Inkcazo ye-Sure

Xa kufikwa kumba wokugcina impilo yokuphefumla, i-catheters ye-cathers idlala indima ebalulekileyo. Ezi tubhu eziguqukayo zenzelwe ukunceda ukucoca iindlela zokususa iimfihlo, i-mucus, okanye ezinye izithintelo ezinokuthintela ukuphefumla. Kweli nqaku, siza kuphonononga inkcazo kunye nokusetyenziswa kwee-catheters ze-cathethers, ukuphalaza ukubaluleka kwabo ekukhuthazeni umsebenzi wokuphefumla ngokupheleleyo.

Ukuqonda i-cathethers ye-Cahethers: Ingcaciso kunye nomsebenzi

I-Catheter ye-Cahete sisixhobo sezonyango esisetyenziselwa ukususa imisebenzi, ulwelo, okanye izinto zangaphandle kwitrayini yokuphefumla. Inetyhubhu eguquguqukayo enencam ejikelezileyo kwaye iphinde yabekwa ngobuchule bemingxunya evumela ukungcungcutheka ngokufanelekileyo. I-Catheters ye-Cahethers idlalwa ngomatshini wokubulawa okanye umthombo we-vacuum ukwenza uxinzelelo olubi olufunekayo lokufumana.

Ukusetyenziswa kwee-cathers ze-cathethers kwinkathalo yokuphefumla

1. Ukucocwa kwenqwelomoya: Esona sixhobo siphambili se-cathethers scores kukugcina ii-airways ezicocekileyo kubantu abanengxaki yokukhohlela iimfesani okanye abakwazi ukuzicoca ngokufanelekileyo iindlela zabo zomoya ngokuzimeleyo. Ukuzincama kunceda ukususa i-mucus egqithisileyo, amathe, okanye ezinye iiwonzi ezinokuqokelela kunye nokuthintela iindinyana zokuphefumla.
2. Ukuncedisa ngokuphefumla: I-Catheters ye-Cahethers ihlala isebenza kwiimeko apho abaguli bengakwazi ukuphefumla ngokufanelekileyo ngenxa yobukho bamashishini aphezulu okanye iibhloko ze-moyaway. Ngokususa ezi zithintelo, abathathi-nxaxheba abanokunyanzelwa banokunceda ukuphucula ukuphefumla nokuthintela uxinzelelo lokuphefumla.
3. Ukuthintela usulelo: Ukuzincamadlala Indima ebalulekileyo ekuthinteleni usulelo lokuphefumla, ngakumbi kubantu abaye banenkxaso-mali yomzimba okanye kwinkxaso ye-ventilator. Ngokususa ngokufanelekileyo iimfihlo kunye nokunciphisa umngcipheko we-ipiration, i-catheters ye-cathet ye-Cahethers inceda ukunciphisa amathuba osulelo kunye nokukhuthaza impilo yokuphefumla engcono.

I-Catheter yeFure Iindidi kunye neendlela zobuchule

1. Iindidi zee-cathers ze-susheres: I-Catheters ye-cathethers ivela ngobukhulu obahlukeneyo kunye noyilo lokuhlalisa iimfuno ezahlukeneyo zesigulana kunye noseto lweklinikhi. Ezinye iindidi eziqhelekileyo zibandakanya i-catheters ye-cahesters evaliweyo, iVenkile yeNkqubo yokuFumathela, kunye ne-Yankueter Catheters. Inkqubo yokunyanzelwa kwenkqubo evaliweyo inika inkqubo yokufumana i-cathele yenkqubo evulekileyo, ngelixa i-Cahesters ye-Caheters isetyenziswa rhoqo kwiiyunithi zononophelo ezinzima kunye noseto olungxamisekileyo.
2. Iindlela zokuzihlaziya: Indlela efanelekileyo yokuzincama ibalulekile ekusebenziseni okusebenzayo nangokukhuselekileyo kwe-catheeters yenxuwa. Iingcali zezempilo Ukulandela isikhokelo esithile ukuqinisekisa iziphumo ezilungileyo. Indlela yokwenza ubuchule bufaka i-catheter kwindawo yomoya wesigulana ngelixa igcina uxinzelelo, kwaye emva koko irhoxise ngobunono ngelixa isetyenzisiwe ngenyameko. Kubalulekile ukujonga amanqanaba e-oxygen yesigulana kunye neempawu ezibalulekileyo ngexesha lokuthintela iingxaki ezinokubakho.

Ukuqukumbela

I-Catheters ye-Cahethers zizixhobo ezingafunekiyo kwizixhobo zokuphefumla, zivumela iingcali zezempilo ukuze zicoce iindlela zomoya kwaye zigcine umsebenzi wokuphefumla ngokupheleleyo. Ngokususa ngokufanelekileyo imfihlo, i-mucus, okanye izithintelo, abathathi-nxaxheba bethanga igalelo ekuphuculeni ukuphefumla, ukuncitshiswa komngcipheko, kunye nokuphuculwa kwempilo epheleleyo.

Nokuba ngaba abantu bangabasebenzi kunobunzima bokucoca iindlela zabo zomoya okanye ukuthintela uxinzelelo lokuphefumla kwiisethingi zenkathalo, i-catheters ye-cathers idlala indima ebalulekileyo ekukhuthazeni intlalontle yezigulana. Ukusetyenziswa kwabo, ukudityaniswa kwendlela efanelekileyo kunye nokubambelela kwiiprothokcols zokhuseleko, kuqinisekisa ukuba abantu banokuphefumla ngokulula kwaye banandiphe impilo yokuphefumla.

Ke, kwixesha elizayo xa udibana ne-catheter yecuba, khumbula ukubaluleka kwayo ekucaciseni indlela yokuphefumla ngcono impilo yokuphefumla. Ezi tub eziguquguqukayo ngamagorha angazinziyo, eqinisekisa ukuba iindlela zomoya zihlala zicacile kwaye abantu banokuphefumla ngokukhululekileyo, okukhokelela kuphuculo lobomi kunye nentlalo-ntle.