Uri kutarisa here kuti unonzwisisa kuti yakakwirira-inoyerera sei mhirizhonga yekonila yekukanda okisijeni kurapwa kunoshorodza rutsigiro rwekufema? Ichi chinyorwa chinovhunika zvakadzama mune zvakanakira, zvinoshandiswa, uye zvakanakira zveiyi nzira yepamberi yeOmygen yekutumira nzira. Isu tichaongorora kuti nei kuri kuita mutambo-wekuchinja mumutambo muhutano, kupa nzira yakasununguka uye inoshanda yekuendesa kuwedzera oksijeni. Ramba uchiverenga kuti uzive kuti kukwirisa kweNASAl Cannula kurapa kunogona kugadzirisa zvabuda murwere uye rwizi rwakatarisana nekufema.
1. Ndeipi yakakwira-inoyerera mhirizhonga yemhino yekukanda okisijeni yekurapa uye nei ichi chiri chepamusoro okisijasi yekuzvitakura system?
High-Flow Nasal Cannula (HFNC) Oxygen Therapy Iyo Yepamberi Nzira yekupa kutsigirwa kwekufema kune varwere vanoda okisijeni rekuwedzera. Kusiyana neiyo okisi yeshoko rekutumira, HFNNEN dzinogona kuendesa okisijeni pane zvakanyanyisa kuyerera mareti, kazhinji kazhinji kubva pamakumi matatu kusvika makumi mashanu nguva yekuyerera kweiyo mhou yemhino yemhino. Uku kugona kuendesa yakakwira kuyerera oxygen ndiyo inoisa kunze uye inoita kuti ive yepamusoro okisijeni yekuzvitakura system mumamiriro mazhinji emakiriniki.
Nzira dzechinyakare, dzakadai seyakajeka nasal cannulas kana kumeso masks, inoonekwa seyakadzika-inoyerera oksijeni kurapwa. Iyi masisitimu anowanzoendesa okisijeni kuyerera inoyerera kusvika 6 liters paminiti (lpm). Kusiyana neizvi Iyi yakakwira kuyerera chiyero inopa akati wandei zvakanakira. Chekutanga, zvinogona kuita zvinobudirira zvinodikanwa zvemurwere zvinokurudzira, kunyanya mune zviitiko zvekuwedzera kufema kana kutambudzika. Kechipiri, okisijeni rakashama uye rakanyorova uye rakanyungudutswa nekukwira Nekuda kwekugona kwayo kuendesa imwe chaiyo okisijeni uye yakasununguka okisijygen kurapwa, HFNC inowedzera kufarirwa mumamiriro akasiyana-siyana ehutano.
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Musiyano wakakosha pakati pekusiyana-siyana-kuyerera Nasal Cannula Therapy uye Low-kuyerera okisijeni kurapwa kunorara muExygen kwakaunzwa kumurwere. System-inoyerera masisitimu, semaresiti emhino Izvi zvakakodzera kune varwere vanoda mari shoma yeiyo yekuwedzera oksijeni. Nekudaro, kusangana kweokisijeni kunonunurwa chaizvo nehurongwa hwekuyerera-dzinoyerera kunogona kuve kusiana uye zvinoenderana neyekufemerwa kwemurwere uye tidal vhoriyamu. Iyo yakapfava nasal cannula inogona kungopa mukana wakakwana weiyo oksijeni (Fio2), uye izvi kazhinji hazvidzorerwe chaizvo.
Yakakwira-inoyerera Nasal Cannula Therapy kurapwa, kune rumwe rutivi, inoshandisa imwe runyorwa rwekununura uye yakanyorova oksijeni kuyerera kuyerera kubva pagumi nemashanu kusvika makumi matanhatu kusvika makumi matanhatu kusvika makumi matanhatu kusvika 60 Lpm, uye dzimwe nguva kunyange kupfuura. Izvi zvakanyanya kuyerera kuyerera kunopa zvakanyanya kuwirirana uye kufungidzira okisijeni yekushambadzira kune murwere. Kupfuurirazve, iyo yakashata uye yakashamisika mamiriro eiyo yakakwirira-inoyerera Nasal cannula oxygen kurapwa kwakakosha. Yese yakaderera-inoyerera okisijeni, kunyanya kana yakaunzwa pakakwirira, inogona kuoma uye inotsamwiswa nenhamba dzemukati uye nemhepo. Kupisa uye kwakanyorova oksijeni kunobatsira kudzivirira kuoma kweiyo nasay mucosa, inoderedza kudzikisira, uye inovandudza clearance clearance - iyo yakasikwa yekujekesa mhungu kubva kumhepo. Izvi zvinogadzira yakakwira-kuyerera Nasal cannula kurapwa zvakanyanya
3. Ndezvipi zvakakosha zvakanakira kweNeakakwira Nasal Cannula kurapwa kune varwere vari kuda kurapwa kweokisijeni?
High-Flow Nasal Cannula Therapy inopa huwandu hwezvakanakira kune varwere vanoda kurongeka kweokisijeni. Chimwe chezvakanyanya zvakanakira zvinovandudzwa oxygenation. Nekununura okisijeni pamhosva yakakwira, HFNNEN inogona kusangana kana kudarika kuyerera kwemurwere kuyerera, kuona kuti chikamu chakasimba uye chepamusoro chakafuridzirwa oksijeni yakafuridzirwa. Izvi zvinonyanya kubatsira varwere vane kutambudzika kwekufema kana avo vari kushanda nesimba kufema. Semuenzaniso, murwere ane pneumonia kana acute yekufemera kutambudzika syndrome (ीs) anogona kunge aine huwandu hwakanyanya hwekufema uye hunoda huwandu hwakakosha hweokisijeni. High-Flow Nasal Cannula Therapy inogona kunyatsoendesa iyo inodiwa yekuwedzera oksijeni mune aya mamiriro ezvinhu.
Chimwezve kubatsirwa kwakakosha kunosimudzira nyaradzo yekunyaradza. Iyo yakashongedzwa uye yakanyungudutswa oksijeni inonyanya kuzivikanwa mundima dzemukati dzinoenzaniswa neyakaoma, inotonhora oksijeni kubva kuhurongwa hwechinyakare. Izvi zvinoderedza kusagadzikana kwemhino, kutsamwiswa, uye kusagadzikana, kuvandudza kushivirira murwere uye kutevedzera kurapwa kweokisijeni. Varwere vanokwanisawo kudya, kutaura, uye kukosora zviri nyore nehasha cannula tichienzanisa nechisimba-chakakodzera kumeso mask, kuwedzera kuwedzeredza nyaradzo yavo.
Kupfuurirazve, kukwirisa-kuyerera nasal cannula kurapa kunogona kuderedza basa rekufema. Kuyerera kwakanyanya kwegesi kunogona kuumba hushoma hwenguva yekumanikidza nguva yakanaka yekudzvinyirira, iyo inobatsira kuchengeta mhepo diki mumapapu yakavhurwa uye inoderedza kushanda kunodiwa kufema. Izvi zvinonyanya kubatsira kune varwere vane mamiriro ezvinhu senge chisingaperi chinokanganisa pulmonary chirwere (copd) kana kutadza kwemoyo, kune kufema kunogona kusanganiswa. Zvidzidzo zveClinic Zvakaratidzawo kuti kurapa kwepamusoro kwekanatari kunogona kuderedza kudiwa kwekutenderera uye mhepo yemuchina mune vamwe varidzi vepamoyo, zvichitungamira kune zviri nani zvabuda uye zvipenyu zvipfupi zvinogara zviripo. Zvakazara, kusanganiswa kwekuvandudzwa kweokisijeni, kunyaradza kwakavandudzwa, uye kwakaderedza basa rekufema kunoita kuti kuyambuka mhirizhonga yakakwira
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High-Flow Nasal Cannula Therapy yave inofarira okisijeni nzira mune dzakasiyana siyana dzekurapa zviitiko, kunyanya mumamiriro ezvinhu apo varwere vanokoshesa vanofema Imwezve application iri mukurapa kwekutadza kwekufema kwekufema. Varwere vane mamiriro akadai se pneumonia, bronchiolitis (kunyanya muvana), uye acute yekuwedzera yekodhi inowanzo batsirwa neyekuyerera kwemhino yegungwa Muzviitiko izvi, zvinogona kubatsira kuvandudza oxygenation, kuderedza kunetsekana kwekufema, uye kunogona kudzivirira kushushikana kwekupindira kwakawanda kwekupinda sekutenderera.
Post-Exturubation rutsigiro imwe nzvimbo yakakosha iyo yakakwirira-inoyerera nasal cannula inowedzera inoshandiswa. Mushure mekunge murwere ave ari pamhepo yemuchina uye inowedzerwa (yekufema tube yakabviswa), ivo vari panjodzi yekufema kutambudzika kana kutadza. Zvidzidzo zvakati, zvinosanganisira kutsvagisa pamhedzisiro yekupindirana kwepamusoro-singaira Izvi zvinonyanya kukosha muvarwere vanonzi vanoonekwa sevanowedzera-njodzi kwematambudziko ekufema mushure mekutsvagurwa.
MuDhipatimendi reMergency, kuyambuka-mhirizhonga Inotendera nekukurumidza uye inobudirira yekuwedzera okisijeni kupindira pasina kudiwa kwemasisi akasimba-akakodzera, ayo anogona kushivirira zvisina kufanira. Zvakare, mune yakanyanya kurongedza marongero, yakakwira-kuyerera nasal cannula inogona kupa kurapa kweokisijeni kune varwere vaine chirwere chekuponesa, kuvandudza hupenyu hwavo nekuderedza kushaya kufema. Iko kuwanda uye kushanda kweiyo yepamusoro-kuyerera kweNASAL Cannula kunoita kuti ishandise yakakosha muyedzo dzakasiyana dzekurapa uye huwandu hwemurwere hunoda kutsigirwa kwakakura kwekufema.
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Nyaradzo yemurwere uye kushivirira kwakanyatsonaka nekukwira zvakanyanya neyekufudza mhirizhonga Chimwe chezvikonzero zvakakosha zveiyi nyaradzo yakashamisika ndeyekunyaradza uye nekudziya kweiyo oksijeni. Kurapa kweokisijeni, kunyanya pamitengo yakakwira inoyerera, inoburitsa gasi rakaoma, isina mavara zvakananga mundima dzemhino. Izvi zvinogona kutungamira mukuoma kwakakosha kweiyo nasal mucosa, ichikonzera kusagadzikana, meso emeso, uye kuwedzera mutsindo wekugadzira. Iyo oksijeni yakadzika muKhora-inoyerera Nasal Cannula Therapy inorasa izvi kuoma mhedzisiro, ichichengetedza hydration uye nyaradzo.
Chiso Chiso, nepo achigona kuendesa makomendi akareba eokisijeni, kazhinji inonzwa clausrophobic uye inorambidza kune varwere. Vanogona zvakare kuita kuti zviome kudya, kunwa, kana kutaurirana zvinobudirira. Mukupesana, konil cannula, kunyange yakafara yemhino yemhino inoshandiswa pakuyerera yakakwira, haina kujairika. Varwere vanogona kudya zviri nyore, taura, uye kukosora pasina kukanganisa kurapwa kwavo kana uchishandisa kuyerera kwemhombwe yemhino yakakwirira. Izvi zvinonyanya kubatsira kune varwere vanoda kutsigirwa kwenguva refu kana kuti avo vanenjere uye vane kutaurirana.
Uyezve, iyo Nasal cannula inobvumira kujekesa zviri nani zvigarwa. Nechiso kumeso, zvibvumirano zvinogona kudimbura pasi pemask, zvinogona kuwedzera njodzi yekushambadzira kana kusagadzikana. Chimiro chakavhurika cheNasal cannula chinotendera kutarisisa kwekureruka kwezvikamu, kusimudzira mhepoway hygiene. Iko kusanganiswa kweiyo oksijeni yakanyorova, isina kudzikiswa interface, uye nekudzora kugona kudya uye kutaurirana kunoita kuti kuyambuke Iyi nyaradzo yakagadziridzwa inogona kutungamira mukuteedzera zviri nani, kwenguva refu yekurapa pazvinenge zvichidikanwa, uye zvakazara chiitiko chakanaka neokisijeni kurapwa.
6. Ndeipi mari inoyerera iyo inowanzo shandiswa mukuyera-kuyerera Nasal Cannula okisiju yekurapa uye yakagadziriswa sei?
Iyo inoyerera chiyero chinoshandiswa mukuyera-kuyerera Nasal cannula yeokisijeni kurapa kwakanyanya kushanduka uye kunoenderana nezvinodiwa nemurwere uye kwechiremba mamiriro. Kusiyana neLour-kuyerera Nasal Cannula, uko mareti anodziya anowanzoitwa na6 LPM, mahurongwa anoyerera emari anogona kuendesa mareti kusvika makumi matanhatu, uye mune dzimwe nguva kunyange kupfuura. Iyo yekutanga kuyerera huwandu inowanzoiswa yakavakirwa pane yekufemerwa kwemurwere yekufema uye oksijeni mazinga ekuona. Pfungwa yekutanga ingangove yakakomberedza 20-30 lpm, asi ichi ingori nhungamiro yakajairika uye inofanira kuve yakasarudzika.
Iyo yekuyerera inoyerera yakanatswa, kana yakagadziridzwa, yakavakirwa pakutarisa kwekuenderera mberi kwemhinduro yemurwere. Key parameter inotariswa inosanganisira okisijeni yekuona (spo2), chiyero chekufema, chiyero chemoyo, uye basa rekufema. Chinangwa ndechekuti uwane uye chengetedza zvakakwana okisijeni (kazhinji pamusoro pa92-94%, asi zvinangwa zvinogona kusiyana zvichienderana nemamiriro emurwere) paunenge uchideredza zviratidzo zvekufema. Kana iyo yemurwere okisijeni yakaderera kana kuti vachiri kuratidza zviratidzo zvekuwedzera kwekufema kuedza, huwandu hwekuyerera hunogona kuwedzera zvishoma nezvishoma. Zvekare, kana iyo okisijeni yekukwira iripo nguva dzose uye murwere akagadzikana, huwandu hwekuyerera hunogona kuderedzwa kusvika padanho rakadzika kwazvo.
Iko kugadziridzwa kweyero kuyerera isimba maitiro ayo anoda kutarisisa nekuchengetwa kwekiriniki. Izvo hazvisi zvekungotangazve kuwana chinangwa cheOnyiyo yeOxygen, asi zvakare nezve kuongorora iyo yemurwere ekiriniki pikicha. Zvinhu senge zvakakonzera kutambudzika kwekufema, zera remurwere, uye chero comorbidities inofurira zviyero zvinoyerera. Kuongorora nguva dzose uye negumi nevashandi vanokakavara kuve vakakosha kuti vawedzere kuyambuka mhirizhonga yekuyerera kwepamhepo
7. Yakakwirira-inoyerera Nasal cannula inoshanda kune emergency okisijeni manejimendi uye kufema kutambudzika?
Ehe, yakakwirira-inoyerera Nasal cannula inoshanda chaizvo kune emergency okisijeni manejimendi uye mukutarisira varwere vane kutambudzika kwekufema. Its inokurumidza kutanga kwechiito uye kugona kuendesa zvakakwirira zvekusangana kweokisijeni nekukurumidza zvinoita kuti chishandiso chakakosha mumamiriro ekukurumidzira mumamiriro ekukurumidzira mumamiriro ekukurumidzira. Muzviitiko zvehypoxemia (yakaderera ropa okisijeni) kana kutambudzika kwakasimba kwekufema, nguva nenguva uye zvinoshanda okisijeni High-Flow Nasal Cannula inogona kupa iyi ratsigiro inokurumidza, inowanzobudirira pane tsika dzakaderera-dzinoyerera hurongwa kana kunyange standard kumeso masks.
Mune marongedzo emergency seDhipatimendi reMergency kana Yakanyanya Kuchengetedza, Varwere vanogona kuve nemamiriro ezvinhu akasiyana siyana kukonzera kutambudzika kwemhepo, sekushushikana kwakanyanya kweasthma, pneumonia yakanyanya, kana kutadza kwemoyo. Mune izvi zviitiko, uchishandisa yakakwirira-inoyerera Nasal cannula inobvumira kuti ibve kurapa kwekukurumidza okisijeni. Mitero yakakwira inoyerera inogona kukurumidza kuvandudza okisijeni mazinga eOxygen
Kuenzaniswa nedzimwe nzira yekukurumidzira okisijeni kunge isiri-rebreate masks, yakakwira-inoyerera mhino dzemhino dzinopa dzinoverengeka dzinopa zvakanakira kuiswa. Zvinowanzosheswa zviri nani, kubvumira kwenguva refu yekushandisa pasina kukosha kwakakosha. Izvo zvinobvumirawo kutaurirana kuri nyore uye kuwana kwekudya kwemuromo, izvo zvakakosha mumamiriro ezvinhu echiwi emazambiro. Kupfuurirazve, iyo oksijeni ine simba uye yakanyungudutswa inogona kubatsira kubva pakutanga, kuderedza mweya wekutsamwisa uye kuvandudza makina ekufema ekufema. Nepo yakakwira-kuyerera nasal cannula inogona kunge isina kukodzera kune yega yega emergency yekufemerwa mamiriro (eyedhi yekudzivirira), iyo yakasarudzika yakasarudzika yekusarudza varwere vazhinji vanosangana nekutambudzika kwekufemerwa kunoda oksijeni yekuwedzera.
8. Ndedzipi dzine njodzi dzinogona kuitika uye kufunga kana uchishandisa yakakwira-kuyerera Nasal cannula kurapwa?
Nepo yakakwira-kuyerera Nasal cannula kurapwa kazhinji kazhinji zvakachengeteka uye zvakanyatsotsauswa, pane njodzi dzinogona kuitika uye kufunga kuti hutano hwekuti vanopa hutano vanofanirwa kuziva. Imwe pfungwa yakakosha ndeyekugona kugona kweBarotauuma, kana maparara kukuvara kubva pakumanikidzwa kwakanyanya. Kunyangwe hazvo kuyerera-kuyerera mhirizhonga cannula kuendesa zvakaderera emhepo yekudzvinyirira yekudzvanywa kwemhepo, kunyanya mumarwere ane mimwe mwero mwero, aigona kutungamira kumapapu ekuputika kana kukuvara. Naizvozvo, kunyatsoongorora kwemakirini ekufema uye akakodzera kuyerera chiyero zvakakosha.
Kumwe kufunga kwengozi yejasi reokisijeni. Nepo isinganyanyi kujairika neNASA Cannula Oxygen yakakwira nzira dzekutumira, kuratidzwa kwenguva refu kune yakanyanya kutarisisa yeokisijeni inogona kutungamira kune yejasi oksijasi. Izvi zvinowedzera kunetseka kana uchishandisa yakakwirira-kuyerera nasal cannula yenguva yakawedzerwa panguva yakanyanya fio2 marongero. Chidimbu cheokisijeni chakafuridzirwa chinofanirwa kuve cheki pasi nekukurumidza sezvakangoita clintilible kuti uderedze njodzi iyi.
Nasal kushatirisa uye kuoma, kunyange kushoma kududzwa kupfuura neiyo yekare oksijeni, inogona kuitika mune vamwe varwere, kunyanya kushandiswa kwenguva refu. Kunyange humbowo humbozha hwakagadzirirwa kuderedza izvi, kuongororwa nguva dzose kweNASA MUCOSA uye zvakakodzera kugadzirisa kune humidization mazinga akakosha. Muzviitiko zvisingawanzo, varwere vanogona kukudziridza nasal ndima kushatirisa kana kunyange zvidiki madhiragi.
Chekupedzisira, zvakakosha kuti uzive kuti yakakwira-kuyerera nasal cannula haisi yekutsiva mhepo yemichero muzviitiko zvese. Mune varwere vane zvakanyanya kufema kutadza vasiri kupindura kune HFNNC kana kuti vane kupokana nekushandisa kwayo, kukwira nguva kusvika pakuchinjisa mhepo inodiwa. Kunonoka kudengenesa kana kuchinge kwaitwa zvechokwadi kunogona kuve nemhedzisiro yakaipa. Naizvozvo, kusarudzika kwekuchenjera kwekutarisa, uye nekunzwisisa kwakajeka kwezviratidzo uye zvisingakwanisi pakufumiswa kwepamusoro-singa nekanzuru yekanatari kwakakosha kurapwa kwakachengeteka uye kwakachengeteka.
9. Yakakwirira-inoyerera sei Nasal cannula inokanganisa oksijeni yekuwedzera uye yakazara yekufema basa?
Yakakwira-inoyerera Nasal Cannula Therapy ine yakakosha process yekukanganisa kweOxygen Imwe yeiyo nzira dzekutanga dzinovandudza oxygenation ndeyekunyatso kuendesa kuwedzera okisijeni kumapapu. Tsika dzechinyakare Yakakwira-inoyerera Nasal cannula, nekugona kwayo kupa mareti ekuyerera kusvika pamhepo yekufambisa kwemhepo yekuwedzera, nekudaro kuderedza chidimbu chemufuro weokisijeni, izvo zvinoshandurudza zvakananga kuOxyned Satenation.
Kupfuura Oxygenation, yakakwira-inoyerera Nasal cannula inogona zvakare kuvandudza zvimwe zvikamu zvebasa rekufema. Gasi rinopisa uye rakanyorova rinogona kuderedza mhepoway kuramba uye kuvandudza mucociliary clearance. Nekudzora nzira yekurwisa nguva yekudzivisa, zvinova nyore kune varwere kufema, kuderedza basa rekufema. Kuvandudzwa kweMucciary clearance inobatsira kujekesa zvigaro kubva kumhepo, iyo inonyanya kubatsira mune varwere vane hutachiona hwekufema kana mamiriro akabatana ne mucus kuvaka.
Uyezve, kuyerera kweokisijeni kununurwa kuburikidza neNASA vrongs kunogona kuumba kudzvinyirira kwakanaka mumhepo. Uku kumanikidzwa kwakanaka, kunyangwe zvidiki, kunogona kubatsira kuchengetedza Alveoli (madiki emhepo masheya mumapapu) akavhurika, achivandudza gasi rekuchinjana uye kuderedza aperasis (lung kudonha). Kuita uku kwakafanana, asi kushoma kutaurwa kupfuura, kuenderera mberi kwakanaka nguva yekumanikidza kwemhepo yekumanikidza (CPAP) kana mechanical ventilation.
Zvidzidzo zveClinic zvakaratidza kuti zvakaratidzirwa Uku kuvandudzwa kwebasa rekufema kunobatsira kuti vaparidzi vemwoyo murefu, kuderedzwa kudiwa kwekuwedzera kutsigirwa kwekufema kwekufema, uye nekuvandudza nguva dzose dzekufema zvakanaka.
10. Ndeipi ramangwana remberi-rakakwira-kuyerera nasal cannula muokisijeni kurapwa uye kutarisirwa kwekufema?
Ramangwana reReful-Flow Nasal Cannula muokisijeni Kurapa uye kufema kwekurapa kunovimbisa kwazvo, nekuenderera mberi kwekutsvaga uye kufambira mberi kwehunyanzvi kunowedzera mashandiro ayo uye nekuvandudza kushanda kwayo. Imwe nzvimbo yakakosha yekuvandudza ramangwana iri mukunatsa tekinoroji uye zvishandiso ivo pachavo. Vagadziri vari kuramba vachishanda pakugadzira hfnc system zvakanyanya-hushamwari, inotakurika, uye mutengo-unoshanda. Kufambira mberi mukuzvininipisa uye nekudziya tekinoroji kunogona kuwedzera kuwedzera nyaradzo yemurwere uye kuderedza zvinogona kuitika.
Tsvagurudzo iri kuenderera mberi kuongorora matsva ekiriniki ekushandisa manyorerwo emvura inoyerera Nepo kushandisa kwayo muAcute yekufemerwa kutadza uye kutumira-kubvisa tsigiro yakasimbiswa, zvidzidzo zviri kuongorora mukana wayo mune dzimwe nzvimbo dzakasarudzika. Kubata kwekunyanyisa kweNeakakwira Nasal Cannula muhuwandu hwevanhu vane mwoyo murefu nemapurasitiki zvirongwa zviri kuongororwa.
Imwe nzira inonakidza ndeyekubatanidzwa kweiyo yakakwirira-inoyerera mhirizhonga cannula nedzimwe nzira dzekufema dzekufema. Kubatanidza HFNC neVasingaripo Ventilation (NIV) kana Kuishandisa Mukubatana neConmanacomputer Kurapa Kunogona Kuwedzera Kufema Kwemamwe Mapoka Ekufema Mune Mamwe Mapoka Ekufema. Nhaurwa Dzemamwe Kuenda Kukwirisa Kwemhombwe Nasal Cannula Kurapa
Sekunzwisisa kwedu phepfiritorisi physiology uye maitiro ekutora kweNew Linal Nasal Cannula DeEPens, HFNC yakawedzera kutamba chikamu chikuru mukurapa kurapa uye kufema kwemakore anouya. Kuita kwayo, kushanda kwayo, uye kushamwaridzana-hushamwari kunoita kuti iite dombo rekupokana kwemitambo yemazuva ano, uye mune ramangwana rinogona kusimbisa chinzvimbo charo sechinhu chinotungamirwa cheOmyGen kuendesa.
Key Dealoways:
- Yakakwira-kuyerera Nasal Cannula (HFNC) Kurapa Kuendesa kupisa uye kwakanyorova oksijeni kuyerera kwakatarwa zvakanyanya kukwirisa kupfuura zvetsika dzemhino, kazhinji 3-50 Times hombe.
- HFNCE inopa Superor OmyGen Kutumira Nekusangana kwekuratidzira zvinodiwa, kupa chidimbu chinowirirana chakafuridzirwa cheokisijeni, uye kuvandudza okisijeni yekuona.
- Nyaradzo yemurwere inonyanya kuvandudzwa zvakanyanya neHFNC nekuda kwekupisa uye yakanyorova oksijeni, kuderedza kuoma kwemhino uye kushatirwa zvichienzaniswa nekupokana kwekuderera-kuyerera kurapwa.
- HFNC inoshanda mune dzakasiyana siyana zvekurapa zviitiko, kusanganisira kutadza kwekurema kwekutadza, post-Exturubation tsigiro, uye emergency oxygen kutonga.
- Rate inoyerera muHFNC inozivikanwa uye yeinini Zvichienderana nekuenderera mberi kwekutarisa kweiyo oksijeni yekugadzira, kufema chiyero, uye basa rekufema.
- Njodzi dzingangogona dzeHFNC dzakadzika Asi sanganisira Barotrauma uye oksijeni kuchenesa, inokoshesa nekunyatsotarisa uye yakakodzera kuyerera huwandu hwekugadzirisa.
- Hfnn chaiyo inokanganisa basa rekufema Nekuvandudza oxygenation, kuderedza basa rekufema, uye kuvandudza kujekesa kwechicociliary clearance.
- Ramangwana reHFNC rinopenya, nekuenderera mberi kwekutsvaga uye kufambira mberi kwehunyanzvi kunowedzera mashandisirwo ayo uye nekuvandudza kushanda kwayo mukufema.
Chinyorwa ichi ndechekuziva ruzivo chete uye haishanduri kurapwa. Gara uchibvunza neanokodzera hutano hwehutano hwehutano hwekuongororwa uye kurapwa.
Zvemukati zvinongedzo:
Kuti uwane rumwe ruzivo nezve hukama hwakarongeka hwekurapa, ongorora mhando yedu yakakwirira-mhando Kurapa Gauze Bandage roll uye Chirevo chekuvhiya kumeso masks. Isu tinopa zvakare akasiyana Kuraswa kwemubhedha emubhedha yakakodzera zvipatara nemakiriniki. Funga nezvedu STEROLE SUTULE neSinale nekuda kwekuvhiya kwako kwekuvhiya. Zvekufema kutarisirwa, kwedu Kuraswa PVC Nasal oxygen cannula tube inopa yakavimbika okisijeni kuburitsa.
Kutumira Nguva: Kukadzi-05-2025