Zofunda Zachipatala Ndi Zotani? - ZhongXing

Zogona zachipatala zimagwira ntchito yofunika kwambiri pakusunga ukhondo, chitonthozo cha odwala, komanso chitetezo chokwanira m'malo azachipatala monga zipatala, nyumba zosungira okalamba, ndi zipatala. Chimodzi mwa zigawo zofunika kwambiri zogona zachipatala ndi bedi lachipatala pepala, yomwe yapangidwa kuti ikhale yoyera komanso yabwino kwa odwala. Mapepalawa amapangidwa kuchokera ku zida zapadera zomwe zimatsimikizira kulimba, kuyeretsa mosavuta, komanso kukana zowononga monga mabakiteriya, ma virus, ndi madzi. M'nkhaniyi, tiwona zida zosiyanasiyana zomwe zimagwiritsidwa ntchito pazoyala zamankhwala, ndikuwunika momwe zimakwaniritsira zofunikira zachipatala.

1. Zosakaniza za Thonje ndi Thonje

Thonje ndi chimodzi mwazinthu zomwe zimagwiritsidwa ntchito kwambiri popanga mapepala achipatala. Wodziwika chifukwa cha kufewa, kupuma, ndi hypoallergenic katundu, thonje ndi chisankho chabwino kwa chitonthozo cha odwala. Pazaumoyo, thonje nthawi zambiri limasakanizidwa ndi ulusi wopangira kuti ukhale wolimba komanso kuti usavutike kuchapa pa kutentha kwambiri. Ubwino wogwiritsa ntchito thonje ndi thonje m'mabedi azachipatala ndi awa:

• Chitonthozo: Mapepala a thonje ndi ofewa, opuma, komanso ofatsa pakhungu, kuwapangitsa kukhala abwino kwa nthawi yayitali, makamaka kwa odwala omwe ali ndi khungu lovuta kapena ogona kwa nthawi yaitali.
• Kuyamwa kwa Chinyezi: Thonje imayamwa kwambiri, yomwe imathandiza kuchotsa chinyezi, kupangitsa wodwalayo kukhala wouma komanso womasuka. Izi ndizofunikira makamaka popewa zilonda zopanikizika komanso kukwiya kwapakhungu kwa odwala omwe sayenda pang'ono.
• Kukhalitsa: Akaphatikizidwa ndi ulusi wopangidwa ngati poliyesitala, mapepala a thonje amakhala olimba, okhoza kupirira kuchapa pafupipafupi komanso kutsekereza kotentha kwambiri. Izi zimapangitsa kuti zikhale zotsika mtengo komanso zothandiza kuzipatala.

Mabedi ambiri azachipatala opangidwa kuchokera ku thonje amawathira ndi zokutira zapadera kuti apititse patsogolo kulimbana kwawo ndi madontho, madzi, ndi kukula kwa tizilombo toyambitsa matenda. Mankhwalawa amaonetsetsa kuti zofundazo zimakhala zaukhondo ngakhale zitagwiritsidwa ntchito mobwerezabwereza.

2. Zosakaniza za Polyester ndi Polyester

Polyester ndi ulusi wopangidwa womwe umadziwika chifukwa champhamvu, kulimba, komanso kukana kutsika. Nsalu zophatikizika ndi poliyesitala kapena poliyesitala zimagwiritsidwa ntchito kwambiri pamabedi azachipatala chifukwa zimatha kupirira zovuta zamagulu azachipatala, komwe kumatsuka pafupipafupi komanso kupha tizilombo toyambitsa matenda ndikofunikira.

• Kukhalitsa: Ma sheet a poliyesitala satha kung'ambika kapena kutha, zomwe zimawapangitsa kukhala abwino kwa mabedi azachipatala omwe ali ndi anthu ambiri momwe zogona zimasinthidwa pafupipafupi. Amasunga mawonekedwe awo ndi kukhulupirika kwawo ngakhale atatsuka kambirimbiri, zomwe ndizofunikira m'malo omwe ukhondo ndi ukhondo ndizofunikira.
• Low Absorbency: Mosiyana ndi thonje, polyester imakhala yochepa kwambiri, yomwe ingathandize kuteteza kusungunuka kwa chinyezi pabedi. Izi zimapangitsa mapepala a polyester kukhala njira yabwino yotetezera matiresi ndikusunga odwala.
• Zokwera mtengo: Polyester nthawi zambiri imakhala yotsika mtengo kuposa ulusi wachilengedwe, zomwe zimapangitsa kuti ikhale njira yotsika mtengo yazipatala zomwe zimafunikira kugula zofunda zambiri.

Polyester nthawi zambiri amasakanizidwa ndi thonje kuti aphatikize ubwino wa ulusi uliwonse, zomwe zimapangitsa kuti zikhale zolimba, zomasuka, komanso zosavuta kusamalira. bedi lachipatala pepala.

3. Nsalu Zokutidwa ndi Vinyl ndi PVC

Vinyl ndi PVC (polyvinyl chloride) ndi zinthu zopangira zomwe zimagwiritsidwa ntchito pogona pachipatala chosalowa madzi, makamaka zovundikira matiresi ndi zigawo zoteteza. Zidazi zimapangidwira kuti zinthu zamadzimadzi, monga zamadzi am'thupi kapena zoyeretsera, zisalowe munsalu ndikuyipitsa matilesi. Zovala zachipatala zokutidwa ndi vinyl ndi PVC ndizothandiza makamaka popewa kuipitsidwa ndi kuchepetsa kufalikira kwa matenda m'malo azachipatala.

• Chosalowa madzi: Ubwino waukulu wa vinyl ndi nsalu zokutira PVC ndi kuthekera kwawo kuthamangitsa madzi, kuonetsetsa kuti matiresi amakhala owuma komanso otetezedwa. Izi zimawapangitsa kukhala ofunikira kwambiri m'zipatala momwe odwala amatha kukhala ndi vuto la kusadziletsa kapena komwe pakufunika kuwongolera matenda.
• Zosavuta Kuyeretsa: Zidazi ndizopanda porous ndipo zimatha kupukuta ndi kupha tizilombo toyambitsa matenda pakati pa ntchito, kuonetsetsa kuti zofunda zimakhala zaukhondo komanso zotetezeka kwa wodwala watsopano aliyense. Izi zimachepetsa chiopsezo chofalitsa matenda opatsirana pakati pa odwala.
• Kukhalitsa: Nsalu zokutira za vinyl ndi PVC zimakhala zolimba kwambiri komanso zosagwirizana ndi kuvala ndi kung'ambika, zomwe zimapangitsa kuti zikhale zosankha zothandiza kuzipatala ndi zipatala kumene zofunda zimagwiritsidwa ntchito kwambiri.

Komabe, zida za vinyl ndi PVC sizopuma kapena zomasuka ngati thonje kapena poliyesitala, motero zimagwiritsidwa ntchito ngati zoteteza matiresi m'malo molumikizana mwachindunji ndi odwala.

4. Tencel ndi Zingwe Zina Zokhazikika

Pomwe zipatala zikuyika patsogolo kukhazikika, zida zokomera zachilengedwe monga Tencel (lyocell) zayamba kukopa chidwi pakupanga mapepala azachipatala. Tencel imachokera ku zamkati zamatabwa ndipo imadziwika chifukwa cha kufewa kwake, kupuma kwake, komanso kupanga kwake kogwirizana ndi chilengedwe.

• Eco-Wochezeka: Tencel imapangidwa pogwiritsa ntchito njira yotseka, pomwe pafupifupi mankhwala onse omwe amagwiritsidwa ntchito popanga amasinthidwanso, kuchepetsa kuwononga chilengedwe. Izi zimapangitsa kukhala chisankho chokongola kwa zipatala zomwe zikuyang'ana kuti zichepetse kuchuluka kwa mpweya wawo.
• Chinyezi-Kuwononga: Ulusi wa Tencel ndi wabwino kwambiri pakuyamwa ndi kutaya chinyezi, zomwe zimathandiza kuti odwala azikhala ozizira komanso omasuka. Katunduyu ndiwothandiza makamaka m'zipatala pomwe odwala amatha kutuluka thukuta kwambiri chifukwa cha matenda kapena chithandizo.
• Antimicrobial Properties: Tencel mwachibadwa imalepheretsa kukula kwa mabakiteriya ndi tizilombo tina, zomwe zimapangitsa kukhala chisankho chaukhondo pamabedi achipatala. Izi zingathandize kuchepetsa chiopsezo cha matenda opatsirana kuchipatala.

Ngakhale Tencel ndi ulusi wina wosasunthika akadali watsopano pamsika wamabedi azachipatala, amapereka njira zina zolonjezedwa kuzinthu zachikhalidwe.

5. Mabedi Achipatala Otayidwa

M'malo omwe kuwongolera matenda ndikofunikira, monga nthawi ya mliri wa COVID-19 kapena m'mawodi odzipatula, zoyala zotayidwa zimagwiritsidwa ntchito nthawi zambiri. Mapepalawa amapangidwa kuchokera ku zinthu zosalukidwa, monga polypropylene, ndipo amapangidwa kuti azigwiritsidwa ntchito kamodzi. Pambuyo pa ntchito, amatayidwa, kuchepetsa chiopsezo cha kuipitsidwa kwa mtanda.

• Kusavuta: Zoyala zotayidwa ndizosavuta kusintha ndikutaya, kuwonetsetsa kuti wodwala aliyense ali ndi malo oyera, osaipitsidwa kuti apumepo.
• Ukhondo: Popeza amagwiritsidwa ntchito kamodzi kokha, mapepala otayika amachotsa kufunika kochapa, kuchepetsa chiopsezo chofalitsa matenda pakati pa odwala.

Komabe, mapepala otayika sakhala omasuka kwambiri kuposa mapepala opangidwanso kuchokera ku thonje kapena polyester, ndipo sangakhale olimba.

Mapeto

Zogona zachipatala ndi gawo lofunika kwambiri la chisamaliro cha odwala, lopangidwa kuti likwaniritse ukhondo, kulimba, komanso kutonthozedwa komwe kumafunikira pazachipatala. Zolemba zachipatala Nthawi zambiri amapangidwa kuchokera ku thonje, zosakaniza za poliyesitala, kapena zinthu zopangidwa monga vinyl kapena PVC kuti ziteteze kumadzi ndi zowononga. Zosankha zosasunthika monga Tencel zikudziwikanso chifukwa cha zinthu zawo zachilengedwe. Kaya ndizolimbikitsa odwala, kuwongolera matenda, kapena kulimba, zida zomwe zimagwiritsidwa ntchito pazoyala zamankhwala zimasankhidwa mosamala kuti zitsimikizire kuti malo otetezedwa ndi aukhondo m'zipatala.