Masks Amapangitsa Anthu Kuwoneka Okopa Kwambiri, Zopeza Zophunzira - ZhongXing

 Pali zabwino zochepa panthawi ya mliri wa Covid-19, koma akatswiri aku Britain atha kupeza chimodzi: Anthu amawoneka okongola kwambiri atavala masks oteteza.

Ofufuza pa yunivesite ya Cardiff anadabwa kupeza kuti amuna ndi akazi onse ankaganiziridwa kuti amawoneka bwino pamene theka la pansi la nkhope yawo linaphimbidwa.

Zitha kukhala zokhumudwitsa kwa opanga zovala zobvala zamafashoni ndi chilengedwe, omwe apezanso kuti nkhope zophimbidwa ndi zobvala zotayidwa zitha kuonedwa kuti ndizokongola kwambiri.

Wowerenga komanso katswiri wamaso Dr Michael Lewis, waku Cardiff University's School of Psychology, adati kafukufuku yemwe adachitika mliriwu usanachitike adapeza kuti masks azachipatala sakhala owoneka bwino chifukwa amalumikizidwa ndi matenda kapena matenda.

"Tinkafuna kuyesa ngati izi zasintha popeza zophimba kumaso zayamba kupezeka paliponse ndikuwona ngati chigoba chamtunduwu chili ndi vuto lililonse," adatero.

"Kafukufuku wathu akuwonetsa kuti nkhope zovala masks azachipatala zimawonedwa kuti ndizowoneka bwino kwambiri. Izi zitha kukhala chifukwa tidazolowera ogwira ntchito yazaumoyo ovala masks a buluu ndipo tsopano timaphatikiza izi ndi anthu omwe ali mu unamwino kapena ntchito zachipatala ... Nthawi zina pomwe timadzimva kuti tili pachiwopsezo, titha kupeza kuti ndizolimbikitsa kuvala chigoba chachipatala ndipo chifukwa chake timamva kuti tili ndi chiyembekezo chokhudza wovalayo. "

Gawo loyamba la kafukufukuyu lidachitika mu February 2021, panthawi yomwe anthu aku Britain anali atazolowera kuvala masks nthawi zina. Amayi makumi anayi ndi atatu adafunsidwa kuti ayese kukopa kwa zithunzi za amuna opanda masks, masks ansalu wamba, masks azachipatala a buluu komanso kukhala ndi buku lakuda lakuda lomwe limaphimba dera lonselo pamlingo wa 1 mpaka 10.

Ophunzirawo adati omwe amavala masks ansalu amakhala owoneka bwino kuposa omwe sanavale kapena nkhope zawo zidakutidwa pang'ono ndi buku.

"Zotsatira zake zimatsutsana ndi kafukufuku wa mliri usanachitike, momwe amaganizira kuti kuvala chigoba kumapangitsa anthu kuganiza za matenda ndikuti munthuyo apewedwe," adatero Lewis.

"Mliriwu wasintha momwe timawonera anthu omwe amavala masks. Tikaona munthu atavala chigoba, sitiganizanso kuti 'munthu ameneyo akudwala ndipo ndiyenera kuthawa'.

"Izi zikugwirizana ndi maganizo a chisinthiko ndi chifukwa chake timasankha okondedwa athu. Umboni wa matenda ndi matenda ukhoza kukhala ndi gawo lofunika kwambiri pakusankha okwatirana - zizindikiro zilizonse za matenda kale zikanakhala chopinga chachikulu. Tsopano tikhoza kuona kuti ife Psychology yasintha kotero kuti masks sakhalanso chidziwitso cha kuipitsidwa. "

Masks angapangitsenso anthu kukhala okongola kwambiri chifukwa amaika chidwi pa maso, Lewis adati.Kafukufuku wina wapeza kuti kuphimba kumanzere kapena kumanja kwa nkhope kumapangitsanso kuti anthu aziwoneka okongola, mwa zina chifukwa ubongo umadzaza mipata yomwe ikusowa ndikukokomeza zotsatira zonse, adatero.

Zotsatira za kafukufuku woyamba zasindikizidwa mu magazini yotchedwa Cognitive Research: Principles and Implications.Kafukufuku wachiwiri wachitika pamene gulu la amuna linayang'ana amayi ovala masks; sichinatulutsidwebe, koma Lewis adanena kuti zotsatira zake zinali zofanana.