ibonisa ukuba ubungakanani kunye nobume. Ngokubanzi:

• I-Bladed I-10 ukuya kwi-20 zihlala zisetyenziswa nge # 3 kunye # 7 I-Scalpel izihloko. Oku kubandakanya ezinye zeemilo eziqhelekileyo zotyando ngokubanzi.
• Ii-blades zibalwe kwi-20s (E.G., 20, 22, 22, 23, 24, 25) ziinguqulelo ezinkulu zemilo ye-10 ye-10-rights kwaye ifanelekile kwi # 4 kunye # 6 I-Scalpel izihloko. Ezi amabala amakhulu zihlala zisetyenziselwa ukwenza iziganeko ezikhulu.
• Kukhethwa amabala (E.G., # 60 Series, incinci amabala Utyando oluncinci) olufanelekileyo.

Kubalulekile ukukhumbula ukuba inombolo ngokwayo ayihambelani ngokuthe ngqo ngobukhulu kwifashoni yomgca (E.G., A # 11 I-Blade isetyenziselwa ukwenza I-PRECFISE, i-Insives, ngelixa i # 10 I-Scalpel Blade inento enkulu ijika ixesha elide). Inkqubo ehlelwe ngokuyintloko ihluma ii-blades ngeprofayili yazo yobume kunye nesibambile ziyilelwe ukuba zilunge. Ukuyiqonda le nto Isikhokelo sokuBekwa kweBladere linyathelo lokuqala lokukhetha ngokufanelekileyo I-surgical blade ngenkqubo. I amabala zikhona Ibaliwe ukubonisa Ijometri yabo.

Ngaphandle kwenani: ubungakanani kwaye buyintoni ukhetho lwe-scalpel blade?

Ngelixa inombolo ikunika udidi, eyona nyani Ubungakanani be-blade kunye nobume ziyintoni na ilungelo lakhe. Nganye I-surgical blade Uyilo lulungiselelwe iintlobo ezithile zokusika okanye iinkqubo. Umzekelo, # 10 I-surgical blade, enkulu kakhulu icinyiwe umda wokusika, yindawo yendawo yenkonzo, ilungele ukwenza isikhumba esikhulu kugqirha qho. Ibalulekile ijika ivumela ukusikwa kwexesha elide, ezityebileyo. Ngokwahlukileyo, i # 11 I-surgical blade (ihlala ibizwa ngokuba yi 11 blade) Unemilo yonxantathu, ebutshelwe kabukhali kwincam, kwaye iflethi ecaleni kwayo hypoteuse kusikwa amacala. Le I-Blade isetyenziselwa ukwenza amathuba amafutshane, achanekileyo, ukugxothwa amathumba, okanye ufake iityhubhu zesifuba.

# 15 I-surgical blade (I-15 blade) Ifana nenguqulelo encinci ye # 10 blade, ebonisa incinci, icinyiwe umda wokusika. Kufanelekile ukwenza isithandwa esifutshane, esichanekileyo, ngokufuthi kutyando lweplastiki, iinkqubo ze-Ophthalmimi, okanye xa usebenza kwiindawo ezivaliweyo. Incinci bayo ijika inika ulawulo olukhulu kumsebenzi ontsonkothileyo. Ezinye iimilo zikho, njenge # 12 blade, eyona incinci, ikhomba, I-crescent-ced ibukhali ecaleni komda wayo ijika, ihlala isetyenziswa kutyando lwamazinyo okanye ngokukodwa IINKQUBO ZOQOQOSHO njengeTonnsilletomies. I ubume be-blade Impembelelo ngqo kwiimpembelelo ezinqumlayo njani kwaye uhlobo lwe inzuzo idala.

Ukukhetha ngokuchanekileyo ubungakanani kunye nobume kubandakanya ukuthathela ingqalelo:

• Uhlobo lwezicubu: Ulusu, umsipha, i-Fascia, okanye i-membranes enekratshi ifuna iindlela ezahlukeneyo.
• Ubude nobunzulu bobunzulu: Izithuba ezinde zinokuthanda i # 10 okanye # 22, ngelixa ichanekile, i-Sught enqabileyo inokusebenzisa # 15.
• Indawo yoNyango: Izithuba ezivaliweyo zihlala zibangela ukuba incinci, i-tes amabala.
• Inyathelo elithile: Ngaba isukelo lokusikeka olude, i-stib encinci inzuzo, okanye kwi unxibelelwano izicubu?

Ukuqonda oku kuqulatha phakathi inombolo, ubungakanani kunye nobume ukuxhobisa abasebenzisi ukuba Khetha ilungelo I-Scalpel Blade yeziphumo eziphezulu.

I-Carbon Steel VS. Intsimbi engenasitali

Amabala okutya zihlala zenziwe ukuba I-carbon yensimbi okanye yenziwe ngentsimbi eshayinayo. Ukukhetha phakathi kwezi zinto kuhlala kuhla kugqirha wokukhetha ugqirha, inkqubo ethile, kunye neempawu ezinqwenelekayo. Zombini ezi zixhobo zinokuvelisa ubukhali obukhali Ukusika imiphetho, kodwa zineepropathi ezahlukileyo malunga ubukhali, ukuqina, kwaye ukuxhathisa i-corrosion.

• I-Carbon Steel Blade:

  • Pros: I-carbon yensimbi Ii-blades zihlala ukufezekisa i-fird, bred right kusikwa amacala kuthelekiswa ne yenziwe ngentsimbi eshayinayo. Ugqirha oninzi ukhetha lo msebenzi uphambili ubukhali Ukucofa ngokuchanekileyo. Bahlala begcina umda wabo kakuhle ngexesha lokusetyenziswa kokuqala.
  • I-Conness: I-carbon yensimbi ithathelwe ingqalelo rust kwaye i-corrosion Ukuba ityhilwe kumswakama okanye iindlela ezithile ze-sterilisas (njengokuzenzekelayo ukuba azikhuselwe ngokufanelekileyo). Bafuna ukuphatha ngononophelo kwaye bagcine, bahlala bepakishwe kwi-vapor corrosion toiotion. Umda wabo ukuqina inokuba ngaphantsi kancinci kune yenziwe ngentsimbi eshayinayo Sebenzisa ngaphezulu kwezinye iintlobo zezihlunu.

• I-Blades yentsimbi engenasimo:

  • Pros: Ithuba eliphambili yenziwe ngentsimbi eshayinayo kukuchasana nokuchasana rust kwaye i-corrosion, ukuyenza ihambelane neendlela ezahlukeneyo zeSterilizals kwaye kulula ukuziphatha kwaye zigcine. Amabala ngentsimbi engenanto Nikeza kakuhle ukuqina kwaye ugcine ukuthembeka kusikwa amacala kuyo yonke inkqubo eqhelekileyo. Ezinye I-Stainis surgical yentsimbi I-alloys nayo I-non-magnetic, enokubaluleka kwiindawo ezithile.
  • I-Conness: Ngelixa ibukhali kakhulu, okokuqala kusikwa amacala inokubonwa nje kancinci kancinci kancinci kuneyona ilungileyo I-carbon yensimbi umphetho ngabathile. Nangona kunjalo, ukuqhubela phambili kwimveliso kuye kwanciphisa kakhulu lo msantsa.

Itheyibhile yokuthelekisa: I-Carbon Steel vs. I-Stainess Stail suregical Blades

Njengomvelisi, sivelisa zombini umgangatho omkhulu I-carbon yensimbi kwaye I-Stainess Steece Storgical Blades Ukulungiselela iimfuno ezahlukeneyo zentengiso kunye nezinto ozithandayo. Abathengi njengoMark Thompson, ukuqonda lo mahluko kuyanceda ekukhetheni i Eyona furgical ye-surgical Chwetheza ngokusekwe kwizinto eziphambili zabasebenzisi kunye nokuqwalaselwa kokugcinwa kokugcina nokusingatha ngokwamaziko ezempilo. Zombini amabala ngentsimbi banzi yamkelwe kwiindawo zonyango.

Into ebukhali: Yintoni eyenza ukuba i-read iphumelele ngokwenene?

Ukuchazwa komlinganiswa wayo nayiphi na I-surgical blade yiyo ubukhali. A bukhali kakhulu kusikwa amacala ibalulekile ekwenzeni inkqubela phambili ecocekileyo, engenamsebenzi ngamandla amancinci. Oku kunciphisa ukungakhathali kwe-tishu, kukhuthaza ukuphilisa ngokukhawuleza, kwaye kubonelela Ugqirha wonyango ngempendulo engcono ye-Tactile nolawulo. Kodwa into enegalelo kule nto ibalulekileyo ubukhali? Yindibaniselwano yesayensi yezinto ezibonakalayo, ukugaya okucacileyo, ukucheba, kunye nokugqiba iinkqubo.

I ubukhali becala iqala ngomgangatho wensimbi esetyenzisiweyo - nokuba I-carbon yensimbi okanye yenziwe ngentsimbi eshayinayo. I-fiyeli i-fiel yengqolowa yentsimbi, i-ficter kunye nebukhali kusikwa amacala inokufezekiswa. Inkqubo yokuvelisa ke ibandakanya amanqanaba amaninzi okugaya ukwenza i-bevel (umphezulu we-engile okhokelela emphethweni) kwaye wenza i-honeng yokuphucula inqaku le kusikwa amacala ukuya kumanqanaba emicroscopic. Iindlela eziphambili ze-Add, ngamanye amaxesha zibandakanya ukusebenzisa ubushushu okanye iingubo ezikhethekileyo, zinokuphucula ngakumbi zombini ubukhali kunye nokuqina. Ulawulo olusemgangathweni luhlala lubandakanya uhlolo lwe-microscopic kunye nokusika uvavanyo lokusebenza ukuze kuqinisekiswe yonke into I-surgical blade dibana nemigangatho engqongqo.

Nangona kunjalo, ubukhali ayisiyonto nje yokuqala; Ikwanjengokugcinwa komphetho-ixesha elingakanani blade ihlala ibukhali ngexesha lokusetyenziswa. Izicubu ezahlukeneyo zinakho I-fall kumazinga okwahlukeneyo. Umgangatho ophezulu I-surgical blade kufuneka Gcina ubukhali bazo kuyo yonke inkqubo eqhelekileyo yenzelwe. Oku kunxulumene nokubuyela kwiipropathi zezinto (I-carbon yensimbi vs yenziwe ngentsimbi eshayinayo) kunye nokuchaneka kwemveliso. Sebenzisa i i-scralpel Kwimisebenzi engekadalwanga, njengokunqunyulwa okukhulu okanye i-purring, kuya kukhawulezisa ukubethelela ngokukhawuleza kusikwa amacala. Ukuphatha ngokufanelekileyo, ukuqinisekisa i blade Ayinxibelelani nendawo enzima kakhulu, iyanceda Khusela ubuqaqawuli.

Ukuphonononga i-scralpel ye-Clalpel Blade: Yintoni i-10, 11, ne-15 Blides?

Ngelixa zininzi ezikhethekileyo Iinombolo zeBladeres, Zimbalwa ezibonakala njengezisetyenziswa rhoqo kwizicwangciso ezahlukeneyo zonyango. Ukuqonda usetyenziso lwazo oluqhelekileyo kunceda umzekelo ubume be-blade I-Dicttates Umsebenzi:

• # 10 utyala blade: Oku kuyaphikisana kakhulu blade eqhelekileyo Ubume obufumaneka kwi Igumbi lokusebenza. Ibonisa inkulu, ibhengezwe ijika ecaleni kwayo kusikwa amacala.

  • Ukusetyenziswa kwentloko: Ukwenza isikhungo esikhulu, sokuqala solusu kumba utyando ngokubanzi (E.G., Laparotomy). Ubume bayo buvumela ixesha elide, eligudileyo ngolusu kunye nezicubu ze-subcutaneous.
  • Phatha ilungelo: # 3 kunye # 7.

• # 11 I-surgical blade (i-11 blade): Iyaziwa ngokulula yimo yonxantathu edlulisiweyo kunye nendawo ebukhali.

  • Ukusetyenziswa kwentloko: Ukuthatha inxaxheba nje, kuchazwe ngokucacileyo, ngokungathi kufakelweni, ukuhlambela amathumba, okanye ukwenza i-arthroscopic utyani. Isetyenziselwa ukwenza Ukucocwa ngokuchanekileyo, ukusikwa okulawulwayo.
  • Phatha ilungelo: # 3 kunye # 7.

• # 15 I-surgical blade (i-15 blade): Le I-Scalpel Blade Ijongeka ngathi yinguqulelo encinci ye # 10, incinci, ibuthathaka icinyiwe umda wokusika.

  • Ukusetyenziswa kwentloko: Ukwenzela izihlandlo ezimfutshane, ezilungileyo, ezichanekileyo. Ilungele iinkqubo ezintsonkothileyo, utyando lweplastiki ebusweni, esusa isikhumba, ukuhlanjwa komzimba, okanye isetyenziselwe iinkqubo kwiindawo ezivaliweyo. Incinci ijika inika ulawulo oluhle kakhulu.
  • Phatha ilungelo: # 3 kunye # 7.

Ezinye iiBlades eziThekileyo zibandakanya:

• # 12 blade: Incinci, ikhomba, eyenziwe yi-crescent, ibukhali ngaphakathi ijika. Isetyenziselwa ukusika ukucheba, kutyando lwamazinyo, okanye iinkqubo ezithile ezifana neTonstectomies.
• # 20, # 21, # Amagqabi angama-23: Iinguqulelo ezinkulu ze # 10, # 10, # 10 (i-10 (ebanzi), kunye # 14 (igqabi) ngokulandelelana, ilungele # 4. Isetyenziselwa indawo enkulu yoqhaqho efuna ixesha elide indawo yokusika.

Ukwazi ezi ziqhelekileyo i-scralpel Iindidi kunye nokusetyenziswa kwabo ekusebenziseni kwabo kunceda abasebenzi bokuthengisa njengoMark Qinisekisa ukuba eyona nto ifunekayo I-Blades Blades iza igcinwe ngokufanelekileyo, ukuqhuba i-rolowflow egudileyo. Senza uluhlu olubanzi, qinisekisa ukuba umgangatho ophezulu kuzo zonke ezi zinto zibalulekileyo inombolo iintlobo.

Umdlalo ogqibeleleyo: Ukukhetha i-Blade yeBlade

A I-surgical blade isebenza kuphela njengesibambo sibhangisiwe. I Isiphatho se-scalpel, ekwabizwa ngokuba yi-birker parker (emva kwentsusa patent Abanini mabanini), babonelela ngokubamba kunye nolawulo oluyimfuneko ukuze kuguqulwe i Blades ebukhali. Njengokuba kunjalo Ii-blade zeza ngobukhulu obahlukeneyo kunye neemilo, ke yenza iziqu, zenzelwe ukuba zilingane neendidi ezithile ze amabala okutya. Unxibelelwano phakathi kwe ukuphatha kunye nebala kufuneka ikhuseleke kwaye izinzile ngexesha lokusetyenziswa.

Eyona ixhaphakileyo I-subces blade isiphatho zibaliwe:

• # 3 umphamane: Esi sisiphatho esiqhelekileyo, rhoqo ngamanqaku okuphumelela (nangona singasoloko). Yamkela amabala inani Kwi-10-uthotho (E.G., # 10, # 11, # 12, # 15). Kusasa ngeendlela ezininzi kwaye zizodwa.
• # 4 isiphatho: Esi sibambo sikhulu kwaye sibanzi kune # 3. Yenzelwe ukwamkela i-20-uthotho amabala (E.G., # 20, # 21, # 23, # 24, # 25). Isetyenziselwe iinkqubo ezifuna izithuba ezikhulu, ezinzulu.
• # 7 Phatha: Esi sibambo side kwaye sinciphile ngakumbi kune # 3, sifana nepeni. Ikwamkela i-10-uthotho amabala. Ubude bayo buyayenza ilungele iinkqubo ezifuna ukungena nzulu zokufikelela kwi-DEATER okanye ngaphezulu kulawulo oluqhelekileyo kwiindawo ezivaliweyo.
• # 5, # 6, # 8, # 9 Harsis: Oku kungaqhelekanga kodwa kunika umahluko ngobukhulu, ubume, kunye nokubamba izicelo ezikhethekileyo. Umzekelo, Iziphatha-zincwadi ukusuka kwi-1-9 Nikeza ukhetho ezahlukeneyo ze-ergonomic.

Izibambo zihlala zenziwe yenziwe ngentsimbi eshayinayo kuba ukuqina kunye nokukhululeka kwezenzo, nangona ilahla Izixhobo zeplastiki ziyafumaneka, zihlala zidityaniswe ne-blade ngaphakathi I-scralpels ezilahlayo. I-fact phakathi kwe ukuphatha kunye nebala isebenzisa i-slot emiselweyo kunye nenkqubo yeRidge, iqinisekisa ukuhambelana ngaphakathi kwengcelele echanekileyo (E.G., A # 10 blade Ilingana ne # 3 Par, kodwa hayi i # 4 POATA). Ukuqinisekisa ngokuchanekileyo ukuphatha kunye nebala Indibaniselwano ibaluleke kakhulu kukhuseleko kunye nokusebenza.

Ngaba zilahlekile ikamva? Ukulinganisa iimpembelelo kunye nezixhobo

Ukufika kwe I-scralpels ezilahlayo -Indawo apho I-surgical blade iza ngaphambili kwi Ukusetyenziswa okungakumbi phatha (rhoqo ngeplastiki) - unikele enye into kwisiphatho semveli esinokuphinda sisebenze kwaye ubekeke blade Inkqubo. Ezi ilahla iiyunithi zezi i-stele ifakwe kwaye ilungele ukusetyenziswa kwangoko. Kodwa ngaba bahlala belula? Masibe nobunzima kwaye sibe nembono, ngakumbi kwimbono yempahla yokuthenga njengeMarko.

Iingenelo ze-scalpels ezilahlekileyo:

• Lula: Ilungele ukusebenzisa ngqo kwiphakheji, isuse imfuneko yokuncamathisela i-A blade kwisibambo.
• Ukuqinisekiswa kokuchuma: Icandelo ngalinye lipakishwe ngokukodwa kwaye i-stele, ukunciphisa umngcipheko onxulumene neenkqubo zokuzibandakanya ezinokuphinda zisebenze.
• Ukhuseleko: Kunciphisa umngcipheko wokwenzakala okutshatele ngexesha lokuncamathisela kunye nokususwa (ezininzi zibonisa iindlela zokhuseleko njengezihlangu ezithatyathwayo - I-scalpels zokhuseleko).
• Ukungaguquguquki: Ukuphelisa ukungaqondakali okufanelekileyo ngokunxiba okanye ukucoceka okungafanelekanga.

Isitopu sokulahlwa:

• Ixabiso: Iindleko zeyunithi nganye zinokuphakama kunokuthenga nje ukutshintshwa I-surgical blade kwisiphatho esinokuphinda sisebenze. Ukusebenza kweendleko ngokubanzi kuxhomekeke kumthamo wokusetyenziswa kunye neendleko ezinxulumene neziqu eziphindaphindiweyo (ukucoca, ukuxhaphaza, ukuhlolwa).
• Impembelelo yokusiNgqongileyo: Yenza inkunkuma engaphezulu yeplastiki xa kuthelekiswa nokusetyenziswa kwezinto ezinokuphinda zisebenze.
• I-Tactile ivakalelwa: Olunye ugqirha ukhetha ubunzima kunye nokuziva ngokwesiko yenziwe ngentsimbi eshayinayo Iphatha iplastiki elula ilahla .
• Iintlobo ngeentlobo (ngokwembali): Ngelixa uphucula, uluhlu lwezinto ezikhethekileyo blade Iimilo kwaye ziphathe iindidi zinokunqongophala ngaphakathi I-scralpels ezilahlayo xa kuthelekiswa nenkqubo yecandelo.

Ukhetho oluhlala luxhomekeke kulungiselelo oluthile lweklinikhi, ivolumu yenkqubo, ukuqwalaselwa kwexabiso, imigaqo-nkqubo yolawulo lwenkunkuma, ukhetho lonyango. I-scralpels ezilahlayo zithandwa kakhulu kumasebe kaxakeka, iikliniki, kunye nolungiselelo lwendawo apho ukuthunyelwa ngokukhawuleza kunye nokuqinisekiswa kwenzululwazi. Izibhedlele ezininzi zisebenzisa indibaniselwano, esebenzisa izixhobo ezinokuphinda zisebenze Igumbi lokusebenza iinkqubo kwaye I-scralpels ezilahlayo kwiimeko ezithile. Njengabavelisi, sinika zombini icandelo eliphezulu amabala okutya ihambelana nezixhobo ezisemgangathweni kunye noluhlu lwe I-scralpels ezilahlayo Ukudibana neemfuno zabathengi ezahlukeneyo. Jonga uluhlu lwethu lwezinto ezinamagama ahambelana noko, ezinje Ukulahla i-gauze switch 40s 19 * 15MOSH Porder.

Ndikhetha njani i-read yokuhlisela i-chies kwiimfuno zam?

Ukukhetha i I-surgical efanelekileyo Kubandakanya ukulungelelanisa zonke izinto ezixoxwe: inombolo, ubungakanani kunye nobume, izinto, ubukhali, phatha ukungangqinelani, kwaye okhethekileyo Inkqubo yoqhaqho. Umlawuli wempahla yokuthenga okanye iKlinikhi, esenza I-surgical efanelekileyo Ukukhetha kufuna ukuqondwa okucacileyo kokusetyenziswa okucwangcisiweyo.

Nalu uluhlu lokutshekisha ukunceda Khetha ilungelo I-Scalpel Blade:

1. Chonga inkqubo: Loluphi uhlobo lotyando okanye umsebenzi i-scralpel isetyenziselwe? (E.G., isisu esikhulu inzuzo, isisu esisulelekileyo sokususwa, ukufakelwa ngokufakelweyo, ukugada okuhle).
2. Chonga uhlobo olufunekayo lwento efunekayo: Ngaba luhlobo luni lokusika olufunekayo? (E.G., ubude kwaye nkqo, imfutshane kwaye ichanekile, iyabetha ukugxothwa, icinyiwe). Oku kuya kukhokela i ubume be-blade Ukhetho (
3. Cinga ngohlobo lwezicubu: Ngaba i-tissule inzima (ulusu, i-Fascia) okanye ibuthathaka (i-MUCOSA, nerve)? Oku kunokuba nefuthe ekukhetheni okokuqala ubukhali (I-carbon yensimbi) i-vs. igcinwe ukuqina (yenziwe ngentsimbi eshayinayo).
4. Khetha ubungakanani obuchanekileyo: Ngokusekwe kubude be-veloction kunye nokufikelela kwindawo yendawo, khetha eyona ifanelekileyo blade Ubungakanani (umzekelo.
5. Tshatisa isibambo: Qinisekisa ukuba abanyuliweyo I-surgical blade inombolo ihambelana nendawo ekhoyo kwaye efanelekileyo Isiphatho se-scalpel .
6. Vavanya ukukhetha izinto ezibonakalayo: Cinga ngokukhetha ugqirha, ukulungisa ukulungisa, kunye neemeko zokugcina xa ukhetha phakathi I-carbon yensimbi kwaye yenziwe ngentsimbi eshayinayo amabala.
7. Vavanya imfuneko yokulahla i-vs. Izinto eziluncedo, iiprothokholi zokhuseleko, iindleko, kunye nefuthe lokusingqongileyo xa lithatha isigqibo phakathi I-scralpels ezilahlayo kunye neenkqubo zecandelo. Jonga ukuthembeka kwethu Ubuso bonyango Khetha ukhetho.
8. Ibeka phambili umgangatho: Ihlala ingumthombo amabala okutya Ukusuka kubavelisi abadumileyo abalandela ngqo kulawulo olungqongqo kunye neMigangatho yeHlabathi (njenge-ISO 13485, CEMakisha).

Ngokucwangciswa ngokucwangcisiweyo ezi ngongoma, ababoneleli bezempilo kunye neengcali zokuthenga Yenza izigqibo ezizizo, qinisekisa ukuba banelungelo elifanelekileyo i-scralpel Kuwo wonke umsebenzi, onegalelo ekusebenzeni ngempumelelo komonde. Sikwabonelela ngezinto ezibalulekileyo I-Cotton yeCotton Swab i-wit5cm ilahlekile.

Ukuqinisekiswa komgangatho kwimveliso yeBlade yeBlade: Yintoni abafanele bayijonge?

Njengoko umntu ebandakanyeka ngokunzulu ekwenzeni Izinto zonyango njenge amabala okutya, Ndiyazi ukuba isiqinisekiso semigangatho ayisiyo nje i-buzzword; Ibalulekile. Abathengi njengoMark Thompson, ukuqinisekisa umgangatho kunye nokuthotyelwa kwe i-scalpels yeyona nto iphambili, kwaye ngokufanelekileyo kunjalo. Ngaphantsi amabala inokukhokelela kwiziphumo zoqhaqho, iingxaki, kunye noxanduva olunokubakho. Ke, yintoni ekufuneka uyijonge?

Ekuqaleni, I-TRECTIONS sisitshixo: Qinisekisa ukuba umenzi ahambelana nemigangatho yehlabathi. Njonga i:

• ISO 13485: Lo ngumgangatho weenkqubo zolawulo lomgangatho izixhobo zonyango. Ibonisa ukuzibophelela komenzi woyilo olungaguqukiyo, uphuhliso, imveliso, kunye nokuhanjiswa okukhuselekileyo Izixhobo zonyango.
• Makisha: Ibonisa ukuvumelana nezempilo, ukhuseleko, kunye nokukhusela imigangatho yokhuseleko yezesingqongileyo kwiimveliso ezithengiswa kwingingqi yezoqoqosho yaseYurophu (EEA).
• Ubhaliso lwe-FDA / ukucaciswa (ukuba kuyasebenza): Ifuneka ngokuthengisa izixhobo zonyango e-USA.

Isibini, Ukuvavanywa kwezinto kunye nokuvavanywa: Abavelisi abadumileyo basebenzise inqanaba eliphezulu yenziwe ngentsimbi eshayinayo okanye I-carbon yensimbi Yenzelwe ngokukhethekileyo kwizicelo zonyango. Kuya kufuneka babe neenkqubo zomeleleyo zokujonga izinto ezingafunekiyo kwaye ziqhube ixesha elingqongqo ekugqityweni amabala Kuba:

• Ubukhali: Sebenzisa izixhobo ezikhethekileyo ukulinganisa amandla okusika.
• Ukuqina: Ukuvavanya ukugcinwa komda wokugcina phantsi kweemeko ezisetyenzisiweyo.
• Ubunzima: Ukuqinisekisa ukuba intsimbi ihlangabezane neenkcazo zamandla.
• Ukunganyangeki kwe-corrosion (yentsimbi engenasimo): Ukunganyangeki kokuvavanywa kunye nokugada.
• Ukuchaneka kweNtlawulo: Ukuqinisekisa blade Ubume bemilo kunye nemilinganiselo yokuqina ihlangabezana nokuqina okufanelekileyo.

Isithathu, Imeko yemveliso kunye neSterilization: Amabala okutya Injongo yokusetyenziswa kwezonyango kufuneka kwenziwe kwiindawo ezilawulwayo (amagumbi okuhlambuluki) ukunciphisa ungcoliseko. Ukuba kuthengisiwe njenge i-stele, inkqubo ye-steril (eqhelekileyo ye-gamma ye Ukusetyenziswa okungakumbi amabala) kufuneka iqinisekiswe ngokwemigangatho yehlabathi (E.G., ISO 11137). Ukupakisha kufuneka kwenziwe ukugcina ukungasebenzi de kube yindawo yokusetyenziswa. Siyazingca ngemigca yemveliso yesi-7 yethu phantsi kwezi ntengiso zingqongqo, uqinisekisa yonke I-surgical blade okanye i-scralpel Ukushiya umzi-mveliso wethu udibana Inqanaba eliphezulu Kulindelwe ziingcali zempilo kwihlabathi liphela.

I-fatricals eziphambili kwii-subgical blades

Ukukhetha nokusebenzisa ilungelo I-surgical blade ibalulekile kwimpilo yezempilo. Nantsi isishwankathelo esikhawulezayo sezinto ezibaluleke kakhulu ekufuneka zikhumbule:

• Inkqubo yenombolo: I-Scalpel Blade Amanani (E.G., # 10, # 11, # 15-25) Bonisa ubungakanani kunye nobume, hayi ubungakanani obumdaka okanye ubukhali. Amabala I-10-19 ngokubanzi ihambelana # 3/ # 7 aphathisa; I-20-uthotho # 4 / # 6 Iphathelele.
• Imilo ichaza ukusetyenziswa: I ijika kunye nenqaku le ubume be-blade chonga umsebenzi wayo (E.G., # 10 yokuvalela ixesha elide, # 11 ngenxa yokwamkelwa, # 15 ngenxa yokuncipha, ukucocwa ngokuchanekileyo.
• Imicimbi yezinto ezibonakalayo: I-carbon yensimbi inika kuqala ubukhali kodwa ifuna ukuphatha ngononophelo ngenxa i-corrosion umngcipheko. Yenziwe ngentsimbi eshayinayo Inika imbeko i-corrosion Ukuchasana nokulungileyo ubukhali / ukuqina.
• Ibukhali yeyona nto iphambili: Umgangatho ophezulu I-surgical blade mayibe bukhali kakhulu kwaye uyigcine kusikwa amacala kuyo yonke le nkqubo icetywayo.
• Phatha ubume: Hlala uhambelana ne I-surgical blade ngokuchanekileyo Isiphatho se-scalpel Ubungakanani (# 3, # 4, # 7 njl.).
• Izinketho eziNgcolileyo: I-scralpels ezilahlayo Nikela lula kunye nokuqinisekiswa kokuchuma kodwa kuqwalasela iindleko kunye nezendalo kwimiba yokusingqongileyo kuthelekiswa neenkqubo ezinokuphinda ziqwalaselwe.
• Umgangatho kuqala: Ibeka phambili i-repurication i-scalpels kwaye amabala okutya Kubavelisi abanolawulo lomgangatho osemgangathweni, iziqinisekiso ezifanelekileyo (i-ISO 13485, CE), kunye neenkqubo zeSterilizo eziqinisekisiweyo.

Ukuqonda le miba ye i-scalpels kwaye amabala okutya Ukuxhobisa iingcali zempilo kunye nabaphathi bokuthenga ukuze benze ukhetho olufanelekileyo kwiimfuno zabo ezithile, ekugqibeleni banegalelo kukhathalelo olungcono.