Nubuhe buryo bwiza bwo guhumeka igice cya Masike yo mumaso? - ZhongXing

Guhitamo ubuhumekero bwiza kuri kimwe cya kabiri cya mask ntabwo ari ugushaka ibicuruzwa bimwe bikora akazi. Guhitamo neza biterwa nikibazo cyo mu kirere, aho ukorera, igihe gikenewe cyo gukingirwa, kandi niba imyuka, imyuka, ivumbi, igihu, cyangwa umwotsi bihari.

Kubintu byoroheje byangiritse, a Hafi ya kabiri ya mask birashobora kuba amahitamo afatika. Kubikorwa byinganda byinganda cyangwa guhura nubumara bwa chimique, byongeye gukoreshwa na elastomeric igice cya kabiri cyubuhumekero hamwe na karitsiye ikwiye nigisubizo kiboneye. Urufunguzo nuguhuza ubuhumekero nibyago, aho guhitamo ukurikije isura cyangwa igiciro cyonyine.

Tangira Na Hazard

Mbere yo guhitamo igice cya mask yubuhumekero, menya ibiri mu kirere. Ubuhumekero bwagenewe ibyago byihariye, kandi nta filteri imwe cyangwa karitsiye irinda byose.

Ingero zisanzwe zirimo:

• Umukungugu, imyanda, hamwe n'ibicu bitari amavuta: Igice-cyungurura ubuhumekero gishobora kuba gikwiye mugihe cyatoranijwe kumurimo.
• Umwotsi wo gusudira no gukora ibyuma: Iyi mirimo irashobora kuba irimo ibice byiza nibindi byanduza, bityo uburinzi bugomba guhitamo nyuma yo gusuzuma neza.
• Irangi, ibishishwa, hamwe n'ibifatika: Ibi birashobora kurekura imyuka kama isaba guhumeka byongeye gukoreshwa hamwe na karitsiye yumuyaga.
• Gutunganya imiti: Imyuka ya aside, ammonia, nindi miti isaba amakarito yemewe kubyo byago.

Dukurikije ubuyobozi bwa CDC / NIOSH ku bijyanye no guhitamo ubuhumekero, guhumeka bigomba gutoranywa hashingiwe ku kaga gakorerwa ku kazi kandi bigakoreshwa muri gahunda yagutse yo guhumeka.

Ikoreshwa rya kimwe cya kabiri cya Mask ihumeka hamwe na kimwe cya kabiri gishobora guhumeka

A Hafi ya kabiri ya mask, bakunze kwita gushungura facepiece respirator, yashizweho mbere na mbere gushungura ibice byo mu kirere nkumukungugu, igihu, numwotsi. Nibyoroshye, byoroshye gukoresha, kandi mubisanzwe byatoranijwe kubikorwa byigihe gito aho bikenewe gukingirwa.

Nubwo bimeze bityo ariko, gushungura ibintu birashobora kutarinda imyuka cyangwa imyuka keretse uwabikoze abivuze ukundi. NIOSH isobanura ko gushungura ubuhumekero bwa facepiece bugenewe ibyago byangiza, ntabwo ari gaze cyangwa kurinda imyuka.

Ubuhumekero bwakoreshwa bwa elastomeric igice cya kabiri cyubuhumekero bukozwe mubikoresho biramba kandi bigakoreshwa muyungurura cyangwa amakarito. Akenshi usanga bikwiranye no gukoresha kenshi, gusiga amarangi, imirimo yo kubungabunga, hamwe nimirimo irimo imyuka cyangwa guhura n ivumbi. Cartridge igomba guhora ihujwe nuwanduye wanduye.

Ni ubuhe buryo bwiza bwo guhumeka neza kumirimo itandukanye?

Ihitamo ryiza rihinduka nakazi:

Kubikorwa byinshi birimo ivumbi risanzwe, byujujwe neza, byemewe guhumeka birashobora kuba byiza. Kugirango uhore uhura n irangi, ibishishwa, cyangwa inganda zanduza inganda, igice cyongeye gukoreshwa gishobora gutanga uburinzi burigihe kirekire mugihe gihujwe na karitsiye nziza hamwe nuburyo bwo kubungabunga.

Ibyingenzi byingenzi byo gushakisha

Mugihe usuzumye igice cyubuhumekero, wibande kuri ibi bintu bifatika:

1. Kurinda byemewe

Hitamo uburinzi bwubuhumekero bwemewe kumasoko yawe nibishobora kugerwaho. Muri Reta zunzubumwe za Amerika, shakisha ibicuruzwa byemewe na NIOSH hanyuma urebe ko ibyemezo bihuye na filteri cyangwa ibishushanyo bikoreshwa.

2. Ibyago-Bihuza Muyunguruzi cyangwa Cartridges

Akayunguruzo kangana ntabwo kameze nka karitsiye yumuyaga. Urutonde rwa N95, urugero, ntirukwiye gufatwa nkuburinzi bwumwotsi wamabara cyangwa imyuka yumuti.

3. Ikirangantego cyo mu maso

Ubuhumekero bushobora gukora neza mugihe bufunze neza izuru n'umunwa. Ibyuho biterwa nubunini buke, guhinduranya imishumi itari yo, cyangwa umusatsi wo mumaso birashobora kugabanya uburinzi cyane.

4. Ihumure kuburebure bwinshingano

Kubikorwa bigufi, Disposable Half Mask Respirator irashobora koroha kwambara no kuyisimbuza. Kumwanya muremure, moderi ikoreshwa irashobora gutanga ihinduka ryiza, ibice bisimburwa, hamwe n imyanda ikomeza.

5. Gahunda yo Guhindura Cartridge

Ubuhumekero bushobora gukoreshwa bukeneye gahunda yo gusimbuza inyandiko. Cartridges igomba guhinduka hashingiwe kumabwiriza yabakozwe, ibyago, kwibanda, igihe cyakazi, hamwe nuburyo bwo kurinda ubuhumekero.

Bikwiranye nibintu byinshi nkayunguruzo

Ndetse n'ubuhumekero bwiza-bwiza ntibushobora gutanga uburinzi bwabwo butabereye. Mu kazi aho hasabwa ubuhumekero, abakoresha bagomba gutanga ibizamini bikwiye, amahugurwa, kugenzura, kubika, no kubungabunga gahunda ikwiye yo kurinda ubuhumekero.

Abakoresha bagomba gukora kashe buri gihe bashizemo guhumeka neza kandi bagakurikiza amabwiriza yabakozwe. Ubuhumekero bwo mu maso butwikiriye izuru n'umunwa, ariko ntiburinda amaso. Iyo igikorwa kirimo gusebanya, guhumeka imyuka, cyangwa kuguruka, kugukingira amaso no mumaso nabyo birashobora gukenerwa.

Iyo Igice cya Masike Yigice kidahagije

Ihumekero yubuhumekero bwo mu kirere ntigomba gufatwa nkibikwiye ibidukikije. Birashobora kuba bidakwiriye ikirere kibuze umwuka wa ogisijeni, ibintu bitazwi byanduye, gutabara byihutirwa, ahantu hafunzwe, cyangwa urwego rwo hejuru cyane.

Muri ibi bihe, inzobere mu by'umutekano zujuje ibyangombwa igomba gusuzuma akazi mbere yuko umuntu yinjira mu karere. Kurinda ubuhumekero ni urwego rumwe rwo kugenzura kandi ntirugomba gusimbuza umwuka, kubuza, uburyo bwakazi butekanye, cyangwa ubundi bugenzuzi bwubuhanga.

Ibitekerezo byanyuma

Ubuhumekero bwiza bwa mask yo mu maso ni kimwe gihuye n’impanuka nyirizina, gihuye nuwambaye neza, kandi gikoreshwa ukurikije amabwiriza yakozwe n amategeko agenga umutekano.

A Hafi ya kabiri ya mask Birashobora kuba amahitamo meza kumukungugu runaka, igihu, hamwe na fume ikoreshwa. Kubikorwa byagarutsweho birimo imyuka, ibishishwa, cyangwa ibintu byinshi bisabwa mu nganda, byongeye gukoreshwa na elastomeric igice cya kabiri cyubuhumekero hamwe na karitsiye yemewe ni byiza guhitamo igihe kirekire. Buri gihe hitamo uburinzi bwubuhumekero bushingiye ku gusuzuma ibyago, ntabwo ari uburyo bwa mask gusa.