Ubuyobozi bwingenzi kuri 3m bususurutsa ibisumirwa: Guhitamo ibiryo bya N95 cyangwa byongera kurinda infungano - Zhongxing

Guhumeka byoroshye mugihe gusudira ntibijyanye gusa; Byerekeranye n'umutekano. Urubuga rutanga uduce duto kandi rwuzuye rushobora kwangiza niba guhumeka. Guhitamo uburenganzira guhumeka, nka a 3m Ubwumvikane busukuye hamwe na Umumbunganya, ni ngombwa. Waba ukeneye a gusudira guhumeka nka an N95 cyangwa byinshi Byashobokaga Igice cya Facepiece Ihitamo, gusobanukirwa itandukaniro rifasha kurinda ibihaha byawe. Aka gatabo karambuye ibintu byose ukeneye kumenya kubyerekeye guhitamo no gukoresha a kwishyiriraho gusudira guhumeka, harimo gukundwa 3m ™ moderi nka 8212 (P95), kugufasha kubona a Ikidodo gifite umutekano kurwanya itari amavuta Ibice bishingiye no guteza akaga gusudira. Tuzareba impamvu iburyo guhumeka ntabwo aganisha kuri buri wese gusudira.

Nkumuntu uyobora uruganda rutanga ibiciro bya ngombwa ubuvuzi, nkubwiza-bwohejuru Ubuvuzi bwo kubaga ubwaburo n'ibikoresho bito, njye, Allen, gusobanukirwa n'akamaro ko kurindwa kwizewe. Isosiyete yanjye, Zhongxing mu Bushinwa, yibanda ku gushyiraho ibicuruzwa byiringirwa - kuva Ipamba Kuri gauze bande . Mugihe twihariye mubintu byangiritse, ihame ryibanze rikomeza kuba imwe: kurinda abantu ibyago byo mu kirere. Ibi bisaba gutondeka, bikwiye, hamwe nibikenewe byibidukikije, byaba ibitaro cyangwa amahugurwa yo gusudira. Iyi ngingo yinabira umwihariko wa gusudira guhumekacyane cyane kwishyiriraho guhumeka yagenewe gukemura fum Guhura, gushushanya bisa nubuyobozi bwiza bukoreshwa neza dusaba ibicuruzwa byacu bwite.

Kuki ubuhumekewe busukuye bukenewe? Gusobanukirwa akaga k'ubworozi bwo gusudira.

Gusudira birashobora kugaragara gusa imirasire gusa, urumuri rwinshi, ariko rutera akaga gahishe: gusudira. Aba ntabwo banywa itabi gusa; Nibintu bigoye byibyuma bito na gaze byashyizwe ahagaragara mugihe icyuma gishyuha kugeza ubushyuhe bwinshi. Guhumeka imyotsi Mubishobora rwose kuba mubi kubuzima bwawe, byombi ako kanya no mugihe kirekire. Ihuriro rigufi rirashobora gutera ibintu nkicyunamo, isesemi, cyangwa "ibyuma fum Umuriro, "wumva umeze nk'ibicurane. Bitekerezeho nkumubiri wawe ureba ikintu cyangiza gusa.

Igihe kirenze, ingaruka zirakomeye. Gukomeza kugaragara kuri gusudira, cyane cyane izo zirimo ibyuma nka Manganese, Chromium, cyangwa Cadmium, bishobora gutera ibibazo bikabije ibihaha, harimo na bronchite idakira, asima, ndetse na kanseri y'ibihaha. Ibibazo byo mu Naburo nabyo birahangayikishijwe n'ubwoko bumwe na bumwe fum guhura. Niyo mpamvu ukoresheje akamaro Kurinda Ubuhumekero ntabwo ari ubushake; Ni ngombwa. Mask yoroshye cyangwa niyo shingiro umukungugu ntazagabanya. Ukeneye umwihariko gusudira guhumeka, akenshi a ubuhute, yagenewe byumwihariko kuyunguruzo Ibice byo mu kirere na imyuka. Kurinda ibihaha byawe bisobanura guhitamo uburenganzira guhumeka kubwoko bwihariye bwa weld akazi ukora.

Tekereza ku bipimo dukurikiza ibikoresho by'ubuvuzi. Umupira woroheje wa Pattton ntabwo wagenewe guhagarika virusi, kimwe na mask yibanze ntabwo yashizweho kugirango uhagarike icyuma cya microscopique kuva gusudira. Ukeneye ibikoresho byateganijwe kubibazo byihariye. Ubuyobozi bwumutekano wumwuga nubuzima (OSHA) gushiraho imipaka (imipaka yemewe yo kwerekana cyangwa Osha pel) kuri gusudira, ariko uburyo bwiza buri gihe bwo kugabanya uburyo bushoboka bushoboka ukoresheje neza guhumeka.

Ni irihe tandukaniro riri hagati yibyishimo kandi bigarurwa kugirango dusunike?

Iyo uhisemo Kurinda Ubuhumekero kuri weld Inshingano, kimwe mubyemezo byambere ni ukumenya niba ugomba kujyana na a Ubuhumekewe cyangwa a Byashobokaga imwe. Bombi bafite ibyiza byabo n'ibibi, kandi amahitamo meza akenshi biterwa ninshuro yo gusudira, ibidukikije, hamwe nibyo umuntu akunda. A Ubuhumekewe, kimwe na byinshi bisanzwe N95 moderi, yagenewe gukoreshwa rimwe cyangwa kugarukira. Urambara kugirango uhindukire cyangwa kugeza igihe wanduye, wangiritse, cyangwa utoroshye guhumeka, hanyuma urajugunya kure. Bakunze kwigarurira neza kandi byoroshye, bisaba kweza cyangwa kubungabunga. Benshi gusudira guhumeka ngwino ufite ibiranga nka an Umumbunganya guhumeka neza kandi Kurwanya Flame ibice.

Bishoboka, kurundi ruhande, mubisanzwe birimo a Impera (akenshi a Igice cya Facepiece Cyangwa facepiece yuzuye) ikozwe muri silicone cyangwa reberi, ihujwe na carridges zisimburwa cyangwa muyunguruzi. The Impera ubwayo irashobora kumara igihe kinini hamwe nogusukura neza no kwitaho, kandi usimbuza gusa Akayunguruzo cyangwa amakarito mugihe bikenewe. Ibi birashobora kugenda cyane-gukora cyane mugihe kirekire gisumura kenshi. Byashobokaga guhumeka akenshi bitanga ibyiza Ikidodo gifite umutekano Kubera imbaraga nyinshi isura Ibishushanyo kandi imishumi. Bimwe Byashobokaga guhumeka Sisitemu nayo itanga guhinduka, ikwemerera guhuza ubwoko butandukanye bwanduza ibitego bitandukanye, harimo kwishyiriraho Kurinda (P95, P100, imyuka kama kuzungurwa, cyangwa ndetse imyuka ya aside, ukoresheje a bayonet sisitemu yo guhuza.

Guhitamo ibinyobwa kugirango ibyoroshye kubiciro birebire no guhinduranya. Kuri rimwe na rimwe weld Akazi, ubuziranenge Ubuhumekewe nka a 3m ™ N95 cyangwa P95 birashobora kuba bihagije. Kubwubukuru bwa buri munsi, cyane cyane mubidukikije biremereye fum kwibanda cyangwa ingaruka nyinshi, gushora imari mubyiza, bikwiye Igice cya Facepiece Guhumeka hamwe nibyo muyunguruzi akenshi birumvikana. Ubwoko bwombi busaba ikizamini gikwiye kugirango batange urwego rugenewe Kurinda Ubuhumekero.

Igishushanyo cya Niosh: N95, P95, na P100 bisobanura gusudira?

Uzabona inyuguti nimibare nka N95, P95, na P100 kuri guhumeka. Abiri ntabwo ari code idasanzwe; Nibimenyetso byikigo cyigihugu cyumutekano wumwuga nubuzima (Niosh), ikigo cyo muri Amerika kigeragezwa no kwemera guhumeka. Gusobanukirwa iyi ratings nurufunguzo rwo gutora iburyo guhumeka kuri gusudira. Ibaruwa irakubwira ibijyanye no kurwanya peteroli aerosol ibice:

• N: Ntabwo arwanya amavuta. Nibyiza kubintu byinshi bikomeye kandi byamazi kwishyiriraho ingaruka mbi ntabwo irimo amavuta.
• R: Kurwanya amavuta. Irashobora gukoreshwa mubidukikije hamwe nibice bishingiye kuri peteroli ariko mugihe gito gusa (mubisanzwe shift imwe).
• P: Ibimenyetso bya peteroli. Irashobora gukoreshwa mubidukikije hamwe Amavuta n'amavuta adashingiye kuri peteroli igihe kirekire, nubwo gahunda yo gusimbuza igenamigambi riracyakoreshwa.

Umubare urakubwira byibuze ku ijana kurenga ku ijana kuri bamwe itari amavuta gushingira ibice (kuri n-seri) cyangwa kurwanya Amavuta n'amavuta adashingiye kuri peteroli (kuri r na p-seri) iyo byageragejwe ukurikije ibipimo bya niosh:

• 95: Muyungurura byibuze 95% by'imiterere y'ikirere. (N95, R95, P95)
• 99: Muyungurura byibuze 99% yicyumba cyindege. (N99, R99, P99)
• 100: Muyungurura byibuze 99.97% by'ibice by'indege. (N100, R100, P100) - Ibi bikunze kwita kuri Hepa-Urwego.

Kuri benshi gusudira Porogaramu irimo kwishyiriraho ikibazo (nka imyuka kuva muburyo busanzwe bwo gusunika), an N95 birasa nkaho bihagije niba nta aerosol ya peteroli ihari. Ariko, gusudira rimwe na rimwe birashobora kubyara ibintu, cyangwa gukata amazi bishobora kuba hafi. Rero, P-Series Respirators (P95 cyangwa P100) bakunze kwitabwaho gusudira Kuberako batanga uburinzi byombi itari amavuta n'amavuta ashingiye kuri peteroli, atanga margin yagutse. A P100 Akayunguruzo itanga urwego rwo hejuru rwa kwishyiriraho kugikora neza. Burigihe reba umwihariko weld inzira n'ibikoresho; a Niosh-yemejwe guhumeka hamwe nigipimo gikwiye ni ngombwa. Ibuka, ndetse nibyiza guhumeka gusa ikora niba ihuye neza kandi ikora a Ikidodo gifite umutekano.

Wibande kuri 3M ishoboka: ni n95 amahitamo nka 8515 bihagije?

3m ni izina rizwi cyane muri Kurinda Ubuhumekero, gutanga intera nini Ibisubizo byatewe. Abantu benshi bamenyereye ibipimo ngenderwaho N95 guhumeka, akenshi ikoreshwa mu mukungugu cyangwa muri rusange kwishyiriraho Kurinda. Ariko ibi bisanzwe N95s Birakwiriye gusudira? Rimwe na rimwe, ariko akenshi bifite aho bigarukira. Moderi nka 3m ™ 8515 Byabajwe N95 gusudira. Batanga Nibura 95 ku ijana bakwirakwiriye kurwanya bamwe itari amavuta ibitandukanye kandi akenshi birimo ibiranga akamaro kubasuye, nka Kurwanya Flame ibikoresho na an Umumbunganya (nka 3m ™ ™ ikonje ™ valve) kugabanya kwiyubaka muri Impera.

Ariko, "n" gahunda bivuze ko aribyo ntabwo kurwanya amavuta. Niba ibyawe gusudira Inzira ikubiyemo imiti ya oily (urugero, kuva gukata amazi, amavuta ku cyuma, cyangwa amatara amwe), an N95 guhumeka ntishobora gutanga uburinzi buhagije mugihe, nkuko amavuta ashobora gutesha agaciro Uwiteka Akayunguruzo. Byongeye kandi, mugihe N95 muyungurura 95% by'ibice, bimwe gusudira Harimo ibice byiza cyane, kandi amabwiriza amwe cyangwa ibyago byihariye birashobora gukenera urwego rwo hejuru rwa clatration, nka p95 cyangwa p100. The 8515 Icyitegererezo gikunze kugaragara nkicyo weld Porogaramu irimo ibintu bikomeye aho peteroli idahari.

Ni ngombwa gusuzuma umwihariko gusudira ibidukikije. Bisanzwe N95 guhumeka birashobora kwemerwa kumucyo, rimwe na rimwe weld Inshingano zidafite amavuta. Ariko kubikorwa biremereye, ibihe bitazwi, cyangwa mugihe uhuye nibyuma bibi, kuzamura kuri p-rated guhumeka (nka a P95 cyangwa P100) akenshi ni amahitamo meza. Ibi p-raded guhumeka, haba Byashoboka nka 3m 8212 (P95) cyangwa Byashobokaga, ni byemewe kubidukikije birimo bimwe Amavuta n'amavuta adashingiye kuri peteroli, gutanga uburinzi bunini. Buri gihe ujye ugisha inama Impapuro zumutekano (SDS) kubikoresho bisusurunwa no gukurikiza amabwiriza yumutekano kukazi.

Gushakisha 3m Pleding Ubuhumekewe 8212: Kuki P95?

The 3m preding isuka ubuhumekero 8212 ni ikunzwe Ubuhumekewe byumwihariko byateguwe hamwe no mubitekerezo. Bitandukanye na N95 icyitegererezo, the 8212 itwara a P95 Urutonde. Iyi "p" ifite akamaro kuko bivuze guhumeka itanga Nibura 95 ku ijana bakwirakwiriye kurwanya amavuta amwe n'amwe na peteroli imiterere. Ibi bituma bituma ari amahitamo atandukanye kuri gusudira Ibidukikije aho amavuta yinyobwa bishobora kuba ahari, tanga urwego rwo hejuru rwicyizere ugereranije na n-rated guhumeka.

Kuki uhitamo a P95 nka 8212 hejuru N95 kuri gusudira?

• Kurwanya amavuta: Irinda nubwo gutema amazi cyangwa ibisigazwa byamavuta birahari.
• Igishushanyo mbonera: Akenshi biranga cake irwanya itangazamakuru, ifasha Uwiteka guhumeka iheruka muri ivumbi cyangwa fum-Ibidukikije.
• Umunyeshuri murasa-yihariye: The 3m preding isuka ubuhumekero 8212 Mubisanzwe birimo:
  • 3m ™ valve ikonje ™ ishyari: Kugabanya ubushyuhe nubushuhe, gukora guhumeka byoroshye kwambara mugihe kinini, cyane cyane munsi ya gusudira. Iremerera ubushyuhe, bushuka Umwuka uva imbere yubuhumekero guhunga byoroshye.
  • Guhindura M-Nocsearlip: Ifasha gutanga a Custom na kashe nziza kurwanya isura, kugabanya kumeneka. Ibi Ingaruka Ntoshya ni ngombwa kugirango imikorere myiza.
  • Isura: Akenshi harimo neza Isura kashe cyangwa yuzuye isura kugirango uhumurize neza kandi wiyongereye.
  • Kurwanya Flame: Ibikoresho byakoreshejwe byateguwe kugirango binanire ibishishwa n'umuriro, ikintu cyingenzi cyumutekano kuri gusudira.
  • Igishushanyo mbonera- Bihuye neza gusudira ingofero no mumaso.

The P95 Urutonde rutanga urwego rukomeye rwa kwishyiriraho kuzemera bikwiranye na byinshi bisanzwe gusudira Porogaramu irimo imyuka. Mugihe a P100 itanga no hejuru yo hejuru, the P95 akenshi bifatwa nkimpande zose zo kurinda, guhumeka, nibiciro kuri a Ubuhumekewe. The 3m ™ 8212 Ubuhume bufasha gutanga kwiringirwa Kurinda Ubuhumekero Kubasudira guhangana nibinyuranye kwishyiriraho ibyago.

Nkeneye imyuka kama cyangwa kurinda ozone mu buhumekero bwanjye?

Mugihe icyago cyibanze muri byinshi gusudira ni kwishyiriraho Ikibazo (imyuka n'umukungugu), bamwe weld inzira irashobora kandi gutera imyuka yangiza hamwe nimyuka, nka imyuka kama cyangwa ozone. Niba ukeneye kurindwa ibi biterwa rwose nibikoresho byihariye nibikorwa birimo. Bisanzwe Ibisubizo (N95, P95, P100) ni ntabwo yagenewe gushungura imyuka cyangwa imyuka keretse niba bafite ibiranga byongeweho.

Imyuka ya Organic: Ibi birashobora kurekurwa niba urimo gusudira hejuru yibice bifite aho bihuriye, gushushanya, gucuruza, cyangwa impagarara zirimo ibintu byihishe bihindagurika (amajwi). Niba ibyo bintu bishyushye mugihe weld Ibikorwa, barashobora guhumeka no kuba imyumbati ihumeka. Bimwe Ibisubizo byatewe, nka 3m 8214 cyangwa 8515 icyitegererezo, gutanga Urwego rwa Nuicence Organic Vapor ubutabazi. Ibi bivuze ko bafite urwego ruto Gukora karubone ibikoresho bishobora gutanga agaciro kwibanda Bya bimwe Imyuka, kugabanya impumuro nziza. Ariko, ni ntabwo bikwiranye nibidukikije aho imyuka kama kwibanda birenze Osha pel cyangwa izindi mipaka. Kubera akamaro imyuka kama kwerekana, a Byashobokaga igice cya mask cyangwa isura yuzuye guhumeka hamwe nibyo imyuka kama amakarito arakenewe.

Ozone: Gaze ya ozone ikunze kubyara muburyo bwihariye bwa gusudira, cyane cyane mig na tig gusudira kuri aluminium cyangwa ibyuma bidafite ingaruka. Ozone ni uburakari. Bimwe byihariye Ubwumvikane busukuye, nka 3m 8214 (N95) cyangwa 8514 (N95), gutanga Kurinda ozone Kugera kuri 10 osha pel, usibye kwishyiriraho kuzungurwa no Urwego rwa Nuicence Organic Vapor ubutabazi. Na none, uku kurinda kurinda biva munzu yongeyeho ibice muri guhumeka. Niba urwego rwingenzi rwa ozone ruteganijwe, a guhumeka By'umwihariko byatangajwe kuri ozone birakenewe.

Muri make, suzuma ibyawe weld inzira yitonze. Niba ukorana gusa imyuka kuva ibyuma bisukuye, bisanzwe N95 cyangwa P95/P100 ubuhute birashoboka. Niba udutera, isuku, cyangwa yihariye weld ubwoko (nka TIG kuri Aluminum) babigizemo uruhare, gukora iperereza niba Urwego rwa Nuicence Organic Vapor gutabarwa cyangwa kwiyegurira Imana Kurinda ozone irakenewe. A guhumeka nka 3m 8212 yibanda cyane cyane kwishyiriraho Ikibazo, harimo ibice byamavuta (P95), ariko ntibisanzwe birimo ov / ozone ibice bisobanuwe muburyo butandukanye. Buri gihe ugenzure ibicuruzwa ibisobanuro hamwe nimbogamizi.

Nigute valve yo guhumeka itezimbere ihumure nubuhumekero?

Benshi Byashoboka na Byashobokaga guhumeka, cyane cyane abagenewe akazi gasaba kumubiri nka gusudira, iranga an Umumbunganya. Urashobora kwibaza icyo iki gice gito cya plastike aricyo n'impamvu ari ingirakamaro. Intego y'ibanze ya an Umumbunganya ni uguhumeka byoroshye no kugabanya ubushyuhe nubushuhe imbere muri Impera. Tekereza nk'umuryango umwe: Ifungura iyo ushize, wemere umwuka wawe ususurutse guhunga, ariko ufunga cyane iyo uhumeka, ushimangire ko umwuka uhumeka unyuze muri Akayunguruzo.

Kuki ibi ari ngombwa, cyane cyane kuri a gusudira?

• Kugabanya ubushyuhe: Gusudira bitanga ubushyuhe, no kwambara a guhumeka, cyane cyane munsi ya gusudira, irashobora gutuma mu maso hawe bumva bishyushye. The Kurohama Valve ifasha kurekura ubushyuhe umwuka, kugumana imbere muri guhumeka gukonjesha kandi byoroshye.
• Ubushuhe buke: Umwuka wawe urimo ubuhehere. Nta a valve, ubu bushuhe burashobora kwiyubaka imbere muri guhumeka, kora kumva utoroshye kandi ntitoroherwa. The valve ifasha kwirukana ubu bushuhe, kugumana Impera ubwinshi.
• Guhumeka neza: Guhumeka binyuze muri Akayunguruzo bisaba imbaraga. The valve Itanga inzira yo kurwanya hepfo umwuka uhumeka, kugabanya imbaraga numunaniro, cyane cyane mugihe kirekire cyo kwambara cyangwa ibikorwa bikomeye.
• Irinda amaso yijimye: Mu kuyobora umwuka uhumeka hepfo no mumaso, yateguwe neza Umumbunganya irashobora gufasha kugabanya ikibazo kibabaza ibirahuri byumutekano cyangwa goggles ibihurira.

3m Akenshi ahamagara valve yabo "Ikonje ™ valve, "Kugaragaza inyungu zayo zo gukonjesha. Mugihe guhumeka udafite indangagaciro ziracyatanga amanota Niosh-yemejwe Kurinda (nk'intwari isanzwe N95), kongeramo an Umumbunganya Kuzamura cyane Ihumure ryawawe. Kubisaba akazi nka gusudira, iyi ihumure rishobora gusobanura itandukaniro riri hagati yo kwambara guhumeka Mubyukuri kubikorwa byose hamwe no kuyikuramo kubera kutamererwa neza, byanga agaciro kayo. Moderi nka 3m 8212 (P95) na 8515 (N95) shyiramo iyi mikorere byumwihariko kugirango utezimbere gusudira'Inararibonye.

Kubona neza: Kuki ntangarugero ihinduka nikindi cyingenzi cyane?

Urashobora kugira ibyiza Niosh-yemejwe guhumeka Mw'isi, hamwe n'isumbabyose P100 kurwara no kwinezeza Umumbunganya, ariko niba bidahuye neza, ntibizakurinda neza. Kubona a Ikidodo gifite umutekano hagati ya guhumeka'SPOD N'URUKUNDO WAWE NININI NKUBAHA CYANE. Icyuho icyo ari cyo cyose cyemerera umwuka wanduye, nka gusudira, kurenga Akayunguruzo hanyuma winjire ibihaha byawe. Aha niho ibintu bimeze nka an Ingaruka Ntoshya n'ibyiza isura ube ingenzi.

The Ingaruka Ntoshya, mubisanzwe icyuma gito cyangwa plastike cyashyizwe hejuru ya guhumeka, igufasha guhuza mask cyane hejuru yizuru ryizuru. Izunzuno kiza muburyo bwose nubunini, kugirango ubu buhindurwe ni urufunguzo rwo gufunga icyuho gishobora kuba muri kano karere. Gusebanya bidakwiye nimwe mumpamvu zisanzwe za guhumeka kumeneka. Iyo ushizeho a Ubuhumekewe nka 3m 8212 cyangwa 8515, ugomba gukoresha amaboko yombi kugirango wunamye guhinduka m-noseclip ushikamye hafi izuru kugirango ugere kuri stug. Ntukakubite ukuboko kumwe, nkuko ibi bishobora guteza impande zimena kashe.

The isura bivuga igice cya guhumeka inkombe ihuza uruhu rwawe. Mu shingiro Ibisubizo byatewe, ibi birashobora kuba inkombe ya Akayunguruzo. Ariko, benshi gusudira shyiramo isura, akenshi bikozwe mubyimba byoroheje cyangwa ibikoresho byoroshye. Ibi Isura kashe itanga umusego urwanya uruhu kandi ufasha guhuza na motour mumaso yawe, ukundi kuzamura Uwiteka Ikidodo gifite umutekano no guhumurizwa. Bimwe Byashobokaga Igice cya Facepiece guhumeka kugira na silicone ikomeye cyangwa thermoplastique kashe. Kugera kuri a Custom na kashe nziza bisaba byombi Ingaruka Ntoshya n'ingirakamaro isura Gukorera hamwe, hamwe no gutwarwa neza umutwe imishumi. Buri gihe kora kashe yumukoresha Kugenzura (nkuko amabwiriza yabayikoze) igihe cyose washyize kuriwe guhumeka kwemeza ko ntameneka.

Nshobora gukoresha umukungugu usanzwe cyangwa n95 guhumeka kugirango usudikure?

Iki nikibazo rusange, kandi igisubizo muri rusange "wenda, ariko akenshi ntibisabwa." Ibisanzwe "mask umukungugu" - Masike ya flimsy, idatunganijwe yagurishijwe mu maduka y'ibyuma - itanga uburinzi hafi y'izahira kwishyiriraho ikibazo kiboneka muri gusudira. Byakozwe gusa kubintu binini bya Nuisonce kandi bigomba nta na rimwe gukoreshwa kuri Gusunika Ubuhungiro.

Bite ho ku buryo, Niosh-yemejwe N95 - Ubwoko bukunze gukoreshwa mubuvuzi cyangwa kubaka? An N95 guhumeka irakora Akayunguruzo Nibura 95 ku ijana bakwirakwiriye kurwanya itari amavuta bishingiye Ibice byo mu kirere. Niba ibyawe gusudira inzira gusa kubyara itari amavuta Imvugo ishingiye (urugero, gusudira isukuye, iseswa ihanamye) kandi kwibanda ntigusaba kuzunguruka hejuru, shingiro N95 birashoboka Twebwehe gutanga bihagije kwishyiriraho Kurinda, Yatanze Bihuye neza.

Ariko, hariho ububi bwingenzi kuri gusudira:

1. Amavuta: Benshi gusudira Ibihe birimo imbaraga zo guhura namavuta (gukata amazi, amaduka, nibindi). N95 Ibisubizo ntibarwanya amavuta, ishobora gutesha agaciro imikorere yabo. P-Rated guhumeka (P95 cyangwa P100) ni umutekano muri ibi bihe.
2. Imbuto Yibanze: Bimwe gusudira Inzira zitanga umusaruro mwinshi mwinshi, birashoboka cyane kubaha cyangwa kurengera ibikorwa byibanze N95.
3. Ubushyuhe & Spark: Bisanzwe N95 Ibisubizo ntibishobora kuba Kurwanya Flame. Ibishishwa bishobora kuba bibi cyangwa byangiza ibikoresho bya mask. Gusudira-Icyiciro guhumeka (nka 3m 8212, 8515, 8214) Byakozwe hamwe niyi mitekerereze.
4. Ihumure: Shingiro N95s akenshi kubura ibintu nka Impumuro nziza, biteza imbere ihumure mugihe cyakazi gishyushye, kumubiri nka gusudira.
5. Ibigo byinyongera: Bisanzwe N95s ntutanze imyuka kama cyangwa ozone, ishobora kuba muri bimwe weld Scenarios.

Kubwibyo, mugihe gikwiye N95 birashobora kwemerwa bike muburyo bwihariye, bwibasiwe gusudira Ibihe nta mavuta, mubisanzwe nibyiza cyane kandi bifatika kugirango ukoreshe a guhumeka byagenewe gusudira. Ibi mubisanzwe bisobanura a Ubwumvikane busukuye byibuze a P95 Urutonde (nka 3m 8212) cyangwa an N95 hamwe nibiranga biranga (nka 3m 8515 cyangwa 8214), harimo Kurwanya Flame, an Ingaruka Ntoshya, ibyiza isura, kandi nibyiza an Umumbunganya. Kwishingikiriza ku gipimo N95 guhumeka irashobora gusiga a gusudira munsi.

Hanze yubuhumekerwa: Gutekereza ingofero, amaherezo, no muri rusange.

Bifatika Kurinda Ubuhumekero Kuva mu bwiza Ubwumvikane busukuye ni ngombwa, ariko ni igice kimwe gusa cya puzzle yumutekano kuri a gusudira. Gusudira Kurema ibyago byinshi, harimo na Ultraviolet (UV) na Infrared (IR), ibishashi, ubushyuhe, nubushyuhe, hamwe nibibazo bishobora. Umutekano wuzuye usaba gukemura ibyo byiringiro byose.

A gusudira ni ngombwa kurinda amaso no mumaso kumirasire nibishashi. Ingofero ya none yijimye itanga icyerekezo gisobanutse mbere yuko ARC ikubitwa arijimye ako kanya igicucu gikwiye mugihe gusudira bitangiye. Ni ngombwa guhitamo a guhumeka ibyo bihuye neza munsi abatoranijwe gusudira. Umwirondoro muto Ibisubizo byatewe nka 3m 8212 cyangwa 8515, cyangwa compact Igice cya Facepiece Gushoboka, akenshi zagenewe ingofero guhuza ingofero. Menya ko nta kwivanga bishobora gucamo guhumeka' Ikidodo gifite umutekano.

Mugihe ingofero irinda isura, ibirahuri byumutekano cyangwa goggles bigomba kwambara munsi Ingofero, cyane cyane mugihe cyo gusya cyangwa gukata bifitanye isano weld Gutegura cyangwa Gusukura. Ibi bitanga uburinzi bukomeza nubwo ingofero izamurwa. Na none, menya neza ko ijisho ryawe ritabangamira kuri guhumeka kashe. Ibindi bikoresho byingenzi byo kurinda (PPE) birimo Kurwanya Flame imyenda (ikoti, apron, ipantaro), uturindantoki uruhu, n'inkweto zikwiye. Guhumeka neza mumwanya wakazi kandi ningirakamaro kugirango bigabanye kwibanda kuri rusange gusudira mu kirere, kuzuza uburinzi butangwa na guhumeka. Uburyo bwinjiriro, buhuza igenzura ryubwubatsi (guhumeka), kugenzura ubuyobozi (imikorere yakazi itekanye), na PPE (guhumeka, ingofero, imyambaro), itanga uburinzi bwiza.

Kugumana ubuhumekewe: Inama zo kwita no gusimbuza.

Kubona iburyo guhumeka Kandi kubyemeza ni intambwe imwe; Gukomeza gukora neza bisaba kwitondera neza no kumenya igihe cyo kubisimbuza. Ibi bireba byombi Byashoboka na Byashobokaga Ubwoko.

Kuri Ibisubizo byatewe (nka 3m 8212 P95 cyangwa 8515 N95):

• Kugenzura mbere yo gukoresha: Buri gihe ugenzure ibyangiritse (amarira, umwobo, ahantu hajanjaguwe), kubura imishumi, cyangwa kwangiritse Umumbunganya cyangwa nocranlip. Guta niba byangiritse.
• Gukora witonze: Irinde guhonyora cyangwa kwizirika cyane guhumeka, nkuko ibi bishobora kwangiza Uwiteka Akayunguruzo kandi bigira ingaruka ku bikwiye. Ubike ahantu hasukuye, humye kure yanduye mugihe udakoreshwa (urugero, mugihe cyo kuruhuka).
• Simbuza buri gihe: Ibisubizo byatewe ntibagenewe kongera gukoreshwa. Kubisimbuza ukurikije umurongo ngenderwaho cyangwa politiki y'akazi, cyangwa vuba niba:
  • Guhumeka biragoye (Akayunguruzo karemerewe kwishyiriraho).
  • The guhumeka guhinduka umwanda, byangiritse, cyangwa byahinduwe.
  • Bikwiye Ikirango cyo Guhangana ntishobora kugerwaho.
  • Byakoreshejwe mubidukikije bifite ibitekerezo byinshi bya imyotsi. .
• Ntukarabe cyangwa ngo usukure: Kugerageza gusukura a Ubuhumekewe izangiza imiterere.

Kuri Bishoboka (nka a Igice cya Facepiece Guhumeka):

• Sukura isura: Buri gihe usukure reberi cyangwa silicone Impera Ukurikije amabwiriza yabakozwe, mubisanzwe hamwe nubusabune bworoheje namazi cyangwa izuru ryihariye. Menya neza ko byumye rwose mbere yo kubika cyangwa kuyungurura. Reba ku bice, gukomera, cyangwa kwangiza. Dutanga ibintu byibanze nkibi Ipamba Yubuvuzi Swabs Niki gishobora kuba ingirakamaro mugusukura witonze, nubwo warakaze ubuhumekewe akenshi usabwa.
• Simbuza muyunguruzi / Cartridges: Muyunguruzi (P95, P100) Ukeneye gusimbuza mugihe guhumeka bigoye, bangiritse, cyangwa ukurikije gahunda yashyizweho hashingiwe ku nzego zo kwerekana. Carridges ya gaze / imyuka ifite gahunda yihariye yo guhindura ishingiye kumiterere ishingiye ku makuru hamwe nukora.
• Ububiko neza: Bika Impera no muyungurura mu gikapu cyangwa ibikoresho byashyizweho kure y'ahantu handuye kugira ngo turinde.
• Kugenzura Valves: Buri gihe urebe guhumeka kandi Impumuro nziza ku mwanda, ibyangiritse, cyangwa kugoreka. Kubisimbuza nibiba ngombwa.

Kubungabunga neza birabireba guhumeka ikomeje gutanga urwego rugenewe Kurinda Ubuhumekero Igihe cyose wowe weld. Kwirengagiza kubungabunga cyangwa gutsinda a Ubuhumekewe bitesha umutwe umutekano wawe.

Gufata urufunguzo rwo gusudira umutekano wubuhumekero:

• Gusudira imyego ni akaga: Harimo ibice byiza kandi rimwe na rimwe imyuka isaba byihariye Kurinda Ubuhumekero. Masike zisanzwe zidahagije.
• Hitamo urutonde rwiburyo niosh: N95 muyungurura 95% ya itari amavuta ibice. P95 muyungurura 95% ya Amavuta n'amavuta adashingiye kuri peteroli. P100 muyungurura 99.97% ya Amavuta n'amavuta adashingiye kuri peteroli. P-Series (P95, P100) akenshi ni umutekano kuri gusudira Kubera ko hashobora kuboneka kwa peteroli.
• Byakoreshejwe VS. Byashobokaga: Ibisubizo byatewe (urugero, 3m 8212 p95, 8515 N95) biroroshye gukoresha rimwe na rimwe. Bishoboka irashobora kuba ihenze-nziza kandi itandukanye kugirango usudinge kenshi.
• Bikwiranye nibintu byose: An Ingaruka Ntoshya n'ibyiza isura ni ngombwa kugirango areme a Ikidodo gifite umutekano. Nta cyuho = kurinda neza. Buri gihe ukore ikimenyetso cyumukoresha.
• Indangagaciro zongera ihumure: An Umumbunganya (nka 3m ™ ™ ikonje ™ valve) Kugabanya ubushyuhe, ubuhehere, hamwe no guhumeka, gukora guhumeka byiza cyane, cyane cyane munsi ya a gusudira.
• Tekereza Kurinda Wongeyeho: Reba niba inzira yawe isaba Urwego rwa Nuicence Organic Vapor ubutabazi cyangwa Kurinda ozone birenze bisanzwe kwishyiriraho Kuyungurura.
• Koresha ibihumeka byihariye: Opt guhumeka yagenewe gusudira (urugero, 3m preding isuka ubuhumekero 8212, 8515) bikunze kugaragara Kurwanya Flame n'ingofero yo guhuza.
• Kubungabunga no gusimbuza: Kugenzura guhumeka mbere yuko buri gukoresha. Gusimbuza Ibisubizo byatewe buri gihe cyangwa mugihe cyanduye / guhumeka / guhumeka biragoye. Sukura no kubungabunga Byashobokaga Impera hanyuma usimbuze muyungurura nkuko bikenewe.
• Umutekano Wumutekano Wuzuye: Huza ibyawe guhumeka hamwe na gusudira, kurinda amaso, imyambaro ikwiye, hamwe no guhumeka neza kumutekano muri rusange.