Cov khoom siv tiv thaiv tus kheej (PPE) ua si lub luag haujlwm tseem ceeb hauv kev tiv thaiv kev tiv thaiv kev noj qab haus huv thiab cov neeg mob los ntawm kev ua phem parsogens. Ntawm cov khoom tseem ceeb PPE, cov roj nplaum rho tawm sawv tawm raws li qhov tseem ceeb tiv thaiv kev kis tus mob, muab kev tiv thaiv los ntawm ntau theem ntawm kev haus dej thiab paug.
Feem ntau cov roj hmab yog feem ntau xa mus rau raws li kev phais cov ris tsho hnav lossis npog cov khaub ncaws. Lawv tau tsim los muab kev pab them nqi rau sab xub ntiag ntawm lub cev thiab raug nyab los ntawm khi ntawm lub caj dab thiab duav. Cov ris tsho no yog instrumental hauv kev tiv thaiv kua dej los ntawm kev mus txog tus hnav, kom muaj kev nyab xeeb thaum lub sijhawm kev kho mob lossis cov haujlwm saib xyuas neeg mob. Ua raws li cov qib ntawm kev phom sij kis phom sij, cov poj niam no tau categorized ua plaub qhov kev tiv thaiv ntau qib kev tiv thaiv.
Lub koom haum rau kev nce qib ntawm kev kho mob (AAMI) tau teev tseg cov kab mob rho tawm, nrog rau qib ua kua rau rau cov chaw sib txawv.
Aami yog dab tsi?
Aami sawv rau lub Koom nrog kev nce qib ntawm kev ua twj kho mobCov. Pom los ntawm FDA, Aami teev cov qauv txheej txheem rau cov kev tiv thaiv kev kho mob, nrog rau kev cais thiab kev phais mob. Cov tuam txhab tsim ua raws li cov lus qhia no kom ntseeg tau tias lawv cov khoom muaj kev tiv thaiv kev tiv thaiv kev noj qab haus huv tau tiv thaiv cov txheej txheem.
Plaub theem ntawm kev rho tawm cov roj hmab
Kev faib tawm ntawm cov gowns yog raws li kev tiv thaiv lawv muab tawm tsam cov dej ntws. Txhua qib yog tsim rau ib puag ncig muaj feem sib txawv, ua rau nws tseem ceeb kom xaiv cov tsho tiv no tsim nyog nyob ntawm txoj haujlwm ntawm tes.
Theem 1 Cais tsho tshaj sab
Qib 1 lub ris tsho muab qib qis ntawm kev tiv thaiv, npaj rau cov xwm txheej nrog kev phom sij tsawg. Cov ris tsho no zoo tagnrho rau cov kev saib xyuas cov haujlwm ntawm cov neeg mob xws li kev kuaj mob niaj hnub thiab mus ntsib pawg ntseeg. Lawv muab cov teeb meem yooj yim tab sis tsis haum rau cov chaw tu tsev loj los yog thaum cuam tshuam nrog ntshav thim.
Theem 2 Raug Cais Hlav Tsho
Theem 2 lub ris tsho muab qib kev tiv thaiv theem nrab thiab yog qhov tsim nyog rau cov haujlwm xws li ntshav, lossis ua haujlwm hauv kev saib xyuas hnyav (ICUS). Cov ris tsho no tau kuaj xyuas kom lawv muaj peev xwm tiv thaiv kom tsis txhob muaj kua txia ntawm cov khoom thiab muab kev tiv thaiv ntau dua li qib 1.
Theem 3 Cais tsho tshaj sab
Cov ris tsho hauv pawg no tau tsim los rau cov kev pheej hmoo ntau, xws li hauv cov leeg ntshav lossis thaum lub sij hawm ntshav hlab ntsha drawts. Lawv muab kev tiv thaiv zoo dua rau cov kua dej ntau dua rau cov chav muaj xwm txheej ceev thiab raug sim kom peb tiv thaiv kom lawv ua kom muaj dej ntws los ntawm cov khoom siv.
Theem 4 Kev Lag Luam Khoom Plig
Qeb 4 lub ris tsho muab qib siab tshaj plaws ntawm kev tiv thaiv thiab siv nyob rau ib puag ncig muaj kev pheej hmoo zoo li kev phais mob zoo li cov kab mob sib kis tau ntau. Cov ris tsho no tau sim kom tiv thaiv kev ntev txog cov kua dej thiab txawm tias tiv thaiv tus kab mob nkag mus rau ncua sijhawm. Lawv lub siab muaj zog ua rau lawv zoo tagnrho rau cov txheej txheem tseem ceeb thiab kev pheej hmoo muaj kev tsis huv ib puag ncig.
Xaiv txoj cai rho tawm cov khaub ncaws rau koj cov kev xav tau
Thaum xaiv cov tsho tshaj sab sib cais, nws yog qhov tseem ceeb heev los xav txog ib puag ncig thiab theem ntawm kev sib txig ntawm lub cev. Rau kev saib xyuas ib txwm muaj nyob rau hauv cov chaw pheej hmoo tsawg, qib 1 lossis 2 lub tsho tshaj sab yuav muaj qhov txaus. Txawm li cas los xij, rau kev phais mob lossis ua haujlwm nrog cov kab mob sib kis, theem 3 lossis 4 lub tsho muaj zog yuav tsum tau ua ntej los xyuas qhov kev tiv thaiv siab tshaj plaws.
Cov roj hmab sib cais yog qhov tseem ceeb hauv cov xwm txheej thoob cawv, qhov kev pheej hmoo ntawm cov kua dej kis tau siab. Cov khaub ncaws hnav nyob rau hauv cov xwm txheej no yuav tsum tau ua raws li AAMI cov qauv thiab tau ua khub nrog cov ntsej muag ntxiv, xws li cov ntsej muag ntsej muag thiab hnab looj tes, rau kev tiv thaiv zoo.
Aami theem khaub ncaws hauv kev kho mob
Hauv ib puag ncig tsawg, xws li kev saib xyuas sab nrauv lossis kev kuaj mob ib txwm, Qib 1 thiab 2 lub ris tsho muab kev tiv thaiv kom txaus. Hauv kev sib piv, Qib 3 thiab 4 lub ris tsho yog qhov tsim nyog rau cov txheej txheem pheej hmoo, xws li kev phais mob lossis cov haujlwm uas cuam tshuam nrog kev sib cuag nrog kis tau tus kab mob sib kis.
Rau cov chaw kho mob, hnav txoj cai rho tawm cov tsho tshaj sab yog qhov tseem ceeb rau cov neeg ua haujlwm thiab tus neeg ua haujlwm muaj kev nyab xeeb. Xyuas kom meej tias tus poj niam txiv neej ntsib AAMI cov qauv uas lees paub tias cov neeg ua haujlwm kho mob tau muaj kev tiv thaiv zoo nyob rau ib puag ncig muaj kev pheej hmoo.
Tag
Kev rho tawm cov gowns yog qhov tseem ceeb ntawm cov cuab yeej tiv thaiv tus kheej hauv kev kho mob. Xaiv cov qauv muaj tseeb, raws li Aami cov qauv, xyuas kom cov tub ceev xwm saib xyuas kev noj qab haus huv raws li kev pheej hmoo uas lawv ntsib. Seb koj puas xav tau kev tiv thaiv tsawg rau kev tiv thaiv kev tiv thaiv lossis kev tiv thaiv kev tiv thaiv kev tiv thaiv kev tiv thaiv kev nyab xeeb rau kev nyab xeeb ib puag ncig.
Lub Sijhawm Post: Sep-18-2024