Bouffant vs. Chipewa Cha Chibade: Kusankha Chovala Choyenera Chopangira Opaleshoni Pachipinda Chothandizira - ZhongXing

M'malo ovuta kwambiri a chipinda chopangira opaleshoni, tsatanetsatane aliyense ndi wofunika. Kwa oyang'anira zogulira zinthu ngati Mark Thompson ku USA, kupeza chithandizo choyenera kumapitilira mtengo wake - ndikuteteza. wodwala moyo. Kusankha kophweka kapu ya opaleshoni zitha kuwoneka zazing'ono, koma ndi gawo lofunikira kwambiri matenda kulamulira. Ndi chikhalidwe dokotala wa opaleshoni chipewa cha chigaza zokwanira, kapena ndi a bouffant cap kusankha kwapamwamba? Mtsutso uwu wakhala mutu waukulu mu opaleshoni anthu kwa zaka. Monga wopanga zotayidwa zogulira zamankhwala, dzina langa ndine Allen, ndipo kuchokera ku fakitale yanga ku China, ndawona momwe zimachitikira komanso kafukufukuyu. Nkhaniyi ithetsa kusiyana kwa mitundu iyi ya chovala chamutu, fufuzani umboni womwe uli kumbuyo kwa malingalirowo, ndikupereka malangizo omveka bwino okuthandizani kupanga zisankho zabwino kwambiri zogulira zanu chipatala kapena chipatala, kuonetsetsa kuti mungathe molimba mtima gwirani ntchito poika patsogolo wodwala chitetezo.

Kodi Cholinga Chachikulu Chovala Kapu Yopangira Opaleshoni ndi Chiyani?

Tisanalowe mumitundu yosiyanasiyana, ndikofunikira kumvetsetsa chifukwa chake a kapu ya opaleshoni ndi chinthu chosakambitsirana cha zovala za opaleshoni. Ntchito yake yayikulu ndikuchita ngati chotchinga. Mutu wamunthu waphimbidwa tsitsi, ndipo khungu lathu limatulutsa tinthu ting'onoting'ono, kuphatikizapo mabakiteriya, khungu maselo,ndi thukuta. M'munda wosabala wa chipinda chopangira opaleshoni, chilichonse mwa tinthu ting'onoting'ono tomwe titha kugwera mu malo opaleshoni, zomwe zingayambitse zoopsa Matenda Opatsirana Opaleshoni (SSI). Ma SSI ndizovuta kwambiri chisamaliro chamoyo, zomwe zimapangitsa kuti odwala azivutika kwambiri, nthawi yayitali chipatala kukhala, ndi kukwera mtengo.

The kapu ya opaleshoni lapangidwa kuti lizikhala ndi zinthu zomwe zingathe kuipitsa. Wolemba chophimba ndi tsitsi ndi khungu la munthu aliyense payekha chipinda chopangira opaleshoni-kuchokera patsogolo dokotala wa opaleshoni ku kuzungulira namwino-ndi kapu amathandiza sungani ukhondo ndi malo osabala. Ndi chida chofunikira cha kuletsa matenda. Cholinga ndi ku kuteteza tsitsi ndi tinthu tating'ono ting'onoting'ono towononga zida zosabala, the malo opaleshoni, ndipo, chofunika kwambiri, ndi wodwala. A wovala bwino kapu ya opaleshoni ndi njira yosavuta koma yamphamvu kuchepetsa ndi chiopsezo chotenga matenda ndikusintha zotsatira za odwala.

Kodi Mitundu Ikuluikulu ya Zovala Zopangira Opaleshoni Imene Imapezeka Ndi Chiyani?

Ngakhale pali zosiyana zambiri, kukambirana mozungulira chovala chamutu cha opaleshoni pafupifupi nthawi zonse zimatsikira ku masitayelo akulu awiri: a bouffant cap ndi chipewa cha chigaza. Iliyonse ili ndi othandizira ake komanso mapangidwe ake omwe amakhudza magwiridwe ake. Kumvetsa kusiyana kwakukulu ndikofunikira kuti musankhe mwanzeru zachipatala chanu kukhazikitsa.

The bouffant cap ndi womasuka, wodzitukumula kapu ndi a zotanuka m'mphepete mwake mozungulira tsitsi. Mapangidwe ake amalola kuti azitha kulandira zonse mosavuta tsitsi utali ndi masitayelo, kuchokera kufupi kwambiri tsitsi kutalika, voluminous tsitsi. Iwo amakhala ambiri zotayidwa, yopangidwa kuchokera ku zinthu zopepuka, zopumira zopanda nsalu. Kumbali ina, a chipewa cha chigaza (nthawi zambiri amatchedwa a dokotala wa opaleshoni chipewa kapena scrub cap) ndi mawonekedwe owoneka bwino kapu zomwe zimamangiriza kumbuyo. Izi zipewa za chigaza amapangidwa nthawi zambiri nsalu, monga thonje, ndipo itha kugwiritsidwanso ntchito. Iwo mwamwambo amakondedwa ndi madokotala ambiri ochita opaleshoni chifukwa cha chitonthozo chawo ndi kukwanira kwaumwini. Kusankha pakati pa masitaelo awiriwa chipewa yakhala mfundo yaikulu ya zokambirana zamakono opaleshoni kuchita.

Mkangano Waukulu: Bouffant vs. Skull Cap - Kodi Umboni Ukuti Chiyani?

The bouffant vs. Chigaza kapu mkangano suli chabe za kukongola kapena mwambo; zakhazikika mkati umboni kuchita ndi kufunitsitsa kuchepetsa SSIs. Mkanganowo unayambika pamene Association of periOperative Registered Nurses (AORN) yasintha malangizo ake. Kwa zaka, kusankha kwa kapu ya opaleshoni inali nkhani yokonda munthu. Komabe, monga kuganizira kupewa matenda anakulirakulira, ofufuza ndi mabungwe anayamba kupenda mbali iliyonse ya chipinda chopangira opaleshoni zovala.

Chiyambi cha mkangano ndi kufalitsa. Kafukufuku wasonyeza zimenezo zipewa za chigaza sangakhale ndi zonse tsitsi m'mbali mwa mutu (sideburns) kapena m'khosi, makamaka kwa anthu omwe ali ndi tsitsi lalitali. Izi zidapangitsa kuti pakhale nkhawa kuti tsitsi losokera komanso tinthu tating'ono tapakhungu titha kuthawa wononga ndi malo opaleshoni. The bouffant cap, ndi zosonkhanitsidwa zake zotanuka ndi voliyumu yokulirapo, idapangidwa kuti ikhale yankho lothandiza kwambiri pakukwanira tsitsi kudziletsa. Izi kusintha maganizo, mothandizidwa ndi malangizo a bungwe, anakakamizika zipatala ndi opaleshoni magulu kuti awunikenso zochita zawo zomwe akhala akuchita kwa nthawi yayitali kapu ya opaleshoni ku kuvala.

Chifukwa Chiyani AORN Analimbikitsa Bouffant Cap Pachipinda Chothandizira?

The AORN's malingaliro mu "Guideline for Surgical Attire" inali nthawi yofunikira kwambiri kapu ya opaleshoni kukangana. Bungwe, lomwe limakhazikitsa miyezo ya perioperative unamwino mchitidwe, zochokera ake malangizo pa mfundo ya conrehensive containment. Zolinga zake zinali zophweka: ngati cholinga cha a kapu ya opaleshoni ndi ku kuteteza tsitsi ndi particles khungu kulowa malo opaleshoni,ndipo kapu ziyenera kuphimba zonse tsitsi ndi scalp. The AORN adaloza ku maphunziro omwe akuwonetsa kuti bouffant cap kalembedwe kameneka kanali kothandiza kwambiri pokwaniritsa cholinga chimenechi.

The AORN malangizo ananena kuti pakamwa, mphuno, ndi tsitsi ziyenera kuphimbidwa. Iwo anatsutsa zimenezo zipewa za bouffant apamwamba chifukwa mapangidwe zotanuka amapanga zambiri otetezeka kusindikiza kuzungulira tsitsi lonse. Kuchokera kumalingaliro anga monga wopanga, tawona kuwonjezeka kwakukulu kwa madongosolo a zisoti zatsitsi zachipatala zotayidwa kutsatira izi malingaliro. Zipatala ku North America ndi Europe zidayamba kukonzanso mfundo zawo kuti zigwirizane ndi AORN's umboni kuyandikira ku kupewa matenda, kupanga zotaya bouffant kapu muyezo watsopano m'zipinda zambiri zochitira opaleshoni. Kusintha uku kumayendetsedwa ndi kudzipereka kowonjezera chitetezo cha odwala.

Kodi Zotsutsana za Chigaza cha Ochita Opaleshoni Ndi Chiyani?

Ngakhale ndi AORN malingaliro, ndi chipewa cha chigaza ali ndi oteteza ambiri, makamaka pakati pa maopaleshoni. The American College of Surgeons anakankhidwira mmbuyo, akumatsutsa kuti panalibe umboni wotsimikizirika wokwanira wotsimikizira zimenezo kuvala chipewa cha bouffant pa a chipewa cha chigaza kwenikweni amachepetsa matenda mitengo. Iwo ankatsutsa kuti kukakamiza madokotala opaleshoni amene amavala zipewa za chigaza kuti ntchito zawo zonse zisinthe zitha kukhala zosokoneza ndipo kuyang'ana kwambiri kuyenera kukhala paukadaulo woyenera ndi machitidwe osabala bwino m'malo mongotengera kalembedwe kawo. chipewa.

Othandizira a chipewa cha chigaza amatsutsanso chitonthozo chake chapamwamba komanso choyenera. Mapangidwe a tayi-back amalola mwiniwake kuti asinthe motetezedwa, zomwe zingalepheretse kapu kufooka kwa nthawi yayitali njira ya opaleshoni. Ena amapeza bouffant cap's zotanuka gulu kuti likhale lolimba kapena lokwiyitsa pa pamphumi kwa maola angapo. Palinso chinthu cha chikhalidwe ndi chidziwitso cha akatswiri. The chipewa chopukuta nsalu, nthawi zambiri mumapangidwe amunthu, amawonedwa ndi ena ngati gawo la dokotala wa opaleshoni yunifolomu. The core mtsutso akadali kuti bola wovala zimatsimikizira zonse tsitsi lili mkati mwa kapu, sitayelo yake isakhale yofunika kwambiri ngati mmene inuyo mukufunira valani chimodzi.

Kodi Zida Zabwino Kwambiri Zopangira Opaleshoni Zimasankhidwa Motani?

Zinthu za a kapu ya opaleshoni Ndilofunikanso chimodzimodzi ndi kalembedwe kake, kumakhudza chitonthozo, kupuma, ndi mphamvu yotchinga. Kusankha makamaka pakati zotayidwa zosalukidwa nsalu ndi reusable nsalu. Zovala zotayidwa za bouffant amapangidwa kuchokera ku spun-bond polypropylene. Zinthu izi ndi opepuka, yopuma, komanso yotsika mtengo. Zimalepheretsa kuti tizidutswa tating'ono ting'ono ting'onoting'ono ting'onoting'ono ting'onoting'ono ting'onoting'ono ting'onoting'ono ting'onoting'ono ting'onoting'ono ting'onoting'ono ting'onoting'ono ting'onoting'ono ting'onoting'ono ting'onoting'ono ting'onoting'ono ting'onoting'ono ting'onoting'ono ting'onoting'ono ting'onoting'ono ting'ono ting'ono ting'ono ting'ono ting'ono ting'ono ting'ono ting'ono. Monga izi zisoti zambiri kugwiritsa ntchito kamodzi, kumathetsanso kufunika kochapa komanso kuwopsa kwa kuipitsidwa komwe kungabwere ndi kugwiritsidwanso ntchito. zovala.

Zogwiritsidwanso ntchito zipewa za chigaza, Komano, nthawi zambiri amapangidwa kuchokera thonje kapena kusakaniza kwa thonje-polyester. Nsalu imayamikiridwa chifukwa cha chitonthozo ndi kufewa kwake. Komabe, kwa a chipewa cha nsalu kuti ikhale yogwira mtima, iyenera kutsukidwa bwino mukatha kugwiritsa ntchito onetsetsani ndi yoyera kwa ina ntchito. Kuluka kwa nsalu kumafunikanso; kuluka kolimba kumapereka chotchinga chabwinoko. Pofufuza zipewa, oyang'anira zogulira zinthu ayenera kuganizira za kugulitsana pakati pa kumasuka ndi ukhondo wotsimikizirika wa a mutu wotayika chophimba ndi mtengo wautali komanso chitonthozo cha chogwiritsidwanso ntchito chipewa cha nsalu. Mabungwe ambiri tsopano amakonda kwambiri zotayidwa njira ya PPE yonse, kuphatikiza mikanjo yodzipatula yodzitetezera, kuphweka kuletsa matenda ndondomeko.

Ndani Amene Amafunika Kuvala Chipewa Cha Opaleshoni M'chipinda Chochitira Opaleshoni?

Lamulo la chovala chamutu cha opaleshoni mu malire chipinda chopangira opaleshoni kukhazikitsa ndikosavuta: aliyense. Ndondomekoyi ndiyofunikira kuti sungani malo osabala. Munthu aliyense amene amalowa chipinda nthawi a njira ya opaleshoni ayenera kuvala a kapu ya opaleshoni izo zimakwirira kwathunthu awo tsitsi. Izi zikuphatikizapo zonse opaleshoni timu.

• Madokotala ochita opaleshoni ndi Opaleshoni Othandizira
• Anesthesiologists ndi Anesthesia Techs
• Scrub Nurses ndi Technologists
• Anamwino Ozungulira
• Ophunzira Zachipatala ndi Owonerera
• Oimira Chipangizo Chachipatala

Ndondomekoyi ndi yapadziko lonse lapansi chifukwa aliyense mu chipinda ali ndi mwayi kukhetsa particles zomwe zingasokoneze munda wosabala. Palibe kuchotserapo. Cholinga ndikupanga chotchinga chathunthu, chomwe chimafuna kutsata kwa 100% kuchokera kwa onse ogwira ntchito. Kukhala ndi chakudya chokonzeka chapamwamba kwambiri zisoti zotayira za opaleshoni zimapangitsa kukhala kosavuta kukhazikitsa lamuloli kwa alendo onse ndi mamembala amagulu.

Kodi Mumavala Moyenera Chovala Chopangira Opaleshoni Kuti Mutsimikizire Chitetezo Chachikulu?

Kusankha chipewa choyenera cha opaleshoni ndi theka la nkhondo; kuvala moyenera ndizomwe zimapangitsa kuti zikhale zogwira mtima. Chovala molakwika kapu amapereka lingaliro labodza lachitetezo ndipo amalephera pa ntchito yake yoyamba. Akatswiri azachipatala amaphunzitsidwa kutsatira ndondomeko yeniyeni onetsetsani zawo tsitsi 26. Ndi zonse zili patsogolo pawo gwirani ntchito.

Choyamba, zonse tsitsi ziyenera kusonkhanitsidwa ndikuyikidwa mkati mwake kapu. Kwa omwe ali ndi tsitsi lalitali, iyenera kumangidwa kaye musanavale kapu. Mphepete mwa kapu, kaya ndi zotanuka mwa a bouffant kapena m'mphepete mwa a chipewa cha chigaza, ayenera kukhala pa pamphumi ndi kuphimba tsitsi lonse. Iyeneranso kutambasula pansi kuti itseke makutu ndi khosi la khosi. Pasakhale tsitsi losokera loyang'ana m'mbali kapena kumbuyo. The kapu ayenera kumva bwino koma osati movutikira. Za zipewa za chigaza, zomangira ziyenera kumangidwa motetezedwa kumbuyo. Izi mosamala kwambiri chophimba ndi zomwe zimapanga kapu ya opaleshoni chida chodalirika cha kuletsa matenda.

Kodi Woyang'anira Zogula Ayenera Kuyang'ana Chiyani Mu Wopereka Opaleshoni Yotayika?

Monga manejala wogula zinthu, kusankha kwanu kwa ogulitsa chinthu chosavuta ngati a kapu ya opaleshoni zimakhudza kwambiri bungwe lanu zachipatala ntchito ndi bajeti. Powunika ogulitsa a Zovala Zosalukidwa za Polypropylene Disposable Caps, pali mfundo zingapo zofunika kuziganizira. Choyamba ndi khalidwe ndi kutsata. Onetsetsani kuti ogulitsa akutsatira miyezo yapadziko lonse lapansi monga ISO 13485. Zinthuzo ziyenera kukhala zachipatala - zolimba kuti zisang'ambe mosavuta komanso zopumira komanso zomasuka kwa wovala.

Kupitilira malondawo, yesani kudalirika kwa ogulitsa. Kodi amatha kuyitanitsa zambiri ndikukwaniritsa nthawi yanu yobweretsera? Pakampani yanga, timayendetsa mizere isanu ndi iwiri yopangira onetsetsani titha kukwaniritsa zofunikira kwambiri kuchokera kwa makasitomala athu ku North America ndi Europe popanda kuchedwa. Funsani za kapu's design. Amachita bouffant cap khalani ndi mphamvu, yopanda latex zotanuka gulu? Saizi yake ndi yokwanira kuti igwirizane ndi masaizi osiyanasiyana amutu komanso tsitsi mabuku? Othandizana nawo abwino azikhala momveka bwino pakupanga kwawo ndikupanga zolemba zonse zofunika, kukupatsani chidaliro kuti mukugula zotetezeka, zogwira mtima komanso zapamwamba kwambiri. kapu ya opaleshoni.

Kodi Pali Chigamulo Chomaliza Pankhani ya Opaleshoni Hat?

Pambuyo pazaka zakukambirana ndi maphunziro angapo, mkangano pankhaniyi bwino kapu opaleshoni wakhazikika pa malo ogwirizana ophunzira. The AORN yasinthanso malangizo ake kuti akhale ocheperako, ndikuchotsa momveka bwino malingaliro za bouffant caps. Zomwe zikuchitika pano, mothandizidwa ndi mabungwe ngati American College of Surgeons, yatha tsitsi kusunga, mosasamala kanthu za kalembedwe kapu. Chomaliza malangizo amatsindika kuti osankhidwa chophimba kumutu ziyenera kuphimba zonse tsitsi ndi khungu la scalp.

Izi zikutanthauza kuti udindo tsopano uli wa wogwira ntchito zachipatala payekha komanso chipatala. Chinthu chofunika kwambiri si ngati inu kuvala bouffant kapena a chipewa cha chigaza, koma kuti inu kuvala izo molondola. Kwa mabungwe, izi zikutanthauza kupereka zosankha ndi ndondomeko zomveka bwino. Zipatala zambiri tsopano zimafuna anthu ovala zipewa za chigaza kunso valani chipewa cha bouffant chotayidwa pamwamba pa izo kuti zitsimikizidwe zonse, kuphatikiza miyambo ndi chitetezo. Pamapeto pake, cholinga chomwe chimagwirizanitsa aliyense—madokotala, anamwino, ndi opanga—ndi chabwino zotsatira za odwala. Odzichepetsa kapu ya opaleshoni imathandiza kwambiri kuti zimenezi zitheke.

Zofunika Kwambiri

• Cholinga Choyambirira: Cholinga chachikulu cha a kapu ya opaleshoni ndi kuletsa matenda pa kukhala tsitsi, khungu maselo, ndi zina zomwe zitha kuipitsidwa kuchokera ku malo opaleshoni.
• Masitayilo Awiri Aakulu: Zosankha zoyambirira ndizo bouffant cap, yodziwika ndi nkhani zake zonse, komanso zachikhalidwe chipewa cha chigaza, yoyamikiridwa chifukwa cha kukwanira kwake komanso kutonthoza.
• Kukambitsirana Kuli Za Kufotokozera: The AORN poyamba analimbikitsa bouffant cap chifukwa cha kuthekera kwake kokwanira zonse tsitsi, ngakhale malangizo tsopano akuyang'ana pa kusunga kwathunthu mosasamala kanthu za kalembedwe.
• Kuvala koyenera ndikofunikira: Zothandiza kwambiri kapu ndi amene amavala moyenera, kuphimba tsitsi lonse, makutu, ndi khosi la khosi popanda tsitsi losokera looneka.
• Aliyense Amavala Chimodzi: Zonse ogwira ntchito kulowa zoletsedwa chipinda chopangira opaleshoni pa nthawi ya ndondomeko ayenera kuvala a kapu ya opaleshoni.
• Nkhani Zopeza Zabwino: Pogula zisoti zotayira za opaleshoni, yang'anani ogulitsa omwe ali ndi kudzipereka kuzinthu zabwino, kutsata malamulo, ndi mphamvu zodalirika zopanga.