M'dziko lamasiku ano, kumvetsetsa zovuta za zida zodzitetezera ndikofunikira kwambiri kuposa kale. Kwa oyang'anira zogula zinthu ngati Mark Thompson ku USA, kupeza zinthu zachipatala zapamwamba ndizofunikira kwambiri. Nkhaniyi ikufotokoza mozama za 3-ply zotayidwa kumaso masks, ndi cholinga chapadera pa kufunikira kwa FDA certification, opaleshoni miyezo, ndi zomwe zimapanga a mlingo 3 mask chisankho chodalirika. Tidzawunikanso zomanga, zopindulitsa, ndi zinthu zofunika kuziganizira mukakhala kugula kapena dongosolo zinthu zofunika izi. Bukuli likufuna kupereka zomveka bwino, zotheka kuchitapo kanthu zambiri kukuthandizani kupanga zisankho zodziwika bwino, kuonetsetsa chitetezo ndi moyo wabwino wa omwe amadalira mankhwalawa. Monga Allen, wopanga kuchokera ku China wokhala ndi mizere isanu ndi iwiri yopangira, ndikumvetsetsa zovuta zopanga zabwino chigoba zopangidwa ndi kufunikira kowonekera kwa makasitomala anga a B2B.
Kodi Mask 3-Ply Disposable ndi chiyani kwenikweni?
Kodi munayamba mwadzifunsapo chomwe chimapanga a 3-ply chigoba chotaya ogwira mtima? Mawu akuti "3-ply" palokha amatanthauza zigawo zitatu zosiyana za zinthu zomwe zimagwiritsidwa ntchito pomanga. Zigawo izi nthawi zambiri zimapangidwa kuchokera ku nsalu zopanda nsalu, zomwe zimasankhidwa chifukwa cha zomwe zimathandizira chigoba's general performance. Chosanjikiza chakunja nthawi zambiri chimapangidwa kuti chitha kutetezedwa ndi madzi, kupereka njira yoyamba yodzitchinjiriza motsutsana ndi splashes kapena madontho. Chipinda chamkati, chomwe chimakhala chotsutsana ndi khungu, nthawi zambiri chimakhala chofewa komanso chopanda chinyezi, chomwe chimawonjezera chitonthozo kwa mwiniwakeyo panthawi yogwiritsira ntchito nthawi yayitali.
Matsenga, komabe, nthawi zambiri amakhala pakati pawo 3-ply zotayidwa kumaso masks. Chigawo ichi ndi choyambirira kusefera wapakati, wopangidwa kawirikawiri kuchokera ku nsalu ya polypropylene yosungunuka. Amapangidwa kuti agwire zinthu, kuphatikiza mabakiteriya ndi zina zandege particles. Synergy ya izi 3 zigawo zimatsimikizira kuti chigoba imapereka malire a chitetezo, kupuma, ndi chitonthozo, kupangitsa kuti ikhale yofunika kwambiri pazachipatala komanso kuti igwiritsidwe ntchito ndi anthu wamba. Kwa akatswiri ogula zinthu, kumvetsetsa zomanga zoyambira izi ndi gawo loyamba pakuwunika momwe angathere mankhwala.
Izi masks amaso otayidwa zidapangidwa kuti zizigwiritsidwa ntchito kamodzi kuti zikhale zaukhondo komanso zogwira mtima. Kuzigwiritsiranso ntchito kukhoza kusokoneza makhalidwe awo otetezera ndipo kungathe kuonjezera chiopsezo cha kuipitsidwa. Kuchokera kuzipatala ndi zipatala mpaka zochitika zatsiku ndi tsiku zomwe zimafuna gawo lowonjezera la chitetezo, ndi 3-ply mask chakhala chida chofunikira kwambiri. Ndikofunikira kuti kugula zinthu izi kuchokera ku magwero odalirika kuti zitsimikizire kuti zikugwirizana ndi zomwe zikuyembekezeka.
Chifukwa chiyani "3-Ply" Ndichinthu Chachikulu Choyenera Kuyang'ana Pamaski Amaso?
Matchulidwe a "3-ply" ndi opitilira nambala; ndi chizindikiro cha a nkhope mask's kuthekera kothekera ngati a chotchinga. Aliyense wa 3 zigawo mu a 3-ply mask imakhala ndi cholinga chosiyana, kugwirira ntchito limodzi kuti ipereke chishango chokwanira kwambiri poyerekeza ndi masks okhala ndi zigawo zochepa. Mwachitsanzo, thumba limodzi chigoba akhoza kupereka zochepa chitetezo, pamene 2-ply chigoba zabwino pa izo, koma 3 - ply yomanga ambiri anazindikira monga muyezo kwa bwino bwino kusefera ndi kupuma mkati zotayidwa masks.
The kusiyana m'miyezo yachitetezo ndi yofunika kwambiri. Chigawo chakunja cha a 3-ply zotayidwa chigoba ndizofunikira pakuwongolera madzimadzi, monga madontho a kupuma. Chigawo chapakati, monga tanenera, ndi fyuluta yovuta. Chipinda chamkati chimayang'ana pa chitonthozo ndi kuchotsa chinyezi kuchokera ku mpweya wa mwiniwake, kuteteza chigoba kukhala wonyowa ndi kusamasuka msanga kwambiri. Njira yosanjikiza iyi imatsimikizira kuti chigoba imatha kusefa tinthu ting'onoting'ono pomwe imakhalabe yothandiza kuti ivalidwe. Pamene mukuwona a Mafotokozedwe Akatundu Kuwunikira "3-ply," kumawonetsa mtundu wina wa zomangamanga zomwe zimapangidwira kuti zigwire bwino ntchito.
Monga wopanga, ndikuuzeni kuti kupanga khalidwe 3-ply mask kumaphatikizapo kusankha mosamala zipangizo ndi kulumikiza molondola. Umphumphu wa gulu lirilonse ndi momwe amalumikizidwira palimodzi zimakhudza zonse kusefera Mwachangu ndi durability wa chigoba. Kwa wina ngati Mark Thompson, yemwe ali wosamala kwambiri, kumvetsetsa kuti "3-ply" imatanthawuza kuti kamangidwe kake ndi kofunikira poyesa zatsopano. mankhwala kapena supplier. Sizokhudza kuchuluka kwa zigawo, koma zomwe zigawozo kupanga zotheka pa chitetezo.
Kodi Chitsimikizo cha FDA Chimatanthauza Chiyani pa Masks Amaso Otayika?
Mukawona "FDA yovomerezeka"kapena, molondola," FDA yachotsedwa "kapena" FDA yololedwa" yokhudzana ndi masks amaso otayidwa, zikutanthauza kuti U.S. Food and Drug Administration yawunikanso mankhwala kuwonetsetsa kuti ikukwaniritsa zofunikira zoyendetsera chitetezo ndi magwiridwe antchito. The FDA imagwira ntchito yofunika kwambiri kuyang'anira zida zamankhwala ku United States, ndi masks opaleshoni kugwa pansi pa gulu ili. Kuyang'anira uku si sitampu wamba; zikuphatikizapo ndondomeko imene opanga ayenera kupereka umboni kuti awo chigoba imagwira ntchito momwe ikufunira.
Za a chigoba opaleshoni, FDA clearance kwenikweni amatanthauza mankhwala adayesedwa pazinthu monga bacterial filtration effectiveness (BFE), particulate filtration performance (PFE), kukana kwamadzimadzi, kuyaka, ndi biocompatibility. Mayesero awa amatsimikizira chigoba amapereka chokwanira chotchinga, imateteza ku madzi omwe amatha kupatsirana, ndipo ndi yotetezeka kuvala motsutsana ndi khungu. Izi okhwima ndemanga ndondomeko amapereka ogula chikhulupiriro kuti chigoba akugula ndi oyenera malo azachipatala. Ichi ndichifukwa chake oyang'anira zogulira zipatala ndi zipatala amaika patsogolo zinthu FDA ziyeneretso.
Ndikofunika kumvetsetsa kuti si zophimba nkhope zonse zomwe zimayendetsedwa ndi FDA momwemonso. Mwachitsanzo, zophimba kumaso za nsalu zomwe zimagwiritsidwa ntchito pagulu nthawi zambiri sizifunikira FDA bwerezani pokhapokha ngati apereka zifukwa zenizeni zachipatala. Komabe, kwa 3-ply masks otayika kugulitsidwa ndi cholinga chachipatala, kapena makamaka ngati opaleshoni masks, kutsatira FDA malamulo ndi chizindikiro chofunika kwambiri cha khalidwe ndi kudalirika. Monga ogulitsa, kupereka momveka bwino zambiri za FDA udindo ndi wofunikira kuti mupange chikhulupiriro ndi makasitomala ngati Mark.
Kodi Masks Onse a 3-Ply Disposable FDA Avomerezedwa? Kusiyanitsa Kofunikira.
Izi ndizomwe zimasokoneza anthu ambiri: ayi, osati onse 3-ply masks otayika ndi FDA kuvomerezedwa kapena kuchotsedwa. Mbali ya "3-ply" imatanthawuza kupanga kwa chigoba - chiwerengero cha zigawo. Ngakhale ichi ndi chinthu chabwino, sichimangotanthauza chigoba imakwaniritsa miyezo yokhazikika yogwira ntchito yofunikira ndi FDA zachipatala kapena opaleshoni ntchito. Pali china chake kusiyana pakati pa cholinga wamba 3-ply mask ndi a FDA-kuyeretsedwa chigoba opaleshoni.
Ambiri 3-ply masks otayika amapangidwa ndikugulitsidwa kuti azigwiritsidwa ntchito wamba kapena ngati zotchingira zoteteza m'malo omwe siachipatala. Izi zitha kupereka digiri ya zinthu kusefera koma mwina sanayesedwe molimbika madzimadzi kukana, kusefera kwapadera (monga BFE ndi PFE pamagulu azachipatala), kapena kuyanjana kwachilengedwe komwe FDA-kuyeretsedwa masks opaleshoni kuchita. The FDA imayang'anira kuyang'anira kwake masks omwe amapangidwa kuti agwiritsidwe ntchito m'malo azachipatala kapena omwe kupanga zonena zachipatala.
Chifukwa chake, mukamapeza masks azipatala, zipatala, kapena malo aliwonse omwe ali azachipatala chitetezo ndikofunikira, kungoyang'ana "3-ply" sikokwanira. Muyenera kuyang'ana makamaka zizindikiro kuti mask mankhwala ndi FDA kuyeretsedwa kapena kuloledwa kugwiritsidwa ntchito pachipatala. Kugwiritsa ntchito sitifiketi 3-ply mask muzochitika zomwe zimafuna a opaleshoni kapena mlingo 3 mask akhoza kusokoneza chitetezo. Kwa ogula a B2B, kutsimikizira izi FDA udindo ndi gawo lofunika kwambiri pakugula zinthu kuti zitsimikizire kugula a mankhwala kuti zoyenera pa cholinga chake. Apa ndi pamene kugwirizana ndi opanga zida zodziwika bwino zachipatala ngati ZhongXing imakhala yofunika.
Kodi Ndingatsimikizire Bwanji Chidziwitso cha FDA cha 3-Ply Disposable Mask Pack?
Kutsimikizira Zambiri za FDA za a 3-ply disposable mask paketi ndi gawo lofunikira pakuwonetsetsa kuti mukulandira chithandizo chovomerezeka mankhwala. Opanga odziwika ndi ogulitsa ayenera kupanga izi zambiri mosavuta kupezeka. Amodzi mwa malo oyamba kuyang'ana ndikuyika kwazinthu zokha kapena zolemba zamalonda. FDA-kuyeretsedwa masks opaleshoni nthawi zambiri amaphatikizanso zambiri monga dzina la wopanga, nambala yolembetsa, ndipo nthawi zina zenizeni FDA kodi.
Kuti mufufuze bwino kwambiri, makamaka zazikulu malamulo, mutha kuyesa kugwiritsa ntchito FDA's public databases. The FDA imasunga nkhokwe monga nkhokwe ya Kulembetsa Kukhazikitsidwa & Mndandanda wa Zida. Ngakhale kuyendetsa izi nthawi zina kumakhala kovuta kwa wogwiritsa ntchito, wothandizira akuyenera kupereka zambiri zolembetsa, zomwe zitha kufotokozedwanso. Kufunsa wothandizira wanu mwachindunji kuti akupatseni zolemba zomwe zimathandizira FDA zonena ndi muyezo ndi analimbikitsa mchitidwe. Izi zitha kuphatikiza kalata yawo yovomerezeka ya 510(k) ngati ikuyenera, kapena kulembetsa kwawo malo zambiri.
Monga mwini fakitale, ine (Allen) ndimamvetsetsa kufunikira kwa kuwonekera. Timapereka makasitomala athu, monga Mark Thompson, zolemba zonse zofunika kuti titsimikizire kuti tikutsatira chigoba katundu, kuphatikizapo aliyense FDA-zovomerezeka kapena zolembetsa zokhudzana ndi zinthu zomwe timatumiza ku USA. Osazengereza kufunsa izi; wovomerezeka wopereka zachipatala 3-ply masks otayika adzakhala okonzeka kugawana nawo. Kulimbikira kumeneku kumathandizira kupewa zinthu zabodza kapena zotsika mtengo ndikuwonetsetsa kuti mukupanga chitetezo kugula.
Kodi Magawo a ASTM a Masks Opangira Opaleshoni (Level 1, 2, 3) ndi ati?
Kupitilira general FDA chilolezo chogwiritsidwa ntchito kuchipatala, masks opaleshoni Nthawi zambiri amagawidwa m'magulu a magwiridwe antchito ofotokozedwa ndi ASTM International (omwe kale anali American Society for Testing and Materials). Miyezo iyi - ASTM F2100 - imafotokoza zofunikira pakuchita masks amaso azachipatala, kuthandiza ogwiritsa ntchito kusankha mulingo woyenera chitetezo. Pali magawo atatu akulu: Gawo 1, Gawo 2,ndi Level 3 masks opangira opaleshoni.
- ASTM Level 1 masks amapangidwa kuti azitha kukhala ndi chiopsezo chochepa. Iwo amapereka maziko mlingo wa madzimadzi kukana ndi tinthu kusefera. Izi ndi zoyenera pamachitidwe omwe pamakhala chiwopsezo chochepa cha kupopera kapena kuwonekera kwa aerosol.
- ASTM Level 2 masks perekani chotchinga chapakati. Iwo ali apamwamba madzimadzi kukana ndi bwino kusefera (BFE ndi PFE) kuposa masks a Level 1. Izi ndi zabwino pamachitidwe omwe ali ndi kuthekera pang'ono kukhudzana ndi kupopera ndi ma aerosols.
- ASTM Level 3 masks kupereka chitetezo chapamwamba kwambiri pakati masks opaleshoni. Iwo amapereka pazipita madzimadzi kukana komanso kuchuluka kwa mabakiteriya komanso tinthu tating'onoting'ono kusefera. Izi zimayamikiridwa pamachitidwe omwe pamakhala chiwopsezo chachikulu chokhala ndi madzi ambiri, utsi, kapena ma aerosols.
Kumvetsetsa magawo awa a ASTM ndikofunikira posankha a 3-ply chigoba opaleshoni. Ngati bungwe lanu likufuna mphamvu chitetezo, kusankha a Level 3 mask nthawi zambiri ndi chisankho chabwino kwambiri. Package kapena Mafotokozedwe Akatundu kwa masks oterowo ayenera kunena momveka bwino mulingo wa ASTM. Mukakambirana zofunika ndi ogulitsa, kufotokoza mulingo womwe mukufuna wa ASTM kumathandizira kuti mulandire zolondola mankhwala za zosowa zanu. Izi kuyerekeza ndizofunika kumadera omwe ali pachiwopsezo chachikulu.
Kupitilira FDA: Ndi Zizindikiro Zina Ziti Zomwe Ndiyenera Kuwunikanso Mask 3-Ply?
Pamene FDA chilolezo ndi kutsatira ASTM F2100 ndizofunikira kwambiri masks opaleshoni cholinga msika US, pali zizindikiro zina khalidwe kuti ogula ozindikira ngati Mark Thompson ayenera ndemanga. Pazinthu zomwe zimagulitsidwa ku Europe, chizindikiritso cha CE ndichofunikira, chosonyeza kutsata thanzi, chitetezo, komanso miyezo yoteteza chilengedwe. Chitsimikizo china chofunikira kwambiri chomwe muyenera kuyang'ana ndi ISO 13485. Muyezowu umatchula zofunikira pa kasamalidwe kabwino komwe bungwe liyenera kuwonetsa kuthekera kwake popereka zida zamankhwala ndi ntchito zina zofananira zomwe zimakwaniritsa nthawi zonse. kasitomala ndi zofunikira zoyendetsera ntchito.
Ubwino wa zipangizo ntchito mu 3-ply mask ndipo kumangidwa kwake kulinso kofunikira kwambiri. Yang'anani masks opangidwa ndi nsalu zapamwamba, zachipatala zosalukidwa. The makutu ayenera kukhala otetezedwa, koma omasuka mokwanira kuti atalikitsidwe kuvala. A zabwino chigoba idzakhalanso ndi pliable mphuno chidutswa chomwe chingasinthidwe kuti chikhale chotetezeka zoyenera pamwamba pa pakamwa ndi mphuno, kuchepetsa mipata yomwe tinthu tamlengalenga tingalowe kapena kuthawa. Chitonthozo chonse ndi kupuma, ngakhale mu a Level 3 mask, ndizofunika kuti ogwiritsa ntchito azitsatira.
Pomaliza, mbiri ndi kuwonekera kwa omwe akukupangirani ndizofunikira. Monga Allen, woimira ZhongXing, fakitale yokhala ndi mizere 7 yopangira, timanyadira kudzipereka kwathu pakuchita bwino komanso kulankhulana momasuka. Timalimbikitsa ogula kuti afunse za njira zathu zopangira, njira zowongolera zabwino, ndi kutsata kwa batch. Wothandizira wodalirika adzakhala wokonzeka kupereka mwatsatanetsatane zambiri zamalonda, malipoti oyesa, ndi ziphaso. Njira yonseyi yowunikira a 3-ply mask ndipo wothandizira wake amathandizira kuonetsetsa kuti mukugulitsa a mankhwala zomwe sizimangotsatira zokhazokha komanso zothandiza komanso zodalirika. Timapereka zosiyanasiyana Masks Amaso Apamwamba Achipatala zomwe zimakwaniritsa miyezo imeneyi.
Kodi Kusiyanitsa Pakati pa Chitetezo Ndi Chiyani: Chigoba cha Kumaso cha 3-Ply Disposable Face Mask vs Mitundu Ina ya Chigoba?
Kumvetsa kusiyana mu chitetezo zoperekedwa ndi zosiyanasiyana chigoba mitundu ndiyofunikira pakusankha yoyenera pazochitika zilizonse. Muyezo 3-ply zotayidwa kumaso masks,makamaka a chigoba opaleshoni, amapereka bwino bwino chitetezo ndi kupuma kwa zochitika zambiri. Imagwira ntchito ngati a chotchinga kuletsa wovala kutulutsa madontho akulu opumira ndikupereka zina chitetezo motsutsana ndi splash ndi kupopera kuchokera kwa ena.
Mukayerekezera a 3-ply chigoba chotaya ku nsalu yosavuta chigoba, ndi kusiyana ndizodziwika. Ngakhale masks ansalu amatha kuthandizira kuchepetsa kufalikira kwa madontho kuchokera kwa wovala, nthawi zambiri amapereka zochepa kusefera Kuchita bwino kwa tinthu tating'onoting'ono komanso kusowa kuyesedwa kolimba ndi madzimadzi kukaniza kwa masks a nkhope opangira opaleshoni. Masks ansalu nthawi zambiri amakhala oyenera kugwiritsidwa ntchito ndi anthu m'malo omwe anthu ali pachiwopsezo chochepa koma samalimbikitsidwa pazithandizo zachipatala pomwe milingo yayikulu chitetezo zofunika.
Kumbali ina ya sipekitiramu ndi N95 kapena FFP2 zopumira. Izi zidapangidwa kuti zipange chisindikizo cholimba kumaso ndikusefa osachepera 95% (ya N95) yaing'ono kwambiri (0.3 micron) zandege particles. Iwo amapereka mlingo wapamwamba wa kupuma chitetezo kuposa muyezo 3-ply masks opaleshoni, makamaka motsutsana ndi ma aerosols abwino. Komabe, amafunikira kuyesedwa koyenera ndipo sangakhale omasuka kuti atalikitsidwe kuvala. A 3-ply chigoba opaleshoni, makamaka ASTM Level 3 mask, nthawi zambiri ndiye chisankho chomwe chimakonda kwa akatswiri azaumoyo munthawi zomwe sizifuna chisindikizo chonse cha N95 koma amafunabe chofunikira. chitetezo chotchinga ndi kusefera. Kwa iwo omwe amafunikira kusefera kwapamwamba, kufufuza zosankha monga Masks a FFP2 kuti azisefera kwambiri zitha kuganiziridwa ngati zoika pachiwopsezo chachikulu, zosachita opaleshoni ngati zida zopumira zikuwonetsedwa.
Momwe Mungavalire Moyenera Ndi Kutaya Chigoba Chakumaso cha 3-Ply Kuti Muzichita Bwino Kwambiri?
Ngakhale apamwamba kwambiri 3-ply nkhope mask sizipereka mulingo woyenera chitetezo ngati sichinavalidwe ndikutayidwa bwino. Kugwiritsa ntchito moyenera ndikofunikira. Musanayambe kuvala a chigoba, onetsetsani kuti manja anu ali aukhondo - gwiritsani ntchito sopo ndi madzi kapena chotsukira m'manja chokhala ndi mowa. Pamene mutenga chigoba, fufuzani ngati misozi ili yonse kapena yawonongeka. Orient the chigoba molondola; Nthawi zambiri, mbali yachikuda imayang'ana kunja, ndipo mzere wachitsulo kapena m'mphepete mwake umakhala pamwamba kuti ufanane ndi mphuno. Chitetezo cha zotanuka khutu kuzungulira makutu anu, kapena kumanga zomangira kumbuyo kwa mutu wanu, malingana ndi kalembedwe. Crucially, umbani mphuno chidutswa kwa mawonekedwe a mphuno mlatho wanu ndi kukokera pansi chigoba pansi kuphimba wanu pakamwa ndi mphuno kwathunthu, kuonetsetsa kuti mukuyenda bwino zoyenera opanda mipata.
A chigoba chotaya cholinga chake ndi ntchito imodzi. Muyenera kusintha wanu 3-ply chigoba chotaya ngati imakhala yonyowa, yodetsedwa, kapena yowonongeka, kapena pambuyo pa nthawi yaitali kuvala (nthawi zambiri maola angapo, kapena malinga ndi malangizo a kuntchito). Pewani kukhudza kutsogolo kwa chigoba mukuchivala, chifukwa chikhoza kuipitsidwa. Ngati mutero, yeretsani m’manja mwamsanga.
Ikafika nthawi yochotsa chigoba, kutero pogwira kokha makutu kapena zomangira - musakhudze kutsogolo kwa chigoba. Tayani zomwe zagwiritsidwa ntchito chigoba nthawi yomweyo mu bin yotsekedwa. Mukataya, yeretsaninso manja anu bwinobwino. Kutsatira izi kumathandizira kukulitsa luso la 3-ply masks otayika ndi kuchepetsa chiopsezo cha kuipitsidwa, kuonetsetsa kuti chitetezo idapangidwa kuti ipereke ikukwaniritsidwa kwathunthu. Izi ndizofunikira makamaka kwa wamkulu ogwiritsa ntchito pazokonda.
Kupeza Masks Apamwamba, FDA Ogwirizana ndi 3-Ply Disposable Masks: Malangizo kwa Ogula.
Kwa oyang'anira zogulira zinthu ngati Mark Thompson, kufunafuna zapamwamba, FDA omvera 3-ply masks otayika kumafuna khama, makamaka poyika zambiri malamulo. Gawo loyamba ndikuwunika bwino omwe atha kukhala ogulitsa. Musangoyang'ana mtengo pa paketi; ganizirani mbiri ya wogulitsa, luso lopanga zinthu, ndi kutsatira kwawo miyezo yapamwamba. Funsani mwatsatanetsatane tsatanetsatane wazinthu, kuphatikiza zida zomwe zimagwiritsidwa ntchito, mulingo wa ASTM (ngati kuli koyenera masks opaleshoni), ndi umboni wa FDA chilolezo kapena kulembetsa.
Pamene mwakonzeka kugula, funsani omwe angakhale opanga mafunso ovuta. Funsani za njira zowongolera khalidwe lawo panthawi yonse yopanga. Monga Allen waku ZhongXing, ndimalandila mafunso awa. Mwachitsanzo, muyenera kufunsa za:
- Zitsimikizo: Funsani makope a FDA zolemba, ziphaso za ISO 13485, chizindikiro cha CE, ndi malipoti oyenerera oyeserera (mwachitsanzo, BFE, PFE, kukana madzimadzi).
- Kufufuza kwa Batch: Kodi wogulitsa angatsate a paketi ya masks kubwerera ku gulu lake lopanga ndi zopangira? Izi ndizofunikira kwambiri pakutsimikiza kwabwino.
- Mphamvu Zopanga & Nthawi Zotsogola: Mvetserani kuthekera kwawo kukwaniritsa voliyumu yanu komanso zomwe mukuyembekezera Manyamulidwe nthawi.
- Ndemanga ya Zitsanzo: Pamaso kuika lalikulu dongosolo, pempho zitsanzo kuti ndemanga khalidwe, zoyenera, ndi chitonthozo cha 3-ply zotayidwa kumaso masks.
Kuyenda padziko lonse lapansi Manyamulidwe ndi Logistics ndi mbali ina yofunika ya kugula ndondomeko. Kambiranani za incoterms, njira zotumizira zomwe mumakonda, ndi njira zololeza mayendedwe ndi ogulitsa anu. Onetsetsani kuti zolemba zonse zalembedwa pofuna kupewa kuchedwa. Kugwirizana ndi wopanga wodziwa yemwe amamvetsetsa malamulo otumiza kunja kumayiko ngati USA kungapangitse kuti ntchitoyi ikhale yosavuta. Kuyika nthawi kuti mupeze wothandizira wodalirika wanu Zotayidwa 3Ply Medical Face Mask Osabala Zosowa zidzalipidwa malinga ndi mtundu wazinthu, kutsata, komanso kukhazikika kwa chain chain. Kumbukirani kuwona ngati kuchotsera kodi ndi kupezeka zogula zambiri.
Nthawi yotumiza: May-13-2025