Ukukhetha kunye nokusetyenziswa kwe-cannula empumlweni-ZhongxIng

Xa kufikwa kwiinkqubo zempumlo, ukhetho kunye nokusetyenziswa kwe-cannula lasekunene kubalulekile kwiziphumo ezifanelekileyo. I-cannula yi-tube ecekeceke, ityhubhu efakwe empumlweni ukuze yenze iinkqubo ezahlukeneyo zonyango nezintle. Nokuba uyingcali yezonyango okanye unolwazi lokufuna ulwazi, eli nqaku liza kukukhokela ngokukhethwa kunye nokusetyenziswa ngokufanelekileyo kwe-cannula kwiinkqubo zempumlo.

Ukuqonda ukubaluleka kokhetho lwe-cannila

1. Ukuchaneka nolawulo

   I-cannula yasekunene ivumela ulawulo oluchanekileyo ngexesha lenkqubo. I-cannulas ezahlukeneyo iza ngobukhulu obuqhelekileyo, ubude, kunye nokucwangciswa kweencam, ukunika amandla abasebenzi bezonyango ukukhetha eyona ndlela ifanelekileyo kwinkqubo ethile. Ubungakanani obufanelekileyo kunye nobume bekhrila ye-cannula ichonge inqanaba lokuchaneka nolawulo olufudukele ngexesha lonyango.

2. Ukunciphisa uxinzelelo kunye nokungalunganga

   I-cannula ekhethwe kakuhle inokunciphisa uxinzelelo kunye nokungalunganga kwisigulana. Ubungakanani kunye noyilo lwe-cannula kufuneka lufanelekile kwinkqubo ethile ye-neal yokuphepha ukungabinamsebenzi kwizicubu zempumlo. I-cannila efanelekileyo inciphisa umngcipheko womonakalo wezicubu kwaye iqinisekisa ukuthuthuzelwa kwesigulana ngexesha emva kwenkqubo.

3. Ukuhanjiswa kweeNtetho

   Kwiimeko ezithile, i-cannulas isetyenziselwa ukuhambisa izinto ezinje ngamayeza, iifilitha, okanye i-anesthetics yendawo kwingingqi ye-nasal. Ukukhethwa kwe-cannila elungileyo kuqinisekisa ukuhanjiswa ngokuchanekileyo nangokuchanekileyo kwezi zinto kwindawo ekuyifunayo, ukwandisa ukusebenza konyango.

Iingcebiso zokukhetha ilungelo I-cannula

1. Inkqubo-uqwalaselo olukhethekileyo

   Iinkqubo ezahlukeneyo zempumlo zineemfuno ezithile ngokwemilinganiselo ye-cannula, ubungakanani, kunye nobude. Umzekelo, i-cannula esetyenziselwa ukongezwa kwe-Nassal inokuba nengcaciso eyahlukileyo yencam xa ithelekiswa nenye esetyenziselwa iRhinoplasy. Qonda iimfuno ezithile zenkqubo kwaye uqhagamshelane neengcali ezinamava ukukhetha i-cannula efanelekileyo.

2. Umgangatho kunye nezinto ezibonakalayo

   Khetha i-cansulas ephezulu yenziwa kwizinto zenqanaba lezonyango. Intsimbi engenalo intsimbi kunye neplastiki isetyenziswa izixhobo ezisetyenziswayo ze-cannulas. Qinisekisa ukuba i-cannula ayinasiphelo, ilahlekile, kwaye ifezekise imigangatho yokhuseleko eyimfuneko. I-cannula esemgangathweni ephakathi ibonelela ngokusebenza ngcono, ukunciphisa umngcipheko wokosuleleka, kwaye unike amava ahamba ngengcali kwezonyango kunye nesigulana.

3. Amava kunye nobungcali

   Funa ukhokelo oluvela kubafundi abanamava abanobungcali kwiinkqubo zempumlo. Banokubonelela ngolwazi oluxabisekileyo kunye neengcebiso ngokusekwe kulwazi lwabo kunye namava asebenzayo. Igalelo labo linokukunceda ukhethe i-canning elungileyo ehambelana neemfuno zakho ezithile kwaye uqinisekisa iziphumo ezifanelekileyo.

Ukusetyenziswa ngokufanelekileyo kunye nokuphatha i-cannula

1. Ucoceko kunye nokungena

   Ibeka phambili impilo kunye nokungasebenzi kakuhle kuyo yonke le nkqubo. Qinisekisa ukuba i-canula kunye nendawo ejikelezileyo icocekile ngokufanelekileyo kwaye ibulala iintsholongwane. Sebenzisa iigloves ezingenamfanekiso kunye nokusombulula i-cannula ngononophelo lokuthintela ungcoliseko kwaye unciphise umngcipheko wokosulelo.

2. Indlela yokufakelwa ngokufanelekileyo

   Ziqhelanise nendlela efanelekileyo yokufakelwa kwi-cannula nenkqubo ethile. Gcina isandla esithambileyo nesiqinileyo ngelixa sifaka i-cannila kwi-nasal cavity. Landela ukhokelo lweengcali kwezonyango kwaye uthathele ingqalelo kwizinto ezifana nobunzulu, engile, kunye nendlela yokufakelwa.

3. Ukubeka iliso kunye nohlengahlengiso

   Ngokuqhubekayo ukujonga isikhundla kunye nokuhamba kwe-cannula ngexesha lenkqubo. Yenza naluphi na uhlengahlengiso oluyimfuneko ukuqinisekisa ukubekwa ngokuchanekileyo kunye neziphumo zonyango ezifanelekileyo. Nxibelelana rhoqo nesigulana ukuba sivavanye inqanaba labo lokuthuthuzela kwaye bajongane nazo naziphi na iinkxalabo ngokukhawuleza.

Ukuqukumbela

Ukukhetha i-cannila elungileyo kwaye isebenzise ngokufanelekileyo ibalulekile kwiinkqubo zempumlo eziphumelelayo. Ngokuthatha izinto ezifana nokuchaneka, ukuthuthuzelwa ngomonde, kunye nokunikezelwa kwento, unokwenza ukhetho olunolwazi xa ukhetha i-cannula. Khumbula ukubonisa iingcali ezinamava, zibeka phambili ucoceko kunye nokugula, kwaye ulandele iindlela ezifanelekileyo zokufakelwa kweziphumo ezifanelekileyo. Nge-cannula efanelekileyo kunye nokusetyenziswa ngokufanelekileyo, iinkqubo zempumlo zinokwenziwa ngokuchaneka, ngokuchanekileyo, kunye nolwaneliseko ngomonde.