Gauze Pads Yasobanuwe: Sterile V. Kudasiba Kubyitaho Byiza hamwe nubufasha bwambere - Zhongxing

Ibipapuro bya gauze nibigize ibyingenzi mubuvuzi, uhereye kubijyanye no kubaga bigoye mubitaro byibanze imfashanyo yambere Gusaba murugo cyangwa mumavuriro. Gusobanukirwa itandukaniro sterile gauze na Gukoresha, uburyo bukwiye bwo gukoresha, kandi ibipimo byiza ni ngombwa ku banyamwuga bashinzwe ubuzima n'abashinzwe amasoko nka Mark Thompson. Iyi ngingo isimbuka mwisi ya Ubuvuzi Gauze, Gushakisha ubwoko, porogaramu, nikibazo cyo gushakisha mugihe uhinga Kwitaho Ibikoresho. Soma kugirango ufate ibyemezo byumvikanyweho byumutekano wubarwayi no kuvura neza, ubushishozi bubi mubushakashatsi bwakozwe muri Umwanya w'ubuvuzi. Tuzatwikira ibintu byose kuva shingiro kwambara akeneye ibisabwa byihariye kuri sterile gauze padi ikoreshwa muburyo bworoshye.

Niki mubyukuri gauze padi kandi kuki ari ngombwa mukwitaho?

Gauze padi ni kare cyangwa urukiramende rwibikoresho byinjira, mubisanzwe ipamba cyangwa guhuza singutic, bikoreshwa cyane mubuvuzi. Ubitekerezeho nkakazi ka Kwitaho. Imikorere yabo yibanze igomba gukuramo ubugome (nkamaraso cyangwa pus) kuva a igikomere, tanga inzitizi yo kurinda kwanduza, cushion Agace kakomeretse, kandi koroshya inzira yo gukira. Niba ari scrape nto yacunzwe na a ibikoresho byambere cyangwa ikibazo cyubwicanyi gisaba witonze kwambara, gauze padi Kina uruhare runini.

Ibisobanuro byabo ntibigereranywa. Gauze padi irashobora gukoreshwa nka a Kwambara ibibanza yashyizwe kuri a igikomere cyangwa nka a Kwambara kabiri gufata Ibindi bice, nka a Kudashyira mu gaciro padi. Byakozwe kugirango bakure kandi bakingire. Byoroshye mumiterere, kubaka nubwoko (niba sterile gauze cyangwa Kutari Sterile) gutegeka ibyifuzo byabo byihariye. Kubantu bose bagize uruhare mu kwihangana cyangwa gutanga amasoko yo gutanga ubuvuzi, kumva intego y'ibanze ya gauze padi ni intambwe yambere iganisha ku ingirakamaro Gucunga ibikomere. Nukuri Icyambere-Imfashanyo-Imfashanyo gutanga.

Imikorere ya gauze padi Ibiti biva mumiterere yabo - mubisanzwe umwuka no kubakwa. Ibi bituma umwuka uzenguruka, ushobora gukiza, mugihe utwikiriye neza igikomere uburiri. Ubwoko butandukanye, nka Woven Gauze cyangwa nta shingiro sponges, gutanga urwego rutandukanye rwo kwinjiza no kwiyoroshya. Gauze Padi yateguwe kwitonda kuruhu mugihe utanga uburinzi bukenewe kandi cushion Gukiza igikomere.

Sterile Gauze na Gazele idafite sterile: ni ubuhe buryo bukomeye?

Ibi birashoboka cyane cyane kumva mugihe bahisemo gauze padi. Itandukaniro riri muburyo bwo gutanga no gupakira. Sterile gauze padi Gukora inzira yo gupima isumba (nka gamma igraipe, etylene okiside, cyangwa steam) kugirango ikureho mikorobe yose, harimo na bagiteri, virusi, na spore. Icyo gihe ku giti cye in gupakira bifunze Kugirango ukomeze ibinini kugeza aho ukoresha. Ibi bikora sterile gauze the gusa Guhitamo bikwiye guhura nabyo bifunguye ibikomere, imbuga zo kubaga, cyangwa inzira iyo ari yo yose yo guta inzitizi y'uruhu ibaho. Ukoresheje ibikoresho bidafite sterile kumugaragaro igikomere itangiza ibyago byo kwandura.

Ibice bitari sterileKu rundi ruhande, ntabwo byari byarateganijwe muri iki gikorwa cyo gutanga cya terminal. Mugihe bakozwe mubihe bisukuye, ntabwo bijejwe ko badafite mikorobe. Gukoresha Akenshi apakira mubice byinshi (E.G. Ibisabwa byayo bigarukira mubihe bya sterirwa ntabwo aribyingenzi. Ibi birimo padi cyangwa cushion kuri Gufunga ibikomere, gusukura rusange (kwitegura cyangwa scrub Inshingano), gukoresha amavuta kuruhu rwose, cyangwa gutanga kabiri kwambara inkunga hejuru yibanze Kwambara Sterile. Nta na rimwe koresha ibikomere bifunguye.

Dore kugereranya byoroshye:

Gusobanukirwa Itandukaniro hagati Sterile na Not-sterile gauze ntabwo iganirwaho kumutekano wumurwayi no kumenyekanisha Ibikoresho byubuvuzi. Ukoresheje a Sterile ya gauze aho a sterile gauze padi irakenewe irashobora kuganisha ku bigo bikomeye.

Nigute ushobora guhitamo ubunini bukwiye na ply kuri gauze padi?

Guhitamo ingano iboneye kandi ply (umubyimba) kuri gauze padi biterwa cyane kuri porogaramu yihariye na kamere ya igikomere. Ingano mubisanzwe igororotse - The gauze padi bigomba kuba binini bihagije kugirango utwikire rwose igikomere hamwe no guhuzagura gato kuruhu ruzengurutse. Ingano rusange zirimo 2 "x 2", 3 "x 3", na rusange 4 x 4 santimetero (gauze padi 4 × 4 ni intambara). Ukoresheje padi ni nto cyane ntizitanga ubwishingizi buhagije cyangwa kwinjiza, mugihe kimwe kirenze urugero gishobora gutaka kandi gishobora kuba kinini.

"Ply" bivuga umubare wibikoresho bya gaze ya gaze hamwe kugirango ukore padi cyangwa sponge. Amahitamo rusange arimo 8-ly, 12-Ply, kandi rimwe na rimwe hejuru. Kubara cyane cyane muri rusange bisobanura ubunini bunini, cushion, na Gushaka. Kuri ibikomere Hamwe no guhindagurika, hejuru ply (12 ply cyangwa byinshi) sterile gauze padi ni byiza. Ku buryo bwo gukora isuku, urumuri ibikomere, cyangwa gukoresha imiti, hepfo ply (nka 8 ply) birashobora kuba bihagije. Kurugero, a 4 x 4 12-Ply sterile gauze sponge itanga imbaraga nyinshi zo kuvoma.

Tekereza ku gikorwa: Nukuvomera neza (kwitegura)? Hepfo ply Kutari Sterile sponge irashobora gukora. Ni yo gupakira igikomere? A sterile gauze gupakira umurongo cyangwa hejuru ply sterile gauze padi birashobora gukenerwa. Ese ni ugutwikira Aburamu nini? Ingano nini 4 x 4 cyangwa ndetse gauze birashobora kuba byiza. Ingaruka zigira ingaruka zubuvuzi no gukora neza-gukora neza, impungenge zingenzi kubashinzwe gutanga amasoko nka Mariko. Burigihe gusuzuma igikomere ingano no guhinga urwego kugirango uhitemo cyane gauze padi.

Ni ryari ruuze ya gauze igomba gukoreshwa?

Amategeko yoroshye: Sterile gauze padi igomba Gukoreshwa igihe icyo aricyo cyose inzitizi yo kurinda uruhu irasenyutse cyangwa ishobora guhungabana, kandi ibyago byo kwandura bigomba kugabanywa. Ni ngombwa kugirango batunganize neza ibikomere. Ibi birimo ibicaneka, kurakara, ibiraku, byaka, nuburyo ubwo aribwo bwose burimo inshinge cyangwa kwinjiza ibikoresho byubuvuzi. Sterile gauze Kurema inzitizi isukuye hagati yingingo zitishoboye nibidukikije.

Tekereza ku bihe byahuye buri munsi mu bitaro n'amavuriro: Guhindura abaganga kwambara, gupakira a igikomere, gutwikira urubuga rwa IV shyiramo iv, cyangwa gukora uburyo bworoshye. Muri ibyo bihe byose, sterile gauze padi cyangwa pisile ni urwego rwo kwitaho. Ni ku giti cye Kugirango barebe ko batandurwa kugeza bafunguye, mubisanzwe mbere yo gusaba kuri igikomere. Ndetse no gusa imfashanyo yambere Ibihe birimo uruhu rumenetse, ukoresheje a sterile gauze padi uhereye kuri wewe ibikoresho byambere ni inzira nziza.

Gukoresha Gukoresha muri ibi bihe byatangiza bagiteri hamwe nibindi bituba muri igikomere, kongera imbaraga zo kwandura, gutinda gukira, nibindi bibazo. Rero, sterile gauze padi ni ngombwa ku buryo ubwo aribwo bwose butera cyangwa butaziguye kwambara ibikomere gusaba. Ni urufatiro rwa tekinike ya asseptic muri Umwanya w'ubuvuzi. Biragoye ko abakozi batojwe kumenya igihe sterile gauze irakenewe no kuyikemura neza kugirango igumane amakosa yayo. Ibi PAD ikoreshwa byumwihariko kugirango birinde kwandura abanyantege nke igikomere imbuga.

Ese gauze idafite sterile ifite umutekano kubufasha bwambere?

Ibice bitari sterile gira umwanya wabo imfashanyo yambere no gukoresha mubuvuzi rusange, ariko gusa Iyo kunyeganyega atari ngombwa. Bafite umutekano rwose kandi bafite agaciro kubisabwa kuri neza uruhu cyangwa mubihe ibyago byo kumenyekanisha kwanduza igikomere ntabwo ihari.

Ibisanzwe bikoreshwa neza kuri Gukoresha Shyiramo:

• Gushyira mu bikorwa amavuta cyangwa amavuta yo kumenagura cyangwa uruhu rutavunitse.
• Isuku rusange yubuso bwuruhu (kwitegura).
• Gutanga padi cyangwa cushion hejuru ya Gufunga igikomere cyangwa gukomeretsa (urugero, munsi ya bandage cyangwa gutandukana).
• Gukora nka kabiri kwambara urwego hejuru yibanze sterile gauze padi Kongera ubwinshi cyangwa kwiba, udakoraho neza igikomere.
• Gusukura isuku nto cyangwa amazi mubice byavuza.
• Shingiro imfashanyo Inshingano ntabwo zirimo uruhu rworoshye.

Ariko, ni ngombwa nta na rimwe gukoresha Ibice bitari sterile ku buryo butaziguye igikomere, gutwika, cyangwa kubaga. Mugihe byoroshye kandi byubukungu kubikorwa bimwe, imikoreshereze yabo igomba kuba ikwiye kwirinda guteza ibyago. Kuri bisanzwe ibikoresho byambere, nibyiza gushiramo byombi sterile gauze padi (Gufungura ibikomere) na Ibice bitari sterile cyangwa Gauze (yo gukora isuku, padi, na kabiri kwambara). Amahugurwa akwiye kandi abakozi ni urufunguzo rwo kwemeza Koresha muri rusange.

Gusobanukirwa inyota ya gauze zitandukanye nibikoresho: ibibanze nabyo ntabwo biboshye

Gauze padi biterwa imbere cyane nubwubatsi bwabo: ikozwe cyangwa nta shingiro. Woven Gauze, ubwoko gakondo, bukozwe mu ndoro z'ipamba. Ibi kuboha irema ibintu bikomeye, biramba. Bisanzwe Woven Gauze (nka UsP Ubwoko bwa VII gauze) izwiho imbaraga nikirwa, bigatuma bikwiranye na bitandukanye Kwitaho Inshingano, harimo gusukura, gupakira, no gutwikira ibikomere. Ariko, ibiboshye gauze padi rimwe na rimwe rishobora gusiga igitambaro kandi gishobora kubahiriza gukama ibikomere, birashoboka gutera ububabare mugihe cyo gukuraho. Itandukaniro nka imbohe (iboneka muri bamwe kurambura gaze Kurohama) Tanga byinshi byo kumuti. Shakisha ibicuruzwa hamwe kuzunguruka kugabanya umurongo.

Ibiti bidafite ishingiro (bikunze kwita sponges idakozwe) Mubisanzwe bikozwe muri fibre (nka Rayon cyangwa Polyester kuvanga) cyangwa rimwe na rimwe impongo zikandanwa hamwe aho kuboha. Iyi nyubako akenshi bivamo byoroshye, byoroshye sponge ibyo bitanga lint nkeya. Ibiti bidafite ishingiro bakunze kubakwa cyane - rimwe na rimwe birenze kurenza gakondo Woven Gauze y'uburemere bumwe. Mubisanzwe ntibakunze gukomera ibikomere, itanga ubushobozi bwo kumererwa neza, Gukuraho Kubabaza. Kubera ubwitonzi bwabo no kuvuga hasi, ni byiza cyane kubikoresha amavuta, bategura uruhu, kandi nkubwitonzi kwambara ibikomere.

Guhitamo hagati yakozwe na Ibiti bidafite ishingiro akenshi biterwa nigikorwa cyihariye, igikomere Ibiranga, hamwe no kubabara. Byombi birahari nka sterile gauze na Gukoresha. Kubwo kumva ibikomere cyangwa uturere aho lint ishobora kuba ikibazo (nkibisamaraso), sponges idakozwe birashobora kuguhitamo. Kubikorwa bisaba imbaraga, nka scrubbing ikomeye cyangwa gupakira, gakondo Woven Gauze irashobora kuba amahitamo. Ibikoresho byinshi birimo ubwoko bwombika inzira ya Kwitaho ibikenewe.

Ni ukubera iki gushyira mu bikorwa Gauze bingana no gukiza neza?

Guhitamo gusa ubwoko bukwiye bwa gauze padi ntibihagije; Gukoresha neza ni umwanya wa igikomere cyiza Gukiza. Porogaramu itari yo irashobora guhakana inyungu za kwambara, birashoboka ko ubangamira gukira cyangwa no guteza ibyago. Ubwa mbere, burigihe wemeze amaboko afite isuku cyangwa usikuza, cyane cyane iyo ukemura sterile gauze padi. Kuri sterile Porogaramu, Komeza Tekinike Yingekari muri kwambara impinduka.

The gauze padi igomba gutwikira byose igikomere hejuru, kurambika gato kuruhu ruzengurutse. Igomba kuryama kuri igikomere Udafite agace cyangwa gukubita, bishobora guteza umuvuduko cyangwa kwemerera ikidendezi kuri pisine. Niba ukoresheje gauze padi Kubijyanye, menya neza ko hari ibikoresho bihagije (tekereza ubunini kandi ply) Gucunga imiyoboro iteganijwe utishyuye vuba, bishobora kuganisha ku kumeneka no gusohora uruhu.

Kuzuza Uwiteka gauze padi nabyo ni ngombwa. Koresha bikwiye kaseti, guhuza bandage (nka a kurambura gaze kuzunguruka), cyangwa an kumeneka kwambara umupaka. Uburyo bwo kubona bugomba gufata padi Hashingiweho mu mwanya utarangije kuzenguruka cyangwa gutera ikibazo. Kuri ibikomere bakunda gukomera, a Kudashyira mu gaciro urwego rwibanze rushobora gushyirwa munsi ya gauze padi, cyangwa umwihariko Ntabwo Adhezes Gauze Pad Hashobora gutorwa byoroshye, Gukuraho Kubabaza. Isuzuma risanzwe nimpinduka mugihe kwambara ibikomere nibikorwa byingenzi bifatika Kwitaho. Gukurikiza inzira zukuri zemeza Uwiteka gauze padi kurinda neza igikomere, gucunga ukwitandukanya, no guteza imbere ibidukikije bikiza.

Ni ibihe bipimo byiza abashinzwe amasoko basaba ko bashakisha muri gaze?

Kubashinzwe amasoko nka Mark Thompson, kugirango iremane ireme kandi ryubahirizwe gauze padi ni ngombwa. Kurenga ibiciro gusa, ibipimo byinshi byujuje ubuziranenge bigomba gusuzumwa mugihe hitamo sterile gauze padi na Gukoresha:

• Ubwiza bwibintu: Ni Gauze Pads Yakozwe Kuva Urwego rw'ubuvuzi Ipamba cyangwa fibre ya synthetic? Bagomba kuba byoroshye, umwuka, kandi udafite umwanda cyangwa ibikoresho by'amahanga. Kuri pamba gaze, shakisha kubahiriza amahame nka USP (Ubumwe bwa Pharmacopeia) Ubwoko bwa VII.
• Gushaka: Ikora gauze padi kuzuza ibisabwa Gushaka urwego rwo kugenewe gukoresha (urebye ply)? Bihamye kwinjiza Imikorere ni ngombwa kugirango ikoreshwe igikomere Exudate. Shakisha kwikuramo cyane amahitamo mugihe bikenewe.
• Sterceble Ibyiringiro (kuri Sterile Gaze): Uwagumye agomba gutanga ibyangombwa byemeza inzira zabo zo kugereranya (urugero, ISO 11135 kuri EO, ISO 11137 kubisimba). The ku giti cye Gupakira bigomba gukomera no gukomeza kuba inyangamugayo kugeza bikoreshejwe. Reba imibare isobanutse hamwe namatariki yo kurangiriraho kuri buri sterile gauze padi. Menya neza gupakira bifunze ni byiza ukihagera.
• Kuvuga: Ubuziranenge gauze padi, cyane cyane nta shingiro Ubwoko, bugomba kugira umurongo muto kugirango wirinde uduce twinjira muri igikomere. Woven Gauze hamwe kuzunguruka ifasha kugabanya lint.
• Impamyabumenyi no kubahiriza: Ese uwagukora afite ibyemezo bijyanye nka iso 13485 (Ibikoresho byubuvuzi - Sisitemu yubuyobozi bwiza)? Ibicuruzwa CE byaranzwe no kugurisha mu Burayi cyangwa kubahiriza amabwiriza ya FDA kuri Amerika? Kugenzura ibyo ni ngombwa.
• Gupakira no kubirata: Ni ugupakira neza, kuramba, kandi byoroshye gufungura (cyane cyane kuri sterile gauze padi)? Ni ikimenyetso cyukuri, harimo ubunini, ply, Sterielesiyo Imiterere, numero ya Loti, nitariki izarangiriraho?
• Guhuzagurika: Icyiciro-Kuri-Kurikirana Ubunini Mubunini, ply, umva, kandi imikorere ni ngombwa kugirango ukoreshe amavuriro yizewe.

Gukuramo abakora ibyuma bizwi nka Zhongxing, ninde ushobora gutanga ibimenyetso byerekana ko kugenzura ubuziranenge no kubahiriza, bifasha kugabanya ingaruka zijyanye n'ubuziranenge Ubuvuzi Gauze kandi akemeza umutekano wihangana. Kugenzura ibipimo bifasha kwemeza ko wizewe kwita cyane gauze.

Nigute Zhongxing iharanira ibicuruzwa bya gaze yo mu rwego rwo hejuru?

Nkumutungo ufite imirongo 7 yihariye, Zhongxing yumva akamaro kanini kwujuje ubuziranenge mubyifuzo byubuvuzi nka gauze padi. Dushyire mubikorwa ingamba zigenzura ubuziranenge muri gahunda yacu yo gukora, kuva mubikoresho fatizo bihutira gupakira nyuma, byibanda cyane cyane kubyo abakiriya bakeneye nka Mark Thompson hamwe nubuvuzi batanga.

Ibyacu Ubuvuzi Gauze, harimo byombi sterile gauze padi na sterile ya gauze, Yakozwe hakoreshejwe ubuziranenge ipamba ikurura n'ibikoresho byo mu rwego rwo kuvura bubahiriza amahame mpuzamahanga. Turakurikiza uburyo bwo gucunga ubuziranenge bwa ISO 13485. Kuri twe sterile gauze intera, dukoresha uburyo bwo gupima isuku, kandi buri umwe sterile gauze padi ni ku giti cye mugupakira yagenewe gukomeza gutanga. Kwipimisha gukomeye bikorwa kugirango wemeze urwego rwo kwizirikana no kwibanda kubicuruzwa, nka Gushaka na ply Kubara (urugero, kubungabunga ibyacu 4 x 4 12-ply gauze padi kuzuza ibiteganijwe.

Dutanga tracedatique binyuze muri byinshi bisobanutse kubicuruzwa byacu byose, uhangayikishijwe cyane no gutanga amasoko y'ibitaro. Ubwitange bwacu bugera gutanga ibyangombwa bikenewe kugirango tumenyeshejwe mu masoko ya Tardick nka Amerika, Uburayi, na Ositaraliya. Mu kugenzura inzira yo gukora munzu, twemeza ko duhuje kandi twizewe muri buri cyiciro cya gauze padi, gauze, nibindi Absorbent Cotton Gauze Swabs Dutanga. Dufite intego yo kuba umufatanyabikorwa wizewe, gutanga ubuziranenge, bwubahiriza, kandi bufite akamaro Kwitaho Ibisubizo, gukemura amanota yububabare akenshi bifitanye isano no gufata ibikoresho byubuvuzi. Dutanga ubwoko butandukanye harimo shingiro gauze padi, Gusoma Gauze Swabs, na kabuhariwe kwambara ibikomere ibice.

Kurenga kwitondera ibikomere: ibindi bikoreshwa kuri gauze padi?

Mugihe Kwitaho ni imikorere yabo yibanze, guhuza gauze padi Kugera kurindi Mabare Bisanzwe Muri Ibikoresho byubuvuzi na imfashanyo yambere:

• Gusukura no Gutegura: Byombi sterile na Ibice bitari sterile bakunze gukoreshwa hamwe nibisubizo bya antiseptic (nka alcool cyangwa iyode) kuri kwitegura uruhu mbere yo gutera inshinge, amaraso, cyangwa inzira zito. Imfashanyigisho zerekana neza scrub ibikorwa.
• Gushyira mu bikorwa imiti: Gauze padi Tanga inzira yoroshye yo gusaba amavuta, amavuta, cyangwa amavuta kuruhu, cyane cyane ahantu hanini.
• Padding no Kurinda: Ibice bitari sterile Irashobora kuba mugihe cyoroshye padi munsi yibice, bitera, cyangwa compression bandage kuzinga kugirango wirinde chafing nigituba. Batanga ibyiza cushion.
• Kwinjiza isuka nto: Kamere yabo yinjira ituma zingirakamaro zo gucunga vuba igisuka cyamazi cyangwa izindi mazi mubidukikije.
• Inzira z'amenyo: Nto gauze padi cyangwa kabuhariwe ipamba yamenyo bakoreshwa cyane muri dentge kugirango bakure amacandwe, kugenzura amaraso nyuma yo kuyikuramo, cyangwa kubika aho byumye.
• Koresha Laboratoire: Muri Labozi, Gauze Birashobora gukoreshwa mugusukura ibirahuye cyangwa gukora ingero zitonze.

Imiterere yoroshye, yinjira ya gauze sponge ituma ihuza. Niba ari a sterile gauze padi kumurimo woroshye cyangwa a Kutari Sterile 4 x 4 sponge Ku isuku rusange, gauze padi Komeza imyitwarire myinshi-intego yo muburyo butandukanye muburyo butandukanye. Ntibarenze a kwambara ibikomere; Nimpande shingiro kubikorwa bitabarika bya buri munsi bya buri munsi.

Imashini ikomeye:

• Gauze padi ni ngombwa kuri Kwitaho, Gutanga ibyuma, kurinda, na cushion.
• Sterile gauze padi ni ku giti cye, nta mikorobe, hamwe ni itegeko ryo guhura bitaziguye hamwe ibikomere Kurinda kwandura.
• Ibice bitari sterile birakwiriye Gufunga ibikomere, gusukura uruhu rwiza, padi, cyangwa nkimyambarire ya kabiri. Nta na rimwe koresha ibikomere bifunguye.
• Hitamo Ingano (urugero, 4 x 4) na ply (urugero, 12-Ply) ukurikije igikomere ingano no guhinga urwego. Hejuru ply bisobanura byinshi.
• Ibipimo byiza byerekana ibikoresho (USP Icyiciro), kwikirwa, kwizirikana ibyiringiro (kuri sterile gauze), kuvuga hasi, hamwe nibikorwa byo gukora (ISO 13485, CE).
• Tekinike ikwiye ikoreshwa ni ngombwa kuri igikomere cyiza Gukiza. Umutekano kwambara Mu buryo bukwiye ukoresheje kaseti cyangwa a bandage.
• Gauze padi (byombi bikozwe kandi nta shingiro) kugira byinshi bikoreshwa birenze kwambara ibikomere, harimo gusukura (kwitegura), gukoresha imiti, na padi.
• Gukuramo abakora byizewe nka Zhongxing bituma iremeza ubuziranenge, bwubahirizwa, no gukemura ibibazo byo gutanga amasoko bijyanye Ubuvuzi Gauze Ibikoresho.