Kwilizwe lezonyango, amagama anje i-sterle kunye ne-stele zisetyenziswa yonke imihla. Kodwa kumphathi wokuthengwa kwempahla nezinto ezibhedlele okanye umsasazi ogcina indawo yokugcina izinto, i Umahluko phakathi kweSterle kunye ne-non-suble Izinto zingaphezulu kwesigama nje - kukwahlulahlula okubaluleke kakhulu okuchaphazela ukhuseleko lwezigulana, iziphumo zeklinikhi, kunye nolwabiwo lohlahlo-lwabiwo mali. Ukukhetha uhlobo olungalunganga lwe ukunxiba ye inxeba inokukhokelela kwiingxaki ezinkulu. Njengomvelisi wezinto ezinokuthethwa kwezempilo nesiseko sabaxhasi sehlabathi, i, iAllen, ethi uqonde imibuzo kunye neenkxalabo ezivela xa zifumana ezi zinto zibalulekileyo. Eli nqaku lenzelwe ukubonelela ngesikhokelo esicacileyo, esibanzi Ukuqonda kwaye Ukunxiba okungafunekiyo, ukunceda wenze izigqibo ezinolwazi ukuqinisekisa ukuba uyanikezela Unonophelo olufanelekileyo kunokwenzeka.
Yintoni kanye kanye ichaza ukunxiba okungafunekiyo?
A Ukunxiba okungafunekiyo yi inxeba isigqubuthelo esiqinisekisiweyo ukuba siphelele simahla kwii-microorganisms. Oku akuthethi nje ukuba icocekile; Kuthetha ukuba ikhululekile ngokupheleleyo kuzo zonke iintsholongwane eziphilayo, kubandakanya Intsholongwane kunye neentsholongwane. Ukufezekisa le meko, i ukunxiba iphantsi kwengqongqo Inkqubo ye-Sterilizal kwindawo yemveliso. Le nkqubo, enokubandakanya iindlela ezinje ngemitha, igesi ye-bethone ye-oxide, okanye i-steam-team ephezulu, yenzelwe ukubulala wonke umntu okokugqibela i-microorganism kwi ukunxiba.
Emva kwe I-Sterilization inkqubo, Izinto zokunxiba ezihlambelo zibhangisiwe Ukupakisha okuyilelwe ukwenza njengomqobo ngokuchasene nakuphi na ungcoliseko. Ingqibelelo yale phaki ibalulekile. Nje ukuba ivulwe, ukunxiba ayisaqwalaselwa i-stele. Eli nqanaba le ukucoceka ibalulekile kuyo nayiphi na inkqubo yonyango apho ulusu luye lwaphukile, njengoko lunceda khona ukunciphisa umngcipheko wokosuleleka Kwisichengeni inxeba. A Ukunxiba okungafunekiyo sisixhobo esiyisiko kwi Unonophelo lwenxeba olufanelekileyo.
Kwaye yintoni ingubo engathandekiyo?
A Ukunxiba okungafunekiyo, kwelinye icala, ngu ukunxiba Oko kuthathwa njengecocekile kodwa akukhange kubekho okukhethekileyo Inkqubo ye-Sterilizal ukuba zenziwe ngokupheleleyo simahla kwiintsholongwane. Ezi ukunxiba zenziwa kwindawo ecocekileyo, kodwa aziqinisekanga ukuba zikhululekile kuyo yonke imicroscopic enye intsholongwane. Zihlala zipakishwe kunye kwi-bulk kunokuba umntu ngamnye osongelwe. A Ukunxiba okungafunekiyo ikhuselekile kwaye iphumelela kwizicelo ezahlukeneyo zonyango apho umngcipheko wokwazisa usulelo lusezantsi kakhulu.
Eyona nto iphambili kwi Ukunxiba okungafunekiyo ikwisikhumba esingenamanzi okanye Amanxeba avaliweyo. Umzekelo, zilungele ukubonelela ngotywala, zixhasa i-sprain, okanye njengesibini ukunxiba igcinwe ngaphezulu kweprayimari Ukunxiba okungafunekiyo Ukongeza i-bulk kunye ne-arsing. Kungenxa yokuba inkqubo yokwenziwa ayinangxaki kwaye ukupakisha ilula, a Ukunxiba okungafunekiyo i Ngokubanzi kune-sumale ezona zinto, zenza ukhetho olunempumelelo kwiimeko ezifanelekileyo.
Loluphi umahluko ophambili phakathi kwe-suble kunye ne-non-guile gemuze?
Gauze yenye yezona ntlobo ziqhelekileyo ze ukunxiba Izixhobo, kunye ne Sebenzisa ukubuyela umva kwiinkulungwane. Njengomnye wezinto ezindala zonyango, iyafumaneka zombini I-Geleaze ne-non-sub Iifomati. Ukuqonda umahluko phakathi kweSterle kwaye ingeyiyo i-non gauze ibalulekile Uncedo lokuqala kunye nonyango iingcali. Masihlukane Umahluko ophambili kwitafile elula.
| Inqaku | I-Stele Gauze inxibe | Ukunxiba okungafunekiyo |
|---|---|---|
| Imeko | Ngokupheleleyo simahla kwii-microorganisms. | Icocekile, kodwa ayiqinisekiswanga ukuba ingakhululekanga kuzo zonke iintsholongwane. |
| Ukusetyenziswa kwentloko | Isicelo ngqo Vula amanxeba, cuts, ukutshisa, kunye neendawo zoqhaqho. | Amanxeba avaliweyo njengamaqhekeza, padding, inkxaso, okanye isibini ukunxiba. |
| Ukupakisha | Umntu ngamnye osongelwe ukuya Gcina udaka. | Ihlala ikhutshelwe kwi-bulk (E.G., Roll okanye iipakethi ezininzi). |
| Iindleko | Kubiza kakhulu ngenxa ye I-Sterilization Inkqubo kunye nokupakisha. | Ingabizi kakhulu kwaye uqoqosho oluthe kratya lokufumana ukusetyenziswa. |
| Umngcipheko wosulelo | Iphantsi Umngcipheko wokosuleleka Xa isetyenziswe ngokuchanekileyo kwi-vuliwe inxeba. | Iingubo ezingezizo zinokubangela i-bacteria kwinxeba ukuba isetyenziswe kulusu ophukileyo. |
Le I-Stele vs Umahluko ongekho mgangathweni yeyona nto ibaluleke kakhulu xa Ukukhetha ukunxiba ngokuchanekileyo nakuphi na inxeba.
Kutheni le nto kufuneka usebenzise ukunxiba okungafunekiyo kumanxeba avulekileyo?
Sebenzisa i Ukunxiba okungafunekiyo kwi Vula amanxeba Ngumgaqo ongafezekanga kwi-Medicine. Xa ulusu - umqobo wethu wendalo ngokuchasene neentsholongwane - waphukile ngokusikwa, I-Abrasion, okanye Ukunqunyulwa, idala indlela ethe ngqo ye-bacteria kunye nezinye ii-microorganisms zokufaka umzimba. Oku kunokukhokelela kwixabiso elinzulu Usulelo emva kwenxeba ixhaswe. Usulelo olungalibazisa kuphela inkqubo yokuphilisa kodwa ingxabano ukwenzakala kwaye kukhokelela kwimiba eqatha yempilo ngakumbi.
A Ukunxiba okungafunekiyo, Nokuba ijongeka icocekile kwiliso lakho, inokuphatha i-microorganis engabonakaliyo. Ukubeka olu hlobo ukunxiba ngqo kwi inxeba elivulekileyo yindlela eqinisekileyo yokuya Yazisa i-bacteria kwinxeba. A Ukunxiba okungafunekiyo, kwelinye icala, ibonelela ngesithintelo esicocekileyo nesikhuselekileyo. Ikhusela izicubu ezivelisiweyo i-polemins yokusingqongileyo kwaye inceda ukudala imeko egqibeleleyo yomzimba ukuqala inkqubo yayo yokuphilisa yendalo. Kuyo yonke into Ukunqunyulwa okuncinci Kwintloko inzuzo, a Ukunxiba okungafunekiyo kukuphela kokhetho olukhuselekileyo Ukucutha usulelo.
Ingaba kufanelekile ukusebenzisa ingubo engathandekiyo?
Ngelixa Ukunxiba okungafunekiyo ayikhuselekanga Vula amanxeba, inezinto ezininzi ezibalulekileyo kwaye ezifanelekileyo kunyango lonyango apho Umngcipheko wosulelo incinci. Ezi Ukunxiba ngokubanzi I-orsorserses yemeko ebandakanya ulusu olungasebenziyo. Umzekelo, a I-non-suble gauze I-Roll igqibelele ekufumaneni i-splint okanye ibonelela ngoxinzelelo olukhanyisayo ngaphezulu kwephalane. Ingasetyenziselwa ukubonelela nge-padding phantsi kwesiphoso sokuthintela ukunyanzelwa, okanye ukusela ukuqhekeka okulula.
A Ukunxiba okungafunekiyo inokusebenza njengesibini esisebenzayo ukunxiba. Kule ndima, ibekwe ngaphezulu kweprayimari Ukunxiba okungafunekiyo sele igubungela i inxeba. Apha, umsebenzi wayo kukongeza ukufunxa ukongeza okungakumbi inxeba okanye ukunceda ukubamba iprayimari Ukunxiba endaweni. Kuba ayingenisi nqula ngqo ne inxeba elivulekileyo, ukuswela kwayo ukuncwina ayisiyonto ixhalabisayo. Le yintshukumo eqhelekileyo ngaphakathi Useto lweklinikhi Ukulawula amanxeba axabisekileyo - ngokufanelekileyo ngaphandle kokulalanisa ukhuseleko lwezigulana.
Ngaba ungayisebenzisa ukunxiba okungafunekiyo kwikliniki?
Lo ngumbuzo wokuba ngamanye amaxesha inyuka ingezele inzame yokonga iindleko: Ngaba ungayithenga nje ityhefu Ukunxiba okungafunekiyo kwaye sebenzisa i-sterilize yona? Impendulo emfutshane kukuba oku kudimazeke kakhulu kwaye kuhlala kungakhuselekanga. I Inkqubo ye-Sterilizal Isetyenziswe ngabavelisi yinkqubo elawulwa kakhulu, eqinisekisiweyo enobunzima, ukuba ayinakwenzeka, ukuphinda iphindwe ngokuthembekileyo kwiklinikhi eqhelekileyo okanye Uncedo yokuqala ukuseta.
Iindlela ezifana nokubila okanye ukusebenzisa i Intsholongwane esekwe etywala ayisiyo i-sterilization yokwenyani - zezo ukubulala iintsholongwane. Disfer kuthetha ukunciphisa inani leentsholongwane, ngelixa sebenzisa i-sterilize kuthetha ukuphelisa bonke. I-autoclave (iSteam Steam) inakho sebenzisa i-sterilize izixhobo, kodwa ukupakishwa sisitshixo. Ngaphandle kwePakethi yebanga elifanelekileyo lendawo yokuhlala ukunxiba ngaphambi kokuba uvelise, awukwazi Gcina udaka Nje ukuba isuswe. Ukuzama I-Sterilize ingubo engacocekanga ngokwakho wazisa umngcipheko obalulekileyo wokuphazamiseka okungaphelelanga, okukhokelela kuyingozi usulelo olunokubakho. Ihlala injalo Kukhuselekile ukusebenzisa Ukulungiswa kwezorhwebo Ukunxiba okungafunekiyo.
Ngaba ukupakisha njani kukugcina ukungasebenzi?
Ukupakishwa kwe Ukunxiba okungafunekiyo ibaluleke kakhulu njenge I-Sterilization phumela ngokwayo. A Ukunxiba okungafunekiyo ayinamsebenzi ukuba ukuncwina iphazanyiswa ngaphambi kokuba ifikelele kwi inxeba. Kunjalo ngoba I-roverings ifikile itywinwe kwi-pouches eyomeleleyo. Oku kupakishwa kuyilelwe ngokukodwa ukuba ibe yinqaba yokufikelela kwi-microorganisms. Ithintela nayiphi na intsholongwane ukusuka kwinqanaba elingaphandle lokufikelela kwi gauze ngaphakathi.
Xa ulungiselela ukufaka isicelo Ukunxiba okungafunekiyo, kubalulekile ukuba uhlole le pasika kuqala. Ukuba i-srapper iqwengiwe, ihlawulwe, okanye imanzi, kufuneka uqikelele ukunxiba ayisekho i-stele kwaye ulilahle. Xa ivula iphakheji, ukhathalelo kufuneka kuthathwe ukungachukumisi I-Stele Gauze ngokwayo. Ngokwenza i-veling umva kwaye uvumele i ukunxiba ukuwela kumhlaba ococekileyo okanye ukutyhila kuphela kwemiphetho, unako Qinisekisa ukuba ukunxiba ihlala inesitayile de ibekwe kwi inxeba. Oku kutshekishwa ngokugqibeleleyo ukuphatha yinxalenye yesiseko ye Unonophelo lwenxeba olufanelekileyo.
Ukukhetha phakathi kokuphazamiseka kunye nokungakhathali: Imbono yokuthengwa kwempahla
Ingcali yokuthengwa kwempahla, i Ukukhetha phakathi kweSterle kwaye ingeyiyo i-non Ukunxiba kwenxeba Ngaba ngumsebenzi wokulinganisa mihla le, ukhuseleko, kunye nohlahlo-lwabiwo mali. I ukhetho olufanelekileyo ixhomekeke ngokupheleleyo kwiSoftware ekusetyenzisweni kwendawo yakho. Isibhedlele siyakufuna uluhlu olukhulu lwezinto zombini Ukunxiba okungathandekiyo. I-Stele Gauze, ezinje I-Gele Absen Gauze Pars, yimfuneko epheleleyo yegumbi lokusebenza, i Ingxamiseko ISebe, kunye nokunxiba nakuphi na ukhathalelo lweposi inxeba.
Kwangelo xesha, ukubulala umntu omninzi Ukunxiba okungafunekiyo I-roll kunye neepads zemisebenzi efana ne-orthopedic padding, yesibini ukunxiba Iileyili, kwaye ukucoca ngokubanzi sisicwangciso esiliqili, esinexabiso elinendleko. Isitshixo sicacile imfundo kunye nomgaqo-nkqubo wabasebenzi bekliniki malunga nokusebenzisa uhlobo ngalunye. Ukuqeshwa kwiinguqulelo eziphezulu zecala zombini I-Geleaze ne-non-sub Ukusuka kumthengisi onokuthenjwa uqinisekisa ukuba unesixhobo esifanelekileyo kuwo wonke umsebenzi, wandisa ukhuseleko lwezigulana ngelixa ulawula iindleko ngokufanelekileyo. Ukukhetha phakathi kokuphambanisa kunye nokunxiba okungafunekiyo kubalulekile Ulawulo lwe-inventri elungileyo.
Yintoni onokuyijonga kumboneleli wezinto ezingenamsebenzi
Xa ukhunjulwa Ukunxiba kwenxeba, ukuthembeka komthengisi wakho yinto enkulu. Nokuba uyayithenga Ukunxiba okungafunekiyo okanye a Ukunxiba okungafunekiyo, kufuneka uthembele kumgangatho wemveliso kunye nentembeko yenkqubo yokwenziwa. Jonga umvelisi oneetikiti zolawulo lomgangatho wombane, njenge-ISO 13485 kunye ne-CE. Oku kubonisa ukuzibophelela ekufezekiseni imigangatho yezixhobo zonyango zangaphandle.
Umthengisi olungileyo kufuneka anikezele ngolwazi olucacileyo, olungenamfihlo, kubandakanya izixhobo ezisetyenzisiweyo, I-Sterilization indlela ye i-stele iimveliso, kunye nemihla yokuphelelwa ngokuchanekileyo. Ukupakisha kwabo kufuneka kuqine kwaye kubhalwe ngokucacileyo. Njengomvelisi, siyaqonda ukuba abathengi bethu baxhomekeke kokungqinelana. Nokuba yi I-roll yeqela le-gouaze lemidlalo okanye ilula I-Gauze Swab, Umgangatho kufuneka ungavumi. Intsebenziswano eyomeleleyo kunye nomthengisi wakho yeyona ndlela ilungileyo yokuqinisekisa ukuba uqhubeke ufumana ukhuselekile kwaye uyasebenza inxeba iimveliso zononophelo.
Uncedo lokuqala olungxamisekileyo: Ngaba ukunxiba okungafunekiyo kungcono kunento?
Kwiyinyani Ingxamiseko Imeko engaphandle kwesicwangciso seklinikhi, ezo zibonelelo zifanelekileyo azinakufumaneka. Kuthekani ukuba unayo kuphela Ukunxiba okungafunekiyo Kodwa kufuneka igubungele inxeba elivulekileyo? Kule meko, eyona nto iphambili kukuyeka ukopha kwaye unike ukhuseleko kungcoliseko olupheleleyo. Icocekile Ukunxiba okungafunekiyo phantse ihlala ilunge ngakumbi kunokusebenzisa i-rag emdaka okanye ishiya i inxeba ityhilwe ngokupheleleyo.
Ngelixa kusekho Umngcipheko wosulelo, icocekile Ukunxiba okungafunekiyo Ngumncinci wezinto ezimbini ezimbi ebomini okanye ekufeni Ingxamiseko. Injongo Uncedo yokuqala kukuzinzisa imeko de kufike uncedo lonyango lobuchule. Nje ukuba umntu abe kwindawo efanelekileyo yonyango, i inxeba iya kucocwa ngokucokisekileyo kwaye ifanelekileyo Ukunxiba okungafunekiyo iya kusetyenziswa. Ke, ngelixa i-stele ihlala ingumgangatho wononophelo, ococekileyo Ukunxiba okungafunekiyo inokuba yinto yethutyana, eyimfuneko kwingxabano engxamisekileyo Uncedo yokuqala Imeko.
Iqhosha lezitshixo
- I-Stele kuthetha i-Germ-free: A Ukunxiba okungafunekiyo yenziwe ngenkqubo yokuphelisa zonke ii-microorganisms kwaye ibalulekile Sebenzisa amanxeba avulekileyo.
- I-En-Stele icocekile: A Ukunxiba okungafunekiyo icocekile kodwa hayi intsholongwane. Kukhuselekile ukuba usebenzise ulusu olungenakwenzeka okanye Amanxeba avaliweyo.
- Isicelo sisitshixo: Eyona nto iphambili Umahluko phakathi kweSterle kunye ne-non-suble sisicelo sabo. Ungaze ubeke i Ukunxiba okungafunekiyo ngqo kwi-waphukile inxeba.
- Ukupakisha kukhuselo: Ye Ukunxiba okungafunekiyo, umntu ngamnye, ukupakisha okutshuwayo kubalulekile Gcina udaka. Ukuba yonakalisiwe, ukunxiba ilahlekile.
- Musa ukuziqhelanisa: Ukuzama I-Sterilize ingubo engacocekanga Kwikliniki ayithembeki kwaye inobungozi. Soloko usebenzisa ulungisiwe i-stele iimveliso ze Vula amanxeba.
- Isitokhwe sobabini: Indawo enezixhobo ezinezixhobo zifuna ukubonelelwa kuzo zombini Ukunxiba okungathandekiyo Ukubonelela ngokusebenzayo kunye nexabiso elisebenzayo inxeba Unonophelo.
IXESHA LOKUQALA: UNV-11 ukuya kwi-1125